仁愛(ài)版初中英語(yǔ)中考必備短語(yǔ)及句型

1、仁愛(ài)版初中英語(yǔ)中考必備句型1 as soon as 一.就（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）2 asas.和.一樣.（同級(jí)比較） He is as fat as me.他和我一樣胖 not as(so).as.不如. He is not so tall as me.他不如我高3 asas possible 盡可能 as soon/early as possible盡快/盡早4 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物5 ask/tell sb. how to do sth.問(wèn)/告訴某人如何做某事6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 請(qǐng)求/告訴某人做某事（不要做某事）7 be

2、afraid of doing 害怕做某事 = be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid that害怕做某事8 be busy doing sth/be busy with sth.忙于做某事/忙于某事9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for出名/遲到/準(zhǔn)備/抱歉10 be glad to do sth 高興做某事be glad that從句 什么事情很高興11 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsth. to sb.12 buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/te

3、ll sb. sth.13 eitheror 或者.或者；要么.要么 neithernor兩者都不; 既不.也不.both.and. 既.又.not only.but also.不僅.而且.14 enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on/practice doing sth. 喜歡/討厭/喜歡/完成/停止/介意/堅(jiān)持/繼續(xù)/練習(xí) 做某事15 find/think/feel it + adj to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感覺(jué)做某事怎么樣16 A be形容詞比較級(jí) +than B A比B 更加.A V 副詞比較級(jí)+ than B A做.比B更加.

4、17 get ready for/get sth. ready 準(zhǔn)備好.prepare for 為.做準(zhǔn)備18 had better do sth./had better not do sth最好做某事/最好不要做某事19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with 幫助某人做某事20 make progress 取得進(jìn)步；取得進(jìn)展21 I would like to /Would you like to?我想要./你想要.?22 one of the + 最高級(jí) + n(pl.)最.當(dāng)中的其中之一23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某

5、事怎么樣24 It is a good idea to do sth.做什么事真是個(gè)好主意25 look at 看著 look for 尋找look like 看起來(lái)像 look up 查找(字典)look after 照顧 look the same 看起來(lái)一樣look different 看起來(lái)不一樣26 It looks like /It sounds like 看起來(lái)像，聽(tīng)起來(lái)像27 It seems to sb. that似乎某人. seem to do sth 似乎做某事seem adj. 似乎.28 系表結(jié)構(gòu) sound /look/ feel/taste/smell +adj.

6、聽(tīng)起來(lái)/看起來(lái)/感覺(jué)起來(lái)/嘗起來(lái)/聞起來(lái).29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.花某人多少時(shí)間做某事30 Its bad/good for 不利于做某事/利于做某事31 Its time for/to do sth. 該是.的時(shí)間/該是做某事的時(shí)間32 stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事protect sb from doing sth 保護(hù).免受.(的傷害)33 keep sb. doing 讓某人一直做某事34 keep/make sth. +adj. 保持/使某物處于.35 be good at 擅長(zhǎng)

7、= do well in 在.做得好 do badly in 在.做得不好 = be weak in 在.很薄弱be bad for = do harm to= be harmful to對(duì).有壞處/有害be good for 對(duì).有好處/有益36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.讓某人做某事/不要做某事37 encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事38 notat all一點(diǎn)也不39 notuntil直到.才40 Onethe other一個(gè).另一個(gè)；/Some others 一些.其余的41 to 是介詞的：preferto比起.更喜歡 pref

8、er doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜歡做某事make a contribution to doing sth 為.做貢獻(xiàn)look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事stick to doing sth堅(jiān)持做某事 pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事42 see/hear sb. do sth.看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事 see/hear sb doing sth. 看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正做某事43 so +adj/adv+ that如此.以至于such a/an +ad

9、j. +n(單數(shù)) that 如此.以至于such +adj.+n(pl) that. 如此.以至于44 spendon sth 花（時(shí)間/金錢(qián))在某物 spend. (in) doing sth. 花（時(shí)間/金錢(qián)) 做某事45 stop to do /stop doing 停下來(lái)做某事（另一件事）/停止做某事46 borrow.from. 向.借來(lái).lend.to. 把.借給.47 take/bring sth with sb. 隨身攜帶某物48 thanks to 幸虧;由于 thank you for doing sth 因.謝謝某人 thank sb for sth. 因某事謝謝某人4

10、9 The morethe better.越多，.越好50 There is something wrong with什么東西出錯(cuò)了51 tooto太.而不能52 used to do sth過(guò)去常做某事 used to be 過(guò)去曾是53 be/get used to (doing) sth習(xí)慣于（做）某事54. be used to do sth = be used for doing sth. 被用于做某事55 What about /How about doing sth?做某事怎么樣56 Whats the matter with?某人/物怎么了Whats wrong （with)?

11、 某人/物怎么了？57 turn up 調(diào)大 turn down 調(diào)小 turn on 打開(kāi) turn off 關(guān)上58 Why not do sth =why dont you do sth? 為什么不做某事59 Will (would, could) you please? 你能.60 whats the population of.某個(gè)地方的人口是多少？61 stand for 代表；象征62 instead of 代替； 而不是63 in order to 為了64 help oneself to 請(qǐng)隨便吃/請(qǐng)隨便喝65 think of 認(rèn)為，覺(jué)得 think about 考慮 th

12、ink over 認(rèn)真考慮66 put on 穿上; 表演;上映 try on 試穿 put away 把.收起；把.放回原處 put up 掛起;舉起;貼(廣告等) stay up 熬夜67 have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 玩得開(kāi)心；過(guò)得愉快 68 at the age of 在的年紀(jì)69 with the help of/with ones help 在的幫助下70 places of interest 名勝 71 show.around 帶.參觀72 grow up 長(zhǎng)大成人 ，成長(zhǎng)73 in the future 今后74 give up

13、 (doing) sth 放棄(做)某事75 take part in=join in (+活動(dòng)） 參加（活動(dòng)）76 keep fit/healthy 保持健康77 arrive in/ at 到達(dá)某地78 leave for 動(dòng)身去某地;動(dòng)身前往某地79 fall ill 患病80 be angry with sb. 生(某人)的氣81 do/try ones best to do sth 盡(某人)最大努力去做某事82 all over the world=around the world= throughout the world 全世界83 build. up 增強(qiáng).體質(zhì)84 be a

14、ble to 能夠85 at least 至少，不少于86 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事，感覺(jué)要做某事 =want to do sth =would like to do sth87 lie down 躺下(lying, lay, lain)88 take care of/ look after/care for 照顧89 check over 給做健康檢查;核對(duì)，檢查90 worry about=be worried about 擔(dān)心，煩惱91 in public 當(dāng)眾;公開(kāi)；在公共場(chǎng)合92 in ones spare/free time 在某人的空閑時(shí)間93 be/

15、become/get interested in 對(duì)感興趣94 be fond of 喜歡95 be famous for 因而出名 be famous as 作為.而出名96 at last 最后，終于97 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法98 be strict with sb. 對(duì).嚴(yán)格要求99 feed on 以為食100 in fact =as a matter of fact實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上101 in danger 處在危險(xiǎn)中 in need 在危難中 in trouble 在麻煩中 in a word 總之102 for example=for instance 例如

16、 such as 比如；例如103 according to 按照；根據(jù)104 from now ( then) on 從現(xiàn)在(那時(shí))起105 regard. as. 把看作./be regarded as 被當(dāng)做；被看作106 lose oneself in 沉迷于，專(zhuān)心致志于107 be proud of 以.為驕傲/自豪 = take/feel/show/have pride in 以.為驕傲/自豪 be the pride of 是.的驕傲/自豪108 be pleased with=be satisfied with 對(duì).感到滿(mǎn)意/開(kāi)心109 cheer up 使振作起來(lái):使高興起來(lái)

17、 cheer on 為.加油110 at first =in the beginning開(kāi)始;首先111 in the end 最后，終于112 make peace with sb. 與某人和解113 take it easy 別緊張，別著急114 deal with 處理，解決;對(duì)付115 even though 即使，盡管116 calm down( 使)平靜;鎮(zhèn)靜117 get on/along with 與.相處118 fall asleep 入睡119 make a decision 做決定120 find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解121 hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō) hear from

18、sb. 收到某人的來(lái)信122 cant help doing /couldnt help doing sth 禁不住/忍不住做123 make sure （that 從句） 確保;弄清楚124 turn to sb. 向某人尋求幫助125 come true 變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)，成為事實(shí)126 be worth (doing) sth. 值得(做)某事127 carry out 實(shí)施；執(zhí)行；開(kāi)展128 by the way 順便問(wèn)一問(wèn)129 in detail 詳細(xì)地130 keep in touch with 跟保持聯(lián)系131 succeed in doing sth 成功做132 so far 到目前為止133 take measures to do sth采取措施做某事134 provide sb. with sth. /provide sth for sb. 為某人提供某物135 belong to屬于136 take place 發(fā)生137 as a result (作為)