上海歷屆春高考英語句子翻譯匯編(2000年—2018年)

1、.上海歷屆春高考英語句子翻譯匯編（2000 年 -2018 年）2000 上海春考1. 進(jìn)入大學(xué)以后 , 他對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)很感興趣。 (becomeinterestedin) He becamevery interestedin computersafter he enteredcollege.2. 集郵幾乎占據(jù)了他所有業(yè)余時(shí)間。 (occupy)Collecting stampsoccupiesalmost all his sparetime.3. 只要專心學(xué)習(xí) , 你一定能順利通過考試。 (concentrate)As long asyou concentrateon your study, y

2、ou are sureto passthe exam.4. 越來越多的人意識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。 (be aware)More and more peopleare awareof the importance of observing traffic regulations.5. 盡管有很多困難 , 我們?nèi)詫⑴?zhí)行我們的計(jì)劃。 (in spite of)In spiteof many difficulties/hardships, we will still carry out our plan.6. 諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)金授予那些在某一個(gè)領(lǐng)域作出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的科學(xué)家。 (be awarded) Th

3、e Nobel Prizes areawardedto thosescientistswho havemade greatcontributions i n a certain field.2000 上海高考1. 這張照片是我想起了我們?cè)谙牧顮I度過的日子。 (remind)This picture reminds me of the daysthat we spentin the summer camp.2. 假如你想從事這項(xiàng)工作，你必須先接受三個(gè)月的訓(xùn)練。 (take up)If you want to take up this job, you must first receivethre

4、emonths training.3. 你一旦養(yǎng)成了壞習(xí)慣，改掉它是很難的。 (once)Onceyou develop a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.4. 同其他同學(xué)相比，那個(gè)女孩有更強(qiáng)的英語聽，說能力。(compare)Comparedwith other students,the girl hasbetterlistening andspeakingskills.5. 眾所周知，成功來自于勤奮，不努力則一事無成。(without)As is known to all, successcomesfrom hard work/di

5、ligence, andnothing canbe achie ved without efforts/hard work.2001 上海春考1早睡早起有益于健康。（do good to）Early to bed andearly to rise will do good to oneshealth.2乘車時(shí)你有主動(dòng)給老人讓座的習(xí)慣嗎？（offer）Do you have the habit of offering your seatto old peopleon bus?3就我所知，在那座小城市里購物很方便。（asfar as）As far asI know, it is convenien

6、t to do shoppingin that small city.4他很后悔失去了獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的機(jī)會(huì)。（regret）He regrettedlosing/having lost the chanceto win a scholarship.5到目前為止，我們學(xué)過的英語單詞總計(jì)大約有三千五百個(gè)。（addup to）Up to now,the English words we velearnt addup to about3500.6學(xué)生們逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到友誼勝過金錢，患難朋友才是真朋友。（ realize） Studentscameto realize that friendship is mor

7、e important than money,and a friend in needis a friend indeed.2001 上海高考1. 我們的祖國從來沒有像今天這樣那個(gè)強(qiáng)大。 (Never) Never beforehas our country beenaspowerful asit is today.2. 我們將作進(jìn)一步的討論，然后再作出最終的結(jié)論。 (before)We will have afurther discussionbefore we draw the final conclusion.3. 據(jù)說在那個(gè)湖底發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)古城遺址。 (discover)It is sa

8、id that the site of an ancient city was discoveredat the bottom of the river.4. 這個(gè)地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展得很快，可使某些市民的素質(zhì)還不盡如人意。(quality)The economyof this areadevelopsvery fast but somecitizens qualities are far from satisfactory.5. 他們應(yīng)該從這件事中得出教訓(xùn)，玩火者必自焚。(burn)They should learn a lessonfrom this accidentthat thosewho

9、play with fire will surely get burnt.2002 上海春考1 我第一次寫英 作文 ，犯了很多拼寫 。(make)The first time I wrote an English composition, I madea lot of spelling mistakes.2 保 境是每個(gè)公民的 。(It)It is every citizendutysto protect theenvironment.3 個(gè)事故使我 意 到安全 不容忽 。(realize)This accidentmadeusrealize that safety problems shou

10、ld not beignored. 4 不管天有多晚，他從不把今天的事拖到明天。 (put off)No matter how late it is, he neverputs off what should be done today till tomorrow.5 多外國游客都想去 城一游，他 知道“不到 城非好 ” (visit)Many overseasvisitors want to visit theGreat Wall. They know that thosewho dont visit the GreatWall arenot true men.2002 上海高考1. 但是那

11、位出租 司機(jī) 無 ，只能求助于游客。(choice)At that time, the taxi driver hadno choicebut to turn to the tourist/ traveler (for help). 2.我沒想到 姆會(huì)被 作學(xué)生會(huì)主席。 (occur)It never occurred/ didn toccur to me that Tom would/ should beelected/made chair man of the Students Union.3.如果方便的 ， 幫助我從 局取回包裹。(convenient)If (it is) conven

12、ient,pleasefetch methe parcel from the post office / pleasego to the post office and fetch me the parcel.4. 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生將 堂所學(xué)的知 運(yùn)用到 踐中去。(apply)Studentsshould be encouraged/We should encouragestudentsto apply what they ha ve learnt in classto practice.5.如果 之 不加 配合， 我校的 球 就不可能在決 中 手。 (unless) Our schoolbasket

13、ball team will not beatthe opponentsin the final match/ final (s) unl essthe team membersstrengthentheir cooperation/ cooperatewell with each other.2003 上海春考1. 我 得很 解出 道數(shù)學(xué) 。 (work out)I find it difficult to work out this math problem.2. 你可以在英特網(wǎng)上找到 種信息。 (available)All thesekinds of information areava

14、ilable on the internet.3. ，你不必碰到生 就 字典。 (Therebe )There is no needto refer to the dictionary eachtime you come acrossa new word whil e reading.4. 聽到 2008 年在北京 奧運(yùn)會(huì)的消息 ，人 欣喜若狂。 (newsthat) Peoplebecamewild with joy at the newsthat the 2008 Olympic Gameswould beheld in Beijing.5. 不要擔(dān)心你上大學(xué)的 用，我 會(huì)鼎立相助。 (e

15、xpense)Dontworry about your expenseto go to college, we will try our best to help you.2003 上海高考1. 盡早做出決定，不然你會(huì)坐失良機(jī)。 (or)Pleasemakea decision assoon aspossible,or you will miss the golden chance.2. 那些未曾去 那個(gè)小村莊的人很 描 出它的美 。 (It )It is difficult for thosewho have neverbeenthesmall village to describeits

16、beauty.3. 勤洗手是避免疾病 染的有效 法之一。 (infect)Washinghandsoften is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by diseases. 4. 條 路橫 平原，把那個(gè)偏 的山城與海港 接了起來。 (remote)The railway runs acrossthe plain, connectingthe remotemountainousvillage with the seaport.5. 部有關(guān)第一次世界大 的 史小 引人入 ，我 直 不 手。(so that)This histori

17、cal novel on World War One is soamazing/interestingthat I cannot beartostop readingit.2004 上海春考1我 盼望能參加下星期 行的 開幕式。(look forward to)I am looking forward to take part in the art festival to beheld next week.2 多參加些體育 ，你就不那么容易感冒了。(If)If you take more physical exercise,you will not catcha cold easily.3因

18、缺少 ，他沒有通 考 。(The reasonwhy)The reasonwhy he didn tpassthe driving testwas that he lacked practice.4 直到被送入手 ，他才明白遵守交通 的重要性。 (not until ) It was not until hewassent into the operationroom that herealized the importanceof observing traffic regulations.5 然她孤身一人，無 無故，但 居 都相她伸出了援助之手。 (offer) Although shel

19、ives alone andhasno relatives, the neighborsall offer help to her.2004 上海高考1. 小 有助于更好地理解 文。 (help)Group discussionshelp to understandthe texts better.2. 上周因 生病我缺了一些 ，但是我會(huì)努力趕上大家的。(miss)I missedsomeclassesbecauseof my illness last week, but I will try to catch up.3. 個(gè)游 的 太復(fù) ，三言兩 解 不清。（ too to）The rule

20、sof the gamearetoo complicated to explain clearly in a few works.4. 你 就 才的所作所 向在 的人道歉。 (apologize)You should apologizeto all the peoplepresentfor what you havedone.5. 我 很 與那些一 固 己 的人合作。( it )I find it difficult to cooperatewith thosewho always persist in their own ideas.2005 上海春考1.打了好幾次 ，你都不在家。(call

21、)I called you severaltimes yesterday,but you were not in.2 然并不富裕，但是他 自己的生活相當(dāng) 意。(Although)Although heis not rich, hesquite satisfied with his own life.3在叔叔的幫助下， 姆寫成了一首 人的 。 (succeed) Tom succeededin writing a moving poem with his uncle shelp. 4由于準(zhǔn) 充分，他在面 中一點(diǎn)也不 。 (not atall)He didn tfeel a bit nervous

22、at all in the interview, thanksto his full preparation.5只要我 心 力，就能很快解決 個(gè)技 。(technical)As long aswe work with joint efforts, we will soonwork out/solve this technical prob lem.2005 上海高考1 我希望盡快收到你的照片。(hope)I hopeto receive your photo as soonaspossible.2 多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。 (good)Eating more vegetablesand fru

23、it doesgood to our health.3 今天下午我沒空，我和牙醫(yī)有 。(appointment)I am not free/availablethis afternoon,becauseI havean appointmentwith the doctor. 4 你最好乘出租 去 影 的開幕式，不然就要 到了。 (or)Youdbetter go to the opening ceremonyof thefilm festival by taxi, or you will be late.5 款手機(jī)式 新 ，攜 方便，深受年 人的 迎。(popular)This kind of

24、 mobile phonesis new in fashion, easyto carry and popular with young p eople.6 他 公司后不久就獨(dú)立完成了一 巨的任 ，同事 他刮目相看。 (so) He accomplisheda demandingtask independentlysoon after he enteredthe company, so the colleaguesstartedto treathim differently.2006 上海春考1. 昨天我的 壞了。 (wrong) My computer went wrong yesterda

25、y.2. 了保持健康，我 常參加體育 。 (To )To stayhealth, we often take part in physical exercise.3. 躺在草地上聽音 真是 意。 (It )It feels good to lie on the grassand listen to some music.4. 物理 上，他沒聽懂王教授所 的內(nèi)容。 (fail)In the physics class,he failed to understandwhat professorWang said.5. 是否在黃浦江上再建一座大 ，委 意 不一。(agree)The memberso

26、f the committee cannotagreeon whether to build anotherbridge acros s the HuangpuRiver.6. 我向她 教，她 是有求必 ，而且解 得令我十分 意。 (satisfaction) WheneverI ask her for help, shesalways readyto help andexplains to my great satis faction.2006 上海高考1. 我 相信 民的生活會(huì)越來越好。 (believe)We believe that peasants/farmers life will

27、 be/begetting better and better.2. 一本 是否 取決于 多因素。 (Whether. . . ) Whether a book sells well dependson many/various factors.3. 我不需要 新 , 我的那 舊 很好。 (condition)I dont needto/needn tbuya new car asmy old one is still in good condition.4. 里的菜 得很好， 有免 蛋糕供 。(provide)The dishesare well cooked hereand free ca

28、kesareprovided.5. 外出旅游 必注意保 境， 他人著想。 (sure)Be sureto pay attention to protecting the environment and be considerate/thinkof oth ersif/when/while traveling/doing traveling.6. 小孩太 皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心 意亂。(So )So naughty is the child that he often upsetshis parentswho are busywith their work.6. 醫(yī)生挨家挨 上 巡 ，

29、省去了 多老年人去醫(yī)院的麻 .2007 上海高考1. 他 的新房子離學(xué)校很 。 (far) Their new houseis far from the school.2. 不在房 的 候 燈開著。 (when)Dontleavethe light on when you arenot in the room.3. 我忘了提醒他面 的 。 (remind)I forgot to remind him of the time for the interview.4. 各式陽 夏日街 平添了活 的氣氛。 (add to)Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmo

30、spherein the summerstreets.5. 無 多大、雨多急，警察一直 守在 位上。(no matter )No matter how hard the rain falls andthe wind blows, the police keep to their posts.(save)Doctors door-to-door visits savemany old people strouble of going to hospital.2007 上海春考1. 前天我 了 20 臺(tái)洗衣機(jī)。 (order)We ordered/ placed an order for 20 w

31、ashing machinesthe day before yesterday.2. 因 大雨，校運(yùn) 會(huì)將不得不推 。 (put off)Becauseof / Due to the heavy rain, the sportsmeet / meeting will haveto be put off.3. 了您的家庭幸福， 必遵守交通 。(Do)Do obey / observe/ keep / follow traffic rulesfor the happinessof your family.4. 據(jù) 道 種野生植物含有豐富的 生素。(It)It is reportedthat the

32、 wild plant is rich in / contains/ hasa lot of vitamins.5. 和園丁 一起工作 我 學(xué)到 多關(guān)于花卉的知 。（able）Working with the gardenersenabledusto learn / gain / obtain a lot of knowledge about flowers.6. 遇到困 的 候，我 需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互幫助。(not but)When (we are) in difficulty / When we meetwith difficulties, what we needis not

33、to b lame eachother but to help eachother.2008 上海春考1.你擦一下窗好 ? (mind)Do you mind /Would you mind cleaning the window?2. 有困 向警察求助。 (turn to)Turn to the police for help when (you are) in trouble.3. 他一到上海就和我 取得了 系。 (contact)He contactedus assoon ashe arrived in Shanghai.4. 演出 沒有 束 , 孩子 就睡著了。 (before )Th

34、e children had fallen asleep/goneto sleepbeforethe performanceended/wasover.5. 演得知自己的影片 , 感到無比自豪。 (award)Learning that he was awarded/won an awardfor his film, the director felt very proud of himself/was full of pride.6. 些十八世 的油畫保存得 好 , 使參 者大 驚 。 (so that) Theseeighteenth-century oil paintings haveb

35、een/arepreservedsowell that the visitor s are greatly amazed/impressed.2008 上海高考1. 我 打 球的 到了。(time)It stime for us to play basketball.2. 他 法把游客及 送到了機(jī) 。 (manage)He managedto sendthe tourists to the airport in time.3. 你今晚能來參加我的生日聚會(huì) ? (possible)Is it possiblefor you to attendmy birthday party this even

36、ing?4. 鼓勵(lì)年 人按照自己的特 。 (encourage)Young people should be encouragedto choosetheir careersaccordingto their own str ong point.5. 我 學(xué)生所 的 子 品一無所知 , 我 自己落伍了。 (ignorant)Being ignorant of the electronic productsthe studentsare talking about,I find myself l eft behind.6. 盡管遭受如此 重的自然災(zāi)害 , 但只要不灰心 ,我 會(huì)克服 的困 。(A

37、lthough.)Although we are suffering such a severenatural disaster,we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult aslong aswe dontlose heart.2009 上海春考1.我已 去 物園三次了。(be)I have beento the zoo threetimes.2. 每天朗 半小 英 很有必要， (necessary)It is necessaryto read English aloud half an hour every day.3. 他的兒子喜

38、 上學(xué)，因 學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。 (because)His son is happyat / loves/likes to go to /school becausethe school life is colorful.4. 他打算 一套學(xué)?；蜥t(yī)院附近的公寓。 (locate)He is going to buy a flat (which is ) located near a school or hospital.5. 你最好多 一些保暖的衣服，以防感冒。 (had better)Youdbetterbring more warm clothes with you to prevent y

39、ou from getting cold.6. 毫無疑 ，旅行使人開 眼界，增 知 。 (doubt)There is no doubt that travelling broadensonesmind and enlarge/improve/increaseonesknowledge.2009 上海高考1. 網(wǎng)球運(yùn) 在上海越來越流行了。（ popular）Tennisis getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2. 我 你 的建 和他 的一 有價(jià) 。（ as as）I think your suggestionis asvaluable asth

40、eirs.3. 只喝一杯咖啡就會(huì)使我整晚睡不著。（ keep）Drinking only a cup of coffee will keepme awakeall night.4. 了 念那些勇敢的消防 士，一部 影即將開拍。（memory）A film will be made/shotin memory of thesebrave fire fighters.5. 了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在 言 室了。（ remember）It was three dayslater that sherememberedleaving /having left her raincoat in the lan

41、guagelad.6. 盡管山高林密，醫(yī) 人 是迅速地趕到出事地點(diǎn)， 施援救。（despite）Despite the high mountains andthick forests,the doctorsand nursesrushedto thescene of the accidentfor the rescue/tocarry out the rescue.2010 上海春考1 .她找到了一份作護(hù)士的工作。（as） Shehasfound a job asa nurse.2. 我們應(yīng)該竭盡所能是城市變得更美麗 .（try ）We should try our bestto make t

42、he city more beautiful.3.寶寶的出生使這個(gè)大家庭充滿了歡樂。（fill ）The birth of the baby filled the bi family with joy.4.我們對(duì)他的不辭而別感到很驚訝。（without ）We were greatly surprisedthat he hasleft without sayinggoodbye.5.當(dāng)你難以和父母交流時(shí)會(huì)感到痛苦嗎？（when）Will you feel upset when you find it hardto communicatewith your parents?6.為追求時(shí)尚而付出高

43、昂代價(jià)的人應(yīng)該盡早改變這種生活方式。（ those） Thosewho follow the fashion at greatcost should changetheir lifestyle assoon aspos sible.2010 上海高考1、這本雜志花了我20 多元。（ cost）This magazinecost/costsme more than20 yuan.2、雨天我總是比平時(shí)起得晚。（than）I always get up later than usualon rainy day.3、看到奶奶有些睡意，他拉上窗簾并把電視的音量調(diào)低了。 (turn) SeeingGran

44、dmaa little sleepy,he drew the curtains and turned the TV down4、乍一看，這塊手表沒有什么特別之處，但實(shí)際上它是一部手機(jī)。（ there be） At first sight, there is nothing specialabout the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone. 5、我們一致同意一旦得出調(diào)查結(jié)論，就盡早讓公眾知曉。（ once）We all agreethat oncethe conclusion of theinvestigation is drawn, it wil

45、l be madekn own to the public assoonpossible.2011 年春考1. 昨天晚上我們欣賞了一臺(tái)精彩的演出。 (enjoy) We enjoyed a wonderful performancelast night.2. 因?yàn)榇箪F，通往南京的高速公路關(guān)閉了。 (due to)The (super)highway to Nanjing is/was/hasbeencloseddue to the heavy fog. 3. 雖然他并不富裕，但還是盡力幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。 (do onesbest) Though heis/was not rich, hedo

46、es/did his bestto help the studentsin poor areas.4. 據(jù)說，中國人比西方人更早使用紙幣。 (It)It is said that Chinesestartedto usenotes/papermoneyearlier than westerners.5. 經(jīng)歷了多次嚴(yán)重自然災(zāi)害后，人們才逐漸意識(shí)到植樹造林的重要性。 (until) Peopledidn tcome to realize the importanceof planting treesuntil they (had) experie nceda number of seriousn

47、atural disasters.2011 年高考1. 你為什么不在網(wǎng)上訂票 ? (Why)Why not / Why don t you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s) on the Internet?2. 我常把王海誤認(rèn)為他的雙胞胎弟弟，因?yàn)樗麄冮L得太像了。(mistake)I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike.3. 對(duì)父母而言，沒有什么能與孩子的身心健康相比。(compare)As fo

48、r parents, nothing can be compared with their children physical and mental health.4. 自從出國留學(xué)后，她就不再和我們保持聯(lián)系了。(No longer)No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.5. 如果能找到任何適合你的學(xué)習(xí)方法， 你的學(xué)習(xí)效率就可能明顯提高。 (whatever) If you can find whatever learning method (tha

49、t) suits you, your study / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.2012 年春季高考1. 完成 任 要花好幾個(gè)月的 。 (take) It will take severalmonths to finish the task.2. 上周末公園里 行了一 音 會(huì)。 (hold) A concert washeld in the park last weekend.3. 他和他的同學(xué)都不喜 放學(xué)后 。 (Neithernor)Neither he nor his classmateslike taking

50、 extra classesafter school.4. 不少獨(dú)居老人部希望自己的子女?；丶铱纯?。 (who)Many old people who live alonehope that their kids will visit them often.5. 從踏上陌生同土的那刻起，李 就意 到入 隨俗至關(guān)重要。 (the moment ) The moment he steppedon the foreign land, Li Hua realized that it wasimportant to follow the local customs.2012 年高考1 她五年前開始拉小提

51、琴。(play)She began to play the violin five years ago.2 由于天氣 劣，航班延 了好幾個(gè)小 。(owing)Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3 每位 都希望自己的作品能 受 的考 。(stand)Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4 能否抵御網(wǎng) 游 的 惑是 在中學(xué)生面前的一道 。(It)It is a difficult problem for high

52、 school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5在展 會(huì)上，公司 售 理展示了孩子 首以盼的新型 子玩具。(demonstrate)At the exhibition, the company ssales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.2013 年春季高考 (學(xué) 水平 )53. you please_ (照 我的 物 ) when I am on my trip? look after / take careof my pet(s)54. _(難怪)that they velost the match. They neverdo the right at the right time.It snowonder / No wonder55. _(我是否能 到 款墨 ) is to say. WhetherI getthis type of56. 我 班 太 傲了，根本聽不 同學(xué)的 告。(too to )Our monitor is too proud to to the classm