人教版英語(yǔ)七上unit4講義+習(xí)題

課程新授授課題目UNIT4.Where is my schoolbag?教學(xué) 設(shè) 計(jì)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，物品位置的表達(dá)方式及相關(guān)問(wèn)答。2. 方位介詞的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn) 1.引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，物品位置的表達(dá)方式及相關(guān)問(wèn)答。2.方位介詞的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。教學(xué)流程1、 溫習(xí)（復(fù)習(xí)提問(wèn)）上單元測(cè)試題講解。本單元重點(diǎn)單詞檢查默寫(xiě)。二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，物品位置的表達(dá)方式及相關(guān)問(wèn)答。2.方位介詞的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。三、學(xué)習(xí)新課（自主探究學(xué)習(xí)）一、重點(diǎn)詞組。on the sofa 在沙發(fā)上 in your schoolbag在你的書(shū)包里under the table 在桌子下面 come on快點(diǎn) on your head在你的頭上tape player錄音機(jī) model plane飛機(jī)模型 English books英語(yǔ)書(shū)on the teachers desk 在講課桌上 on my bed在床上二、重點(diǎn)句型。1. bed： go to bed 上床睡覺(jué) under the bed在床下on the bed（物品放在床上）in bed （躺）在床上eg: There is a new bed in my bedroom.She is ill in bed.2. bookcase 書(shū)櫥，書(shū)柜 on the bookcase, in the bookcaseEg: The bookcase is for me. 這個(gè)書(shū)櫥是給我的。My dictionary is on the bookcase.3. -Wheres the schoolbag? -It is under the table.（1） Where “在哪里” 主語(yǔ)schoolbag是單數(shù)，所以使用where is？Eg: Where is the book?Where are you?（2）Wheres 是where is的縮寫(xiě)形式。（3）where提問(wèn)的地點(diǎn)必須是作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)的，對(duì)于作定語(yǔ)的地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)不能用where,而用which.Eg: Which girl is your cousin?Where is your cousin?（4）under在下Eg: Your baseball is under the bed.The girl under the tree is my sister.（5）table桌子 Eg: Where is the table?有關(guān)短語(yǔ)： under the table在桌子底下 on the table在桌子上at table在吃飯 at the table在桌子旁邊Eg: She is at table.她在吃飯。My dog is at the table. 我的狗在桌子旁邊。4. Come on! “走吧，快點(diǎn)，跟著來(lái)，進(jìn)展”Eg: Come on! We dont have much time.Youd better go now, and I will come on later.How are things coming on?5. I think it is in your grandparents room.（1）這是一個(gè)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。主句是I think,從句是its in your grandparents room從句省略了引導(dǎo)詞that。Eg: I think English is very important.用法點(diǎn)撥：在含有I/We think引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果賓語(yǔ)從句要表達(dá)（2）否定的意義，那么其否定形式轉(zhuǎn)移到動(dòng)詞think上，這叫否定轉(zhuǎn)移。Eg: I dont think you are right.We dont think he is poor.（3）room房間 eg: She lives in Room 234.Room還有空間、空地的意思，此時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。Make room for sb“為某人騰出地方” eg: Please make room for me知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析1. atthetable在桌子旁 attable在吃飯2. take帶走。拿走，指從說(shuō)話人所在地帶走某人或某事bring帶來(lái)，拿來(lái)，指把某人或某物帶到說(shuō)話人所在地來(lái)3. 介詞1）in在里面；在上 Inthetree在樹(shù)上表示外來(lái)事物在樹(shù)上停留Onthetree在樹(shù)上 表示樹(shù)本身長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的東西其他：on表示在上，指一件東西在另一件東西上面under表示在下面 between在兩者中間between.and. nextto靠近，貼近補(bǔ)充：連詞and的用法(1) 表示聯(lián)合，意為“和”、“又”、“而且”：We were cold and hungry. 我們饑寒交迫。I woke up and got out of bed. 我醒了就起床了。He played the piano and she sang. 他彈鋼琴，她唱歌。(2) 有時(shí)用于連接兩個(gè)相同的詞語(yǔ)，表示連續(xù)性：The train ran faster and faster. 火車(chē)開(kāi)得越來(lái)越快。We waited for hours and hours. 我們一直等了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。The boys laughed and laughed. 這些孩子笑個(gè)不停。【注】但有時(shí)連接兩個(gè)相同名詞表示不同的質(zhì)量和種類(lèi)：There are dictionaries and dictionaries. 詞典很多，有好有壞。Dont worrythere are rules and rules. 別擔(dān)心規(guī)則與規(guī)則不一樣。(3) 在口語(yǔ)中用在 come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的，大致相當(dāng)于不定式符號(hào) to：Come and have tea with me. 過(guò)來(lái)跟我一起喝杯茶。We ought to stop and think. 我們應(yīng)該停下來(lái)想一想。(4) 有時(shí)用在祈使句后，表示結(jié)果，意為“那么”：Work hard and youll succeed. 努力干吧，你會(huì)成功的。Arrive late once more and youre fired. 你再遲一次，你就會(huì)被開(kāi)除。比較：If you work hard, youll succeed. 如果你努力干，你會(huì)成功的。(5) 有時(shí)表示對(duì)比(有類(lèi)似but的意思)：He is rich, and (yet) leads a modest life. 他很富有，但卻過(guò)著樸素的生活。Robert is secretive and David is candid. 羅伯特深藏不露，而戴維則有啥說(shuō)啥。(6) 用在 good, nice, fine 等之后，表示“很”，“挺”：Its nice and cool under the tree. 這樹(shù)下很涼快。The book is good and expensive. 這本書(shū)很貴。4、 目標(biāo)檢測(cè)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 ( )1. _ eraser is on the table. _ eraser is red. A. A; The B. An; The C. The; The D. An; An( )2. The boys books _ on the desk. They are on his bookcase. A. isnt B. arent C. are D. is( )3. This is _ bag. _ is black, but this one is pink.A. she; Mine B. her; His C. her; My D. she; Hers( )4. What color _ Marys pencils?_ black.A. are; Its B. is; Theyre C. is; Its D. are; Theyre( )5. _ is the dress? Its on the bed. A. WhatB. Where C. What color D. Who( )6. Thanks _ your photo of your family.A. toB.forC. atD. On( )7. What about _ Mike _ his telephone number?A. ask; at B. to ask; for C. asking; in D. asking; for( )8. _ do you spell your name?S-A-L-L-Y.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where( )9. Thank you. _.A. Im OK B. No, thanksC. Thanks D. Youre welcome( )10. Please help Jack _ his bike. Its missing (不見(jiàn)了).A. findsB. meetsC. findD. meet( )11. His friends are in America. But _ are in China.A. my B. I C. me D. mine( )12. Whose (誰(shuí)的) hat is this? I think its _.A. JennysB. JennyC. Jennys and TomsD. Jenny and Tom( )13. She isnt at home now. You can _ her _ 876-4956.A. call; of B. e-mail; at C. call; at D. e-mail; for( )14. _, is this your pen? Yes, it is.A. Excuse me B. Im sorry C. Thats OK D. Thanks( )15. This is _ classroom, but where is ours? A. theyB. ourC. theirD. theirsVII. 詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A). 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。46. Oh, Cindy. Your pencils are _ (到處). Sorry, Mom.47. Your room is _ (總是) very nice. Thank you.48. Look! Whats _ (在下) the chair? 49. Where is your dictionary? Its in the _ (書(shū)柜). 50. I dont _ (知道) the girls name. B) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。51. Tommy, is this your tape p ? 52. These are my cousins. T names are Dave and Paul. 53. Whats on the b ? Its a quilt. 54. I t_ he is Ginas brother. 55. Is his hat on his h ? Yes, it is.VIII. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。 56. 你的筆記本在你的書(shū)桌里。 Your notebook is _ _ _. 57. 勞駕，但是我的鉛筆盒在哪里？ Excuse me, _ _ my pencil box? 58. 快點(diǎn)，媽媽。什么在我的房間里？ _ _, Mom. _ _ my room? 59. 你的收音機(jī)不在我的包里。 Your _ _ _ my bag. 60. 杰克，你媽媽的鑰匙在沙發(fā)上嗎？ _ your mothers keys _ _ _, Jack? IX. 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。 （共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）under, we, think, but,tape Look! This is a picture of my brothers room. 61._ family photo is on the wall. His radio is on the bed, 62._ a model plane is 63._ the bed. Where is his hat? Its in the drawer. Whats in the bookcase? They are his 64._. I 65._ its a nice room. 5、 知識(shí)盤(pán)點(diǎn)（教學(xué)小結(jié)）本單元的主要任務(wù)有：1.引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，物品位置的表達(dá)方式及相關(guān)問(wèn)答。2.方位介詞的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。 UNIT 4 Wheres my schoolbag？檢測(cè)題一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，滿分10 分）1.A new chair is the classroom. A.at B.inC.onD.under2.I see clock on the table. A.a B.anC.theD./3. The map is in my room. A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.aunts4.The apples are the tree, and the birds（鳥(niǎo)）are the tree. A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in5.Whats under the bed?A.Hes BobB.Its a baseballC.Theyre baseballD.Shes Helen 6.Can you ride a horse?No, I .A.needntB.may notC.cantD.mustnt7.Where is his pencil box? A.Yes,it isB.No,it isnt C.Its not your schoolbagD.Its in his schoolbag8.My brother is tidy， Im not.A.soB.thenC.andD.but 9. Where Li Ming and Liu Fang?A.isB.areC.beD.am10. are their keys?Theyre on the table.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.What color二、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分10分） This is a picture 1 a classroom（教室）.The classroom is big and clean. You 2 see a teachers desk, five desks and six 3 .You can see 4 girl and a boy, too. 5 books are on the teachers desk. A 6 case is on a desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. A school bag is 7 a chair. A ball is on the floor.The 8 is Linda. She is eleven. The boy is Mike. He is twelve. 9 are in Class Three, Grade Six. They are good friends. The teacher is Miss Smith. She is 10 here.1.A.ofB.toC.atD.on2.A.isB.canC.areD.am3.A.thingB.photoC.chairsD.sofa4.A.theB.anC./D.a5.A.ThreeB.OneC.ThisD.That6.A.eraserB.penC.pencilD.ruler7.A.inB.onC.toD.of8.A.boyB.sonC.brotherD.girl9.A.TheseB.ThoseC.TheyD.She10.A.notB.ofC.onD.no 三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分20分） A Im Jane. This is my room. The TV and video cassettes are on the table. Wheres my schoolbag? It isnt on the table. Oh! Its on the bed. My pencils arent on the table. Theyre in my pencil case and its in my schoolbag. My alarm clock, my ID card, and my keys are on the dresser. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。1. Her video cassettes are on the TV. 2. Her schoolbag isnt on the bed. 3. Her pencils are in the pencil case. 4. Her pencil case isnt in her schoolbag.5. Her ID card is on the dresser. BDear Mary,Please take these things to Alice：her CD player and CD case, schoolbag, sunglasses (太陽(yáng)鏡),baseball cap, keys and alarm clock. Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. She needs them for tomorrow (明天). Her schoolbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are on my desk in the living room. Her baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the table in the kitchen（廚房）.The alarm clock is on the table in her room. Thanks, Mom根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。6.Wheres Alices schoolbag?7.Are Alices keys on the table in her bedroom?8.Where is the alarm clock?9.Is Alices CD player on the table in her bedroom?10.Where are Alices sunglasses? 四、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞（每小題1分，滿分5 分）1.His keys are in the （書(shū)柜）.2. (哪里）is the sofa？3.He _(總是) asks me some questions.4.These are her （帽子）.5.Your ruler is （在的下面）your bed.五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子（每小題2分，滿分10 分）1.那些椅子在哪里？ are those ?2.“他的鑰匙在沙發(fā)上嗎？”“不，不在?！?Are his keys on the sofa? No, .3.吉娜不講究整潔，她的書(shū)到處都是。 Gina isnt ; her books are .4.你的書(shū)包在床下嗎？ Is your bag the ?5.我認(rèn)為你的磁帶在磁帶播放機(jī)里面。 I your tape is the tape player. 參考答案目標(biāo)檢測(cè)V. 26-30 BDCCD 31-35 BBABCVII. A) 46. everywhere 47. always 48. under 49. bookcase 50. kn