英語units 13book 8a1

1、Units13，Book8A第5課時第5講Units 13，Book 8A自學反饋類別課標考點要求詞匯拓展1.different(名詞) difference(形容詞的反義詞) same 2important(名詞) importance(形容詞的反義詞) unimportant 3tooth(復數(shù)) teeth 4foot(復數(shù) ) feet 5ill(名詞)illness(同義詞) sick 6angry(名詞)anger第5講Units 13，Book 8A詞匯拓展7.head(名詞)頭痛 headache 8medicine(形容詞)medical 9health(形容詞) healt

2、hy 10tour(名詞) tourist 11little(比較級) agreement 12Europe(形容詞) less 13nature(形容詞) European 14tradition(形容詞) natural15active(名詞)活動 traditional第5講Units 13，Book 8A短語歸納1.多久一次how often 2在周末on weekends 3網(wǎng)上沖浪surf the Internet 4一周兩次 twice a week 5至于，關于 as for 6對有好處be good for 7取得好成績 get good grades 8照顧，照看 look

3、 after 9保持健康keep healthy/fit/keep in good health/stay healthy10受涼；感冒 have a cold第5講Units 13，Book 8A短語歸納11. 胃 疼 have a stomachache 12 背 疼 have a sore back 13看牙醫(yī)see a dentist 14發(fā)燒have a fever 15有壓力的(be) stressed out 16與一樣the same as 17幾乎不 hardly ever18. 多久，多長時間 how long19. 聽音樂 listen to music 20回來 get

4、 back第5講Units 13，Book 8A句型再現(xiàn)1. 我盡量多吃蔬菜。I try to eata lot of vegetables.2. 聽到你身體不舒服我很難過。 Im sorry to hearthat youre not feeling well. 3這次我想做點不同的事。This time I want to do something different4. 這是格林高級中學的學生活動情況調(diào)查結果。Here are the results ofthe student activitysurvey at Green High School.5. 大多數(shù)學生一周鍛煉三次到四次。M

5、ost students exercise three or four times a week6. 你每天晚上睡多少個小時？ How many hoursdo you sleepevery night？第5講Units 13，Book 8A句型再現(xiàn)7. 當我們返回到學校時，請把你的照片給我看。 Show meyour photos when we get back toschool.8. 大量的蔬菜有助于你保持健康。A lot of vegetables help you to keep ingood health.9. “怎么了？”“我感冒了?！?Whats thematter？I hav

6、e a co.ld 10他計劃度過一個非常輕松的假期。He plans to havea very relaxing vacation.第5講Units 13，Book 8A句型再現(xiàn)11. 我剛剛拍完最后一部電影。I just finished making my last movie.12. 我感覺不舒服。Im not feeling well. 13我希望你盡快好起來。I hopeyou feel/get bettersoon.14. 吃黨參和黃芪也對這個有益。 EatingDangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good forthis.15. 我聽說泰國是

7、個旅游觀光的好去處。I hear that Thailand isa good place to go sightseeing.第5講Units 13，Book 8A語法結構1. 一般現(xiàn)在時。2. 詢問頻率及回答。3. 用have談論健康的表達方式。4情態(tài)動詞should的用法。 5現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。第5講Units 13，Book 8A重點 突 破詞匯點睛1 until conj. 直到之時；在之前(till)點撥 until 用于肯定句時應與延續(xù)性動詞連用；notuntil意為“直到才”，常與短暫性 動詞連用。He didnt go to bed until 12：00.他直到12點才上

8、床睡覺。He worked until 12：00 yesterday.昨天他工作到12點。第5講Units 13，Book 8A中考典例-Its too late,I have to go now.-Oh,its rainning outside.Dont leave Bit stops.2013長沙A sinceB untilC while第5講Units 13，Book 8A2 look after 照顧，照料點撥 look after 相當于take care of。look afterwell相當于take good care of, 意為“好好照顧”。Whos going to l

9、ook after the dog? 誰來照看狗？You should look after these babies well.You should take good care of these babies.你應該照看好這些嬰兒。?？即钆鋖ook at 看.look up查閱（字典）look for 尋找look out當心look round環(huán)境look through瀏覽look out of朝.的外面看look ove仔細檢查第5講Units 13，Book 8A3 the same as 與相同點撥 其反義短語為be different from。do the same thin

10、g as sb 與某人做同樣的事look the same 看上去相同Your pen is the same as mine.你的鋼筆和我的一樣。This dictionary is different from that one.這本詞典和那本不同。第5講Units 13，Book 8A4 although conj. 雖然(though)點撥 although 引導讓步狀語從句時，從句放在主句前后均可。但是，though/although和but不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。有此用法的詞還有because 和so。注意 (1)若句中用了although 或though，就不能再用but, 但

11、可用yet或still。(2)though可作副詞，表示“然而”，常位于句末，其前常用逗號與前句隔開。Although/Though it was snowing, (yet)it was not very cold.It was snowing, but it was not very cold.雖然在下雪，但不是很冷。He passed the exam, he wasnt happy, though.他通過了考試，然而他并不開心。第5講Units 13，Book 8A5 advice n. 建議點撥 advice為不可數(shù)名詞，可用some, much, a piece of, piece

12、s of等修飾。Mr Smith gave us a piece of advice on how to keep healthy. 史密斯先生給我們提了一條有關如何保持身體健康的建議。第5講Units 13，Book 8A中考典例-What Acan you give me on learning English?-I think you could join an English club.2013孝感A adviceB newsC messagesD information由答語句意可知問句是要對方提關于學英語的建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞。解析第5講Units 13，Book 8A6

13、 famous adj. 著名的；出名的(wellknown)Did Tina meet a famous actor?蒂娜碰見了一位著名的演員嗎？New York is famous for its skyscrapers.紐約以其摩天大樓而出名。He is famous as a writer.他作為作家而出名。常考搭配be famous for因而出名be famous as作為而出名第5講Units 13，Book 8A巧辯異同1 how often/how long/how soon/how far詞組用法答語howoften對頻率提問always, usually, often,

14、some times, once/twice a day/month,every day, hardly ever, neverhow long對時間段或長度提問(for)three days/weeks/months, since two hours ago 等時間段；two meters long第5講Units 13，Book 8Ahow soon對將來的時間提問in 一段時間how far對距離提問ten kilometers/miles第5講Units 13，Book 8AHow often do you exercise?你多久鍛煉一次？Every day. 每天(都鍛煉)。How

15、 long has he worked here?他在這里工作多久了？For ten years. 十年。How soon will they come back?他們將多久以后回來？In six days. 六天以后。How far is it from the park to the library?從公園到圖書館有多遠？Its about three kilometers. 大約3公里。第5講Units 13，Book 8A中考典例D（1）-Steve,do you play basketball after school?-Twice a week.It can keep me hea

16、lthy.2012菏澤A how farB how soonC how longD how often解析根據(jù)“Twice a week.”確定是問頻率。（2）- Ahave you lived with your grandparents?-About three years.2012臨沂A how longB how manyC how muchD how often解析由“About three years.”可知是問多長時間。第5講Units 13，Book 8A2 hardly/hard單詞詞性意義hardly副詞幾乎不；幾乎沒有hard副詞辛苦地；努力地；猛烈地形容詞困難的(相當于

17、difficult)； 硬的；勤奮的；苛刻的第5講Units 13，Book 8AHe always works hard, but he can hardly make money. 他總是努力工作，但他幾乎賺不到錢。Its hard to climb the tree.要爬上這棵樹很難。中考典例BI dont think fast food is good for our health,so I it.2013南充eatA usuallyB hardlyC always第5講Units 13，Book 8A3 be good for/be good at/be good to/be goo

18、d with(1) be good for 表示“對有好(益)處”，反義詞組為be bad for，表示“對有害處”。Eating too much is not good for your health.吃得太多對你的健康沒有好處。(2) be good at表示“在方面(學得，做得)好，擅長”，后接名詞或v.ing 形式，近義詞組為do well in。Some of us are good at swimming.我們中有些人擅長游泳。(3) be good tobe kind/friendly to，表示“對仁慈(和善)”。The old man is very good to the

19、 students.那位老人對學生們很和善。第5講Units 13，Book 8A(4)be good withget on well with, 表示“與相處融洽”。Mr Smith is good with his neighbours.史密斯先生和他的鄰居們相處得很融洽。中考典例Practicing in groups is good Cus to learn English.2012南充A at解析B inC for根據(jù)句意“小組練習對我們學英語有好處”確定 選C。第5講Units 13，Book 8A4 much too/too much/too many詞組意義用法much too

20、太、非常后接副詞或形容詞too much太多后接不可數(shù)名詞too many太多后接復數(shù)名詞第5講Units 13，Book 8AWe are much too busy. 我們非常忙。Dont eat too much junk food.別吃太多垃圾食品。There are too many people in the street.街上人太多。中考典例-Why are you so tired these days?-Well,I have Ahomework to do.2013孝感A too much C much tooB too many D many too第5講Units 13

21、，Book 8A5 maybe/may beMaybe your key is in the box.Your key may be in the box.你的鑰匙可能在盒子里。詞語意義用法maybe副詞，意為“或許；大概”；同義詞為perhaps在句中作狀語，常置于句首maybe這是“情態(tài)動詞動詞原形”結構，意為“可能是；也許是在句中作謂語第5講Units 13，Book 8A6 a little/little/a few/few詞語意義用法a little一點兒；少量表示肯定修飾不可數(shù)名詞little很少的；幾乎沒有的表示a few少數(shù)的；幾個；一些表示肯定修飾復數(shù)名詞few很少的；幾乎沒

22、有的表示第5講Units 13，Book 8A中考典例The man has Bfriends in this city,so he often stays at home.2013安順A a few C littleB fewD a little第5講Units 13，Book 8A7 a number of/the number ofEvery year a number of people come to visit our school.每年都有許多人來參觀我們學校。Now the number of family cars is much larger than before.現(xiàn)在家

23、用汽車的數(shù)量比以前多了許多。詞組意義用法謂語a number of許多的、大量的，相當于many后接復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)the number of的數(shù)量、數(shù)目后接復數(shù)名詞單數(shù)第5講Units 13，Book 8A中考典例AIn our school library therea number of books onscience,and in these years the nmber of them growing larger and larger.2013安順A are ; isC have ; areB fis ; are D has ; isa number of（許多的/大量的）+復數(shù)名詞

24、+復數(shù)謂語動詞；the number of（的數(shù)量）+復數(shù)名詞+單數(shù)謂語動詞。解析第5講Units 13，Book 8A句型1 I try to eat a lot of vegetables.我盡量多吃蔬菜。句型 try to do sth盡力去做某事try doing sth試著做某事try/do ones best to do sth 盡某人的最大努力去做某事Im trying to draw a horse. 我正在盡力畫一匹馬。Youd better try doing the experiment in another way.你最好嘗試用別的方法做一下這個實驗。第5講Units

25、13，Book 8A2 Whats the matter? 怎么了？I have a cold. 我感冒了。點撥 (1)Whats the matter?Whats the trouble?Whats wrong? 怎么了？如果表示“某人(物)怎么了”，要在這幾種形式后加上with sb/sth。Whats the trouble/matter with you?Whats wrong with you？你怎么了？I have a stomachache. 我胃疼。(2)“havea癥狀名詞”表示具有某種“病癥、癥狀”，有“患(病)”的意思，其中不定冠詞a不可省略。I have a headache and a cough.我頭疼而且咳嗽。第5講Units 13，Book 8A3 Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important toeat a balanced diet. 擁有健康的生活方式是容易的，而均衡飲食尤為重要。句型 “Its形容詞(for/of sb)to do