2018屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit6HealthyDiet課下練重慶大學(xué)版.docx

Unit 6 Healthy Diet 課下練熟高考練(一)第卷強(qiáng)化增分練練規(guī)范(限時(shí)：45分鐘).語(yǔ)法填空The flight departed from Zhengzhou, capital of Henan province on December 8,2015.The old man surnamed Niu, _1_ (head) to Hainans tropical city Sanya to spend the winter.As a retired _2_ (medicine) professor from central Henans Xinxiang, the 71yearold Niu was using a wheelchair to _3_ the airplane because he became disabled by a cerebral injury in 2013.Noticed by Fan Xuesong, a stewardess of Hainan Airlines, she arranged _4_ front row seat for his _5_ (convenient), allowing him to use the toilet and take care of _6_ (he) more easily.When giving out dinner boxes, Fan found the old mans right hand was trembling while holding the spoon.She went over and checked on the man but he could only respond with slurring (含糊地)She then volunteered _7_ (feed) him.The old man burst _8_ tears when Fan told him “Thats all right; let me help you with your food.”The stewardess also _9_ (change) his rice box for a noodles box after noticing the old man having difficulty _10_ (chew)語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。某航班內(nèi)出現(xiàn)了溫暖人心的一幕：一位年輕的空姐幫助抓不住湯匙的老人進(jìn)食。1was heading航班離開(kāi)鄭州，老人正乘飛機(jī)前往海南三亞度假。故需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2medical表達(dá)“醫(yī)學(xué)方面的教授”應(yīng)用形容詞medical修飾“professor”。3board“登機(jī)，上車(chē)，乘船”等，用單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的話，應(yīng)使用board。4a“一個(gè)前排座位”，屬于可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)概念，故要用不定冠詞a。5convenience“為了老人的行動(dòng)方便”，故用convenient的名詞形式。6himself根據(jù)句意，此處表示“坐上前排，老人便于隨時(shí)上廁所。這樣很容易自己照顧自己”。7to feedvolunteer to do sth.意為“志愿做某事”。8intoburst into tears意為“禁不住流淚”。9changedchange .for .意為“把什么換成什么”。10chewinghave difficulty doing sth.為固定搭配，意為“做某事有困難”。故應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。.短文改錯(cuò)(2017江西省九校聯(lián)合考試)Last night, I saw a great film, Forrest Gump. I am great impressed by this film, by the stories of Forrest Gump. Forrest Gump was born in small village. He was born mentally disabled, and he was discriminated by other.But his mother is a strong female who encouraged Gump to be strong but live the same as normal people. Beside, he meets Jenny, a tragic but kindhearted girl.With the love of his mother and Jenny, Forrest Gump begins his running all his life. I am moving by his strong willing, kindness and optimism. There are many miracles in his life what seem impossible to him. But I know it is reasonable, because of he wins them with his noble personalities.答案：第二句：greatgreatly第三句：small前加a第四句：otherothers第五句：encouragedencourages; 第二個(gè)butand第六句：BesideBesides第八句：movingmoved; willingwill第九句：whatthat/which第十句：去掉of.書(shū)面表達(dá)(2017萬(wàn)州區(qū)模擬)假如你是中學(xué)生李平。最近你校規(guī)定：學(xué)生在校期間，禁止到校外就餐。現(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)你就此事給校報(bào)英文版編輯寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1學(xué)校制定此規(guī)定的理由；2同學(xué)們對(duì)此規(guī)定的反應(yīng)及理由；3你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；信的抬頭與結(jié)束語(yǔ)已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2文中不得透露你和所在學(xué)校的真實(shí)名字。參考詞匯：食堂canteenDear editor， Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping參考范文：Dear editor，Im writing to talk about our schools new rule that all students are forbidden to eat out during school days.The school says for one thing, the food outside the campus isnt healthy and its safety cant be guaranteed, and for another, if students have meals in the canteen, they may save money because the food there is cheaper.However, some students are against the rule for two reasons. First, they dislike the food in the canteen because of its poor quality. In addition, the school seems to try to make more money if all students are forced to have every meal in school.Personally, to make more students have meals inside the campus, the school should make the food taste nicer and offer them a larger variety of food, too.Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping練(二)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用組合練練準(zhǔn)度(限時(shí)：30分鐘).完形填空(2017廣州二模)Ecotourism involves people traveling to beautiful but environmental sensitive places.Such trips are _1_ carried out with an experienced guide.Over recent years, this type of travel has been steadily gaining _2_ as more people search for new travel experiences.Ecotourism has many benefits.First, all the _3_ spent by the tourists is used to _4_ the important environmental spots they visit.Second, it helps _5_ to better understand the environment, thereby _6_ their knowledge of the world.Furthermore, this style of travel is also more _7_ of the local culture.Compared to _8_ tourists, ecotourists use energy more efficiently, save water and produce less rubbish by finding ways to _9_ it.These behaviours have a _10_ and lasting effect on the local environment.Two things are needed to make ecotourism a(n) _11_.First, it should be done in small groups.And second, because it requires considerable effort, both ecotourists and locals must be _12_ in their commitment to improving the environment.Green travel provides local people with jobs in parks, _13_ and shops.One great achievement of ecotourism has been the _14_ of illegal hunting.Former hunters can now work as guides to help keep the animals _15_ in their natural surroundings.Green travel also _16_ local peoples quality of life, especially childrens.Peru is one country using ecotourism to promote respect for the _17_.Its now able to take better care of its rainforests because of a(n) _18_ on more sustainable (可持續(xù)的) travel._19_ this, local peoples livingstandards have improved.Many others are now following Perus _20_ and using ecotourism to preserve their environment for the future generations.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。近幾年生態(tài)旅游越來(lái)越受到大家的青睞，文章重點(diǎn)陳述了生態(tài)游的好處。1A.finallyBusuallyCsuddenly Droughly解析：選B根據(jù)下文“Over recent years, this type of travel has been steadily gaining”可知，這樣的旅行通常在有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的導(dǎo)游的幫助下進(jìn)行。故B項(xiàng)正確。2A.pleasure BsatisfactionCpopularity Dfreedom解析：選C根據(jù)空后的“more people search for new travel experiences”可知，更多的人尋求新的旅游體驗(yàn)，所以這種旅行受到大家的歡迎。故C項(xiàng)正確。3A.money BtimeCenergy Deffort解析：選A根據(jù)下文“is used to _4_ the important environmental spots they visit”可知，游客所花的錢(qián)被用于重要的生態(tài)景點(diǎn)。故A項(xiàng)正確。4A.pollute BprotectCpurchase Dexplore解析：選B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，游客所花的錢(qián)被用來(lái)保護(hù)重要的生態(tài)景點(diǎn)。故B項(xiàng)正確。5A.scientists BhuntersCguides Dvisitors解析：選D根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)該是生態(tài)旅游有助于游客更好地了解自然環(huán)境。故D項(xiàng)正確。6A.approving BconfirmingCenriching Dsupporting解析：選C根據(jù)上文“better understand the environment, thereby”可知，生態(tài)旅游幫助游客更好地了解自然環(huán)境，因此能夠豐富他們的知識(shí)。C項(xiàng)“豐富”符合題意。故C項(xiàng)正確。7A.respectful BawareCuncertain Dindependent解析：選A根據(jù)上文可知，生態(tài)游幫助游客了解、保護(hù)自然環(huán)境，對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕彩且环N尊重。A項(xiàng)“尊敬的”符合題意，故A項(xiàng)正確。8A.rich BcuriousClazy Dnormal解析：選D根據(jù)空格前的“Compared to”及語(yǔ)境可知，此處指與一般的游客相比，生態(tài)游游客能更有效地使用資源、節(jié)約用水等。故D項(xiàng)正確。9A.use BrecycleCcopy Drestrict解析：選B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，他們想辦法循環(huán)利用資源，目的是減少垃圾的產(chǎn)生。故B項(xiàng)正確。10A.challenging BdisappointingCpositive Drisky解析：選C根據(jù)上文及空格后的“l(fā)asting effect on the local environment”可知，這些行為對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境有積極持久的影響。故C項(xiàng)正確。11A.success BadventureCtool Dsymbol解析：選A根據(jù)下文提到的兩點(diǎn)可知，人們需要做到這兩點(diǎn)才會(huì)讓生態(tài)游成功。故A項(xiàng)正確。12A.polite BsincereCdoubtful Dgrateful解析：選B根據(jù)空后的“their commitment to improving the environment”可知，生態(tài)游游客和當(dāng)?shù)鼐用癖仨毘兄Z在改善環(huán)境方面能夠真誠(chéng)。故B項(xiàng)正確。13A.mines BfactoriesCschools Dhotels解析：選D根據(jù)常識(shí)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，生態(tài)旅游給當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┝嗽诠珗@、賓館和商店工作的機(jī)會(huì)。故D項(xiàng)正確。14A.ban BresultCdecline Dappearance解析：選C本段列舉生態(tài)旅游的好處。根據(jù)下文“Former hunters can now work as guides”可知，以前的狩獵者現(xiàn)在可以做導(dǎo)游，所以生態(tài)游的一個(gè)成就就是非法狩獵行為有所減少。故C項(xiàng)正確。15A.close BsafeCfriendly Dactive解析：選B根據(jù)上文可知，生態(tài)游使非法狩獵行為減少了，以前的狩獵者現(xiàn)在做了導(dǎo)游，這樣有助于保證動(dòng)物的安全。故B項(xiàng)正確。16A.influences BexaminesCbalances Dimproves解析：選D根據(jù)最后一段中的“l(fā)ocal peoples livingstandards have improved”可知，生態(tài)旅游也可以提升當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦纳钯|(zhì)量。故D項(xiàng)正確。17A.environment BlawCeconomy Dhosts解析：選A根據(jù)下文“following Perus _20_ and using ecotourism to preserve their environment”可知，此處指提升對(duì)環(huán)境的尊重意識(shí)。故A項(xiàng)正確。18A.effect BtheoryCfocus Ddiscussion解析：選C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指秘魯將重點(diǎn)放在可持續(xù)旅游上。故C項(xiàng)正確。19A.But for BAccording toCIn spite of DIn addition to解析：選D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指除了能更好地保護(hù)雨林之外，生態(tài)游還有一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)，即提高了當(dāng)?shù)厝颂貏e是兒童的生活水平。故D項(xiàng)正確。20A.example BruleCadvice Dtradition解析：選A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指許多國(guó)家都效仿秘魯，利用生態(tài)游保護(hù)環(huán)境。follow ones example意為“仿效某人”，符合語(yǔ)境。故A項(xiàng)正確。.語(yǔ)法填空(2017洛陽(yáng)高三模擬)Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary _1_ (character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she _2_ (gain) impressive popularity she is _3_ international fashion queen.2014 was the characters 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered _4_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty _5_ (design) as a character to attract preteenage girls. The designers could not _6_ (dream) that she would become such a _7_ (globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained _8_ the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happi