2011屆高考英語(yǔ)單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)6

1、精品文檔 2011屆高考英語(yǔ)單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié)6 高中英語(yǔ)選修六單詞及語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié) 單詞總結(jié) Unit1Art 一.單詞拼寫(xiě)（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯） 1.Theword“honesty”isana_noun. 2.Whichdoyouliebetter,hispaintingsors_? 3.Thereareanyartg_inNewyor. 4.Theyareputonane_ofFrenchpaintingsnextwee. 5.Ana_countryisalwaysreadytostartawar 6.Hisa_istobeasuccessfulwriter. 7.youllsoonbec

2、_thatsheisright,thoughyouthinnotnow. 8.Theprisonersa_toescape,butfailed. 9.Theeysareinthep_oftheboss. 10.Shewasthef_ofeveryonesattentionattheparty. 11.Inthepicturethetreeisthes_oflivewhilethesnaestandsforevil. 12.Hehaslosthisb_intheGod. 13.Theexpertp_thattherewillbeanearthquaeinthatareainthenearfutu

3、re. 14.Headear_drawingofahorse.(他畫(huà)了一匹栩栩如生的馬) 15.IafraidIhaveneverbeenuchofa_(學(xué)者). 16.youloor_(可笑的)inthosetightjeans. 17.Theprofessoradea_speech.(可能引起爭(zhēng)議的) 18.Wasjohnson_（同時(shí)代的）withShaespeare? 19.Wouldyoupleaseletenowyourp_address(固定地址)? 二根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 focusonfeellieloothroughinthefleshbreaaway

4、froscoresofleadtoagreatdealinpossessionofconsequentlyconvinceoffullofontheotherhandbunch 1.Whensheworethedress,jane_aprincess. 2.Theyare_urgentproblesatpresent. 3.Thethiefanagedto_thepolicean. 4.yourexplanationhas_e_aclearunderstanding. 5.Iwas_aagazineinthebedroowhenshecallede. 6.youcantbe_thehouseu

5、ntilallthepapershavebeensign. 7.Igotuplateand_IwaslateforyplaneforBeijing. 8.Ihave_cDsathoe.Wouldyoulietocoeandenjoysoe. 9.Thefilstarloosthinner_thaninthephotograph. 10.Weshouldvalueit,becauseithascostus_. 11.Hehurriedhoe,_fear. 12.Wecouldnt_hi_hisistae. 13.ononehandIvaluedhisfriendship,but_Idislied

6、hisself-prideandselfishness. 三.句子翻譯。 1.“福斯特先生從未去過(guò)中國(guó),所以對(duì)中國(guó)了解得很少?！?r.Fosterhasneverbeentochina._,henowsverylittleaboutit. 2.他勸我應(yīng)該學(xué)法律。 He_ethatIshouldstudylaw. 3.她有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 Shehas_teachingexperience. 4.足球比賽的比分是四比一。 The_inthefootballgaewas4-1. 5.我們有相同的宗教信仰。 Wesharethesae_. Unit2Poes 一.單詞拼寫(xiě)（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯）

7、1.Ifyoutastesoeseawater,youwillfindits_- 2.Weustconsideraprobleinallitsa_. 3.Shelivesinacharingc_inthecountryside. 4.LiShizhensBencaoganguhasbeent_intoanylanguages. 5.ostgirlsliewearingad_ring. 6.Herfacebecoeredwith_(生氣),andshecouldntsayanything. 7.Thedeep_(悲傷)shefeltwasobviousintheexpressionofherfa

8、ce. 8.Avoicecaefro_(黑暗),butshecouldntseeanyone. 9.yfriendswerewearingtwoorthreesweatersforextra_(溫暖). 10.Ifyouareeasytogetlost,youdbettertaea_(指南針)withyou. 11.Nowordcanc_ythanstoyouattheoent. 12.Wehavelearnedanewsentencep_inthisunit. 13.The_(背誦)habitustbeforedwhenyouareyoung. 14.An_(合適)ethodustbefou

9、ndtodealwithsuchsituation. 15._(分析)thedifficultsentenceshelpstounderstandthetextwell. 16.Theusiciswrittenina_(節(jié)奏)ofthreebeatstoabar. 17.I_(等待)theirreply. 18Thesongsofbirds_(喚醒)e. 19.Donttaeitseriously,hewasonly_(開(kāi)玩笑) 20.Englishisa_(分支)ofGeranicfailyoflanguages. 二.根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 runawaytaeones

10、eyeoffaeupofaesensestayupinspirerunoutofbepopularwithatleastbychancegoovertaeiteasy 1.Weshouldoften_whatwehavelearned,orwewillforgetitlater. 2.Asaatteroffact,notallthetheories_. 3.Withoutsayinganything,thatboy_quicly. 4.Itsbadforyourhealthifyouoften_toolate. 5.Thelittleboydidnt_thetoy. 6.Untilnow,we

11、stillhaventnowwhatindofthing_it. 7.Thatbeautifulsong_theteenagers. 8.Whatevertheresultaybe,_weshouldtryourbesttodoit. 9.Perhapseveryonecanaeaseriousistae_. 10.Ifwecontinuetodestroyandwastethenaturalresourcesliethis,wewill_itsoonerorlater 11._,itisntsobadasyouexpected. 12.Hisnobleexaple_therestofusto

12、worharder. Unit3Ahealthylife 一.單詞拼寫(xiě)（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯） 1.Theaccidentisd_toyourcarelessdriving. 2.ychildrenhavebecoehopelesslya_totelevision. 3.Shefounditnecessarytoa_herchildtogettingupearly. 4.Hewasa_ofhisbodysohedecidedtogoonadietanddooreexercise. 5.Withexasonlyaweeaway,Iaunderalotofs_. 6._healthisasipo

13、rtantasphysicalhealth. 7.NowthatIap_，IeatagooddietbecauseIwantybabytobebornhealthy. 8.SoIdidthewrongthing!Well,nobodyis_(完美的) 9.yfatherhasq_soing. 10.Thedooropened_(自動(dòng)地)asweapproached. 11.Soe_(年青人)havegotintothehabitoftaingdrugs. 12.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,she_togetthereontie. 二.根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空。

14、addictedtoduetoashaedofdecideonbeaccustoedtoanagetoatrisreindbenefitfroleaveoutgetclosetoagreatdealdealwith 1.Hisfatherhasbecoe_drugs. 2.Isorryfor_theiportantpointinyourspeech 3.Hisgrandfatherhas_lifeintheountainsfrohischildhood. 4.Ibenefitedfroyteachersadvice 5.Howdoyou_tocarrysuchaheavybox? 6.Thes

15、epictures_eofyschooldays. 7.Ihave_buyingabieforybrothersbirthday. 8.youwillbe_,ifyougoonboardinsuchbadweather. 9.Hissuccessisentirely_hishardwor. 三.句子翻譯。 1.她名揚(yáng)四海應(yīng)歸功于他的支持。 Herworldwidefaeis_hissupport. 2.她覺(jué)得有必要讓孩子養(yǎng)成早起的好習(xí)慣。 Shefounditnecessaryto_herchild_gettingupearly. 3.盡管戴著眼鏡她還是不能看得很清楚。inspiteof Sh

16、ecantseeverywell_herglasses. 4.今天好熱啊,我想去游泳。 Itssohottoday.I_goingswiing. 5.那個(gè)女孩養(yǎng)成了閱讀時(shí)玩弄頭發(fā)的習(xí)慣。 Thegirlhas_thehabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading. 6.她一懷孕就戒了煙。 She_soingwhenshegotpregnant. Unit4Globalwaring I單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.A_(廣泛傳播的)fluepideicaffectedeighteenwesternstates. 2.Therehasbeenserious_(分歧)betweenthe

17、twopoliticaloverthequestion. 3.HecouldntstandterribleEnglish_(氣候). 4.Thepopulationhad_(減少)froabout8,300,000in1845tolessthan6,600,000in1851. 5.The_(平均數(shù))of3,6and9is6. 6.Achildwhocanreeber3000Englishwordsattheageof3wouldbecalledanunusualp_. 7.Thefoodwasenoughinq_,butnotverygoodinquality, 8.Thoughheisle

18、ssthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowals_. 9.Thetsunais(海嘯)sashingintoIndiaoceancoastlines,whichilled125,000peoplein12differentcountrieswasaterriblec_. 10.Inc_ofaterribleearthquaethewholecitywasdestroyed. II.詞組活用 1.Ifshecould_theconditionthere,wecouldtaeher. 2.Theywere_theirilitarystrengthforadriveag

19、ainstthecity. 3.yoursupportwillcertainly_inourcause. 4.ontheonehand,youacceptherpresents;_,youarerudetothewholefaily.Whatreallyisyourattitudetothe. 5.youhaveadeafewistaes,but_youhavedonewell. Unit5Thepowerofnature I.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.Thestory_(使興奮)thelittleboyveryuch. 2.onhotdaysweoftengo_(洗澡)intheriver. 3.Ica

20、nt_(評(píng)價(jià))hisabilitywithoutseeinghiswor. 4.Igotintoa_(驚慌)whenIfoundthedoorwasloced. 5.ThestudiedtheGeranarettofindthe_(可能性)thereforinvestent. 6.Itwasacold,wetdayandthechildrenwereb_. 7.ItsanyyearssinceountVesuviuse_. 8.Hedrewf_anialswithtwoheadsandlargewings. 9.Ia_togethoetoopenypresents. 10.Theyhadtoc

21、_toorrowsfootballatchbecauseofthebadweather. II.詞組活用 1._ostwoan,shewasindeedveryfortunate. 2.Ill_toarriveontie. 3.He_thelistandchoseoneiediately. 4.Withthesewords,thespeaer_towardstheexitofthehall. 5.youare_intrustinghi. eys: Uint1 一.單詞拼寫(xiě)（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯） 1.abstrcat2.sculptures3.gallerys4.exhibition5.ag

22、gressive6.ai7.convinced8.attepted9.possession10.focus11.sybol12.belief13.predict14.realistic15.schoolar16.rediculous17.controversial18.conteporary19.peranent 二.根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 1.feltlie2,heflesh10.agreatd

23、eal11.fullof12.convinced13.ontheotherhand 三.句子翻譯。 1.consequently2.convinced3.agreatdealof4.score5.religion Unit2 一.單詞拼寫(xiě)（須用本單元的單詞和詞匯） 1.salty2.aspects3.cottage4.translated5,diaond6.anger7.sorrow8.darness9.warth10.copass11.convey12.pattern13.recite14.appropriate15.Analyzing16.rhyt17.awaiting18.awoe19.

24、teasing20.branch 二.根據(jù)句意選擇合適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空 1.goover2.aesense3.ranaway4.stayup5.taehiseyeoff6.isadeupof7.ispopularwith8.atleast9.bychance10.runoutof11.Taeiteasy12.inspired Unit3 一單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.due2.addicted3.accusto4.ashaed5.stress6.ental7.pregrant8.perfect9.quit10.autoatically11.adolescents12.anaged 二.根據(jù)句意選擇合

25、適的詞或詞組的恰當(dāng)形式填空。 1.addictedto2.leavingout3.beenaccustoedto4.agreatdeal5.anageto6.reind7.decidedon8.atris9.dueto 三.句子翻譯。 1.dueto2.accustoto3.inspiteof4.feellie5.gotinto6.quitted Unit4Globalwaring I單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.widespread2.disagreeent3.cliate4.decrease5.average6.phenoenon7.quantity8.steadily9.catastrophe10.co

26、nsequence II.詞組活用 1.putupwith2.buildingup3.aeadifference4.ontheotherhand5.onthewhole Unit5 I.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.exited2.bathing3.evaluate4.panic5.potential6.bored7.erupted8.fantastic9.anxious10.cancel II.詞組活用 1.coparedwith2.aeaneffort3.glancedthrough4.adehisway5.taingaris 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)總結(jié) Unit1Art Wordusage: 1.abstractadj

27、.existinginthoughtorasanideabutnothavingaphysicalorpracticalexistence;hardtounderstand n.abstractideaorquality;shortaccountofthecontentsofaboo v.abstractsth(frosth):reovesth;separatesth(frosth);aewrittensuaryof intheabstract=ingenera=inatheoreticalway大體上,理論上,抽象地 1)Wewillconsiderthisprobleintheabstra

28、ct. 2)Theyabstractedetalfroore. 3)couldyouaetheabstractideaoreclear? 2.beliefn.不可數(shù)，相信（insb/sth）;可數(shù)，信仰，復(fù)數(shù)為beliefs believev.believesb/sth相信某人所說(shuō)的話/某事believeinsb/sthtrustsb信任某人信仰（宗教等） believableadj.可信的unbelievableadj.難以置信的 believeitornot信不信由你bebeyondbelief難以置信 1)Wehold/havethebeliefthatwecanovercoethedi

29、fficulty. 2)WedontbelieveinGod.Webelieveincounis. 3.consequencen.后果，結(jié)果重要性;taetheconsequences承擔(dān)后果 consequentadj.consequenton/upon由引起的,跟隨發(fā)生的 consequentlyadv.asaresult;therefore結(jié)果因此所以 inconsequenceof=asaresult/consequenceof=becauseof=thansto/owingto beofuch/any/noconsequence有很大（任何，無(wú)）重要性 1)ycarbroedowna

30、ndconsequentlyIwaslate. 2)Thefarersfacethefailureofcropsconsequentonthestor. 4.aiv.(sth)atsb/sthpointordirect(weapon)towardsanobject n.purpose;actionofpointingordirectingsthtowardsanobject 1)Heaiedhisgunatadeer. 2)Theainaiofthecourseistoiprovestudentsreadingsills. 5.valuen.worthofsthintersofoneyvalu

31、es(pl)價(jià)值觀 v.estiatetheoneyvalueofsth;haveahighopinionofsth/sb valuableadj.worthuchoney有價(jià)值的貴重的valuablesn.貴重物品 valuelessadj.worthless無(wú)價(jià)值的不重要的 invaluableadj無(wú)法估價(jià)的無(wú)價(jià)的 beofgreatvalue=bevaluable；holditsvalue保值 1)Wepaidapricethatwaswellabovethearetvalue. 2)Theyvaluetheachineat1,000yuan. 3)Ivalueyouradvice.4

32、)Thebooisofgreatvalue 6.convincev.1)aesbfeelcertain2)persuade convincesb(todosth)說(shuō)服某人（做某事） convincesb+that從句/ofsth使某人確信某事 1)Ianagedtoconvincethethatthestorywastrue. 2)Ihavebeentryingtoconvincethetocoewithus. 7.possessv.have(sth)asonesbelongings;own;occupy possessionn.(u)stateofpossessing;ownership(p

33、l)property beinpossessionofhaveorcontrolsthsothatothersarepreventedfrousingit beinthepossessionof=beownedby=beinonespossession taepossessionofbecoetheownerortheoccupierof 1)Hewasfoundinpossessionofdangerousdrugs. 2)Thecopanywasinthepossessionofhiafterhisfatherdied. 3)youshouldtaegoodcareofyourperson

34、alpossessions. 8.atteptv.aeanefforttoaccoplish(sth);try(todosth) n.actofatteptingsth atteptsth/todosth/doingsth; aeanattepttodosth/atdoingsth 1)Heattepted(adeanattept)toescapefroprison. 2)Theyatteptadifficulttas. 9.ridiculousadj.absurd;ridiculouslyadv.ridiculousnessn. 1)youlooridiculousinthosetightj

35、eans. 10.conteporaryadj.(withsb/sth)belongingtothesaetie;odern 1)IaconteporarywithTo. 2)Wearestudyingconteporaryliterature. 11.peranentadj.lasting 1)Theinjurylefthiwithaperanentlip. Usefulexpressions: 1.focuson:concentrateon/beabsorbedin/bedeepin/belostin focuson:adjustthefocusof(alensortheeye)to;co

36、ncentrate(onesattention,etc)on 1)Thisyearthecopanyhasfocusedoniprovingitsefficiency. 2)Focusyourcaeraonthosetrees. 3)Pleasefocus(fix)yourinds/attentiononthefollowingquestion. 2.許多的，大量的 后接不可數(shù)名詞：agreatdealof/alargeaountof(largeaountsof)/uch后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：any/agreatany/anuberof/dozensof/scoresof后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)：anya

37、后接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：alotof(lotsof)/plentyof/alargequantityof(largequantitiesof)/loadsof 1)Alargeaount/quantityofoneywasspentonthebridge. 2)Largeaounts/quantitiesoffoodwereonthetable. 3.intheflesh:inphysicalbodilyfor;inperson 1)Hisappearanceinthefleshendedtheruoursabouthisdeath. 2)Ihavegotallherrecordsbut

38、Ihaveneverseenherintheflesh. 4.leadto:引起造成導(dǎo)致通向cause引起（事故等）resultin（主語(yǔ)是原因，賓語(yǔ)為結(jié)果）;liein位于，在于resultfro由于（主語(yǔ)是結(jié)果，賓語(yǔ)為原因） 1)Hardworleadstosuccessandfailureoftenliesinlaziness. 2)Theroadleadstothestation. 3)Hiscarelessdrivingledto/causedtheaccident. 5.每（每隔）天(年,月,日等) every+基數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù);every+序數(shù)詞+名詞單數(shù) 1)Taethised

39、icineeveryfourhours(fourthhour). Everyfew+名詞復(fù)數(shù)每幾，每隔everyother+名詞單數(shù)每隔一 6.worthadj/nworthyadj.worthwhileadj. beworth+sth/doing;beworthy+ofsth/ofbeingdone/tobedone Itisworthwhile+todosth/doingsth 1)Thebooisworthreading. 2)Thebooisworthyofbeingread. 3)Itisworthwhiletoreadtheboo/readingtheboo. Unit2Poes

40、Wordusage: 1.conveyvsb/sthtae(carry/transit)sb/sth;sth(tosb)ae(ideas,feelings,etc)nowntoanotherperson. 1)Howiswaterconveyedinthatarea? 2)IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardlyconveyfeelingsinwords.3)Wordsconveyeanings. 2.aspectn.particularpartorfeatureofsthbeingconsidered;appearanceorloo;sideofabuil

41、dingthatfacesaparticulardirection; 1)Hehasonlyconsideredoneaspectoftheproble. 2)Herfacehadanangryaspect. 3)Thehousehasasouthernaspect. 3.teasev.aefunof/laughat/playatricon/playajoeon 1)Stopteasingthatcat. 4.translatevi≈vt.sth(frosth/intosth)express(sthspoenorwritten)inanotherlanguageorinsiplerwor

42、ds. 1)HedidntunderstandGree,soIofferedtotranslate. 2)PleasetranslatethisarticleintoDutch. 5.branchn.ar-liedivisionofatree;siilardivisionofariver,road,railwayorountainrange;localofficeorshopbelongingtoalargefirororganization;subdivisionofafaily,asubjectofnowledgeoragroupoflanguage 1)Heclibedupthetree

43、andhidaongthebranches 2)TheShuangjiangRiverisabranchoftheXijiangRiver. 3)Thebanhasbranchesinallpartsofthecountry. 4)HisunclesbranchofthefailyeigratedtoAustralia. 5)Gynaecologyisabranchofedicine. 6.transforvt≈visth/sb(frosth)(intosth)copletelychangetheappearanceorcharacterofsb/sth transforationn.改

44、變，改造transforern.變壓器 1)theagiciantransforedthepieceofclothintoarabbit. 2)Heatcanbetransforedintopower. 7.joyn.feelingofgreathappiness;joyful/joyousadj.joylessadj. forjoy由于（覺(jué)得）高興toonesjoy令人高興的是 1)Hejupedforjoywhenheopenedhispresent. 2)Toourjoy,weetthefaoussingeronthewaythere. 8.appropriateadj.for/tost

45、hsuitable,rightandproper v.tae(sth)foronesownuse,especiallywithoutperissionorillegally; sthforsthput(esponey)ononesideforaspecialpurpose 1)Sportsclothesarenotappropriateforaforalwedding. 2)Hisforalstyleofspeaingwasappropriatetotheoccasion. 3)Hewasaccusedofappropriatingclubfunds. 4)5,000hasbeenapprop

46、riatedforanewtrainingschee. 9.underlinev.drawalineunder(aword,etc);ephasize,stress; 1)youayunderlineanywordsthatarenewtoyou. 2)ourteachersalwaysunderlinetheiportanceofdiscipline Usefulexpressions: 1taeiteasy=taethingseasy指在心理上別緊張相當(dāng)于Dontbenervous;而taeonestie指在時(shí)間上不用慌張 1）Ifeelnervousbeforetheexa. Taeit

47、/thingseasy.Itwontbetoodifficultforyoutopass.2)Taeyourtie,theresenoughtieforyoutogetpreparedbeforethetrip. 2.runoutof=useup某人用完某物；runout某物被用完主動(dòng)表被動(dòng) 類(lèi)似：coeupwith某人提出某事coeup某事被提出主動(dòng)表被動(dòng) 1)Wehaverunoutofalltheoneythatwehave. 2)Ivetodrawsoeoneyfrothebanbeforeouroneyrunsout. 3)Aseriousandiportantquestioncae

48、upatyesterdaysconference 4)Hecaeupwithanewplanatyesterdaysconference. 3.aeup組成；虛構(gòu)，捏造；彌補(bǔ)；化妝鋪床，配制等 beadeupof=consistof由組成 1)60studentsaeupourclass. 2)Pleaseaeupadialoguewiththesewords. 3)Nothingcanaeupforthelossofachild. 4)Theedicalteaisadeupof10doctors. 5）Heoftenaeshiselfupbeforegoingtowor. 4.daybyda

49、y一天天地，逐日地，強(qiáng)調(diào)逐漸變化的過(guò)程，只作狀語(yǔ) dayafterday日復(fù)一日地，強(qiáng)調(diào)重復(fù)性,可作主語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ) 1）Thepatientisrecoveringdaybyday. 2）Dayafterdayhaspassed,butstillnonewscoesfrohi. 3）Theladyhasbeenlooingafterhersicotherdayafterday. 5.probablelielypossible liely與probable的可能性接近，“很有可能”possible意為有某種可能，實(shí)際上也許不能實(shí)現(xiàn)句型：sb./sth.belielytodosth.Itisliely

50、(forsb.)todosth.Itisliely+that-clause;Itisprobable+that-clause;Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.Itispossible+that-clause 1)r.WangislielytoaeaspeechinourschoolonSunday. 2)Itsliely/possibletocarryouttheplanintwoweestie. 3)Itsliely/probable/possiblethataheavyrainwillfallthisafternoon 6.bychance=byaccident=accidentally 1)Ietoneofyoldfriendatapartybychancetheotherday. 選修6Unit3Ahealthylife Wordusage: 1.concernv.涉及,影響,對(duì)有關(guān)系;使關(guān)心,使掛念;有關(guān),關(guān)于(表被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài));n.關(guān)心,掛念showconcernfor對(duì)某人關(guān)心 concernedadj.關(guān)心的掛念的;(用于名詞后)有關(guān)的 conce