2019年初中英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（含答案）+中考滿分作文：人間至爽在墨香

2019年初中英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（含答案）+中考滿分作文：人間至爽在墨香2019年初中畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng): 1. 本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題)。全卷共8頁(yè),總分120分, 考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。 2. 答題前, 考生需準(zhǔn)確填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào), 并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名及考場(chǎng)號(hào)； 3. 所有答案必須在答題卡上指定區(qū)域作答；選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書(shū)寫, 字體工整, 筆跡清楚； 4.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答, 超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效；5. 保特卡面清潔, 不得折疊、污染、破損等。第I卷 (選擇題 共65分）聽(tīng)力部分I. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話, 選答案（共15小題, 計(jì)15分） 第一節(jié): 聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話, 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題, 讀兩遍, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題, 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1. A. Bread. B. Fruit. C. Water. 2. A. Spring. B. Winter. C. Summer. 3. A.12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 4. A. In a hotel. B. At the doctors. C. In a library. 5.A. A tall man with glasses. B. A fat man with a round face C. A tall woman with big eyes. 6. A. Mike. B. Mikes parents. C. Lily. 7. A. Tiger. B. Dog. C. Pig. 8. A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 9. A. Ten hours. B. Nine hours. C. Eight hours. 10. A. A cake. B. Some paper-cuttings. C. A book. 第二節(jié): 聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話, 每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題, 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng), 每段對(duì)話讀兩偏。 聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話, 回答第11-12小題。 11. Why does Peter look upset today? A. Because he broke a window. B. Because he lost the ball game. C. Because he ate something bad. 12. What does the mother ask Peter to do? A. To learn from Mr. Green. B. To say sorry to Mr. Green. C. To play soccer with Mr. Green. 聽(tīng)第12段對(duì)話, 回答第13至15小題。 13. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the bookstore. B. To the post office. C. To the supermarket.14. What will the woman buy? A. A dictionary. B. A grammar book. C. A novel. 15. Whats the mans hobby? A. Studying English. B. Writing novels. C. Reading novels.II. 聽(tīng)短文, 選答案（共5小題。計(jì)10分） 本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文, 讀兩遍,請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。 16. When did Jenny write a letter to Lucy? A. This Friday. B. On December 5th. C. On December 24th. 17. When did Jenny leave Lucy? A. About four weeks ago. B. About two months ago. C. About one year ago. 18. Where is Jenny working now? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Washington. 19. What does Jenny think of her new job? A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Bad. 20. Why cant Lucy go to Jennys Christmas party? A. She is busy with her work. B. She has to visit her grandfather. C. Her grandfather will come m visit her family.筆試部分III .完形填空（共20小9, 計(jì)20分） 第一節(jié): 閱讀下面一篇短文, 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求, 從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 使短文連貫完整。（共10小題, 計(jì)10分） When I worked in England, I had a meal in an expensive restaurant. 1 saw a young couple come in with a small boy. They only 21 piece of the cheapest beef steak. Sir, Madam, anything else? One piece is not enough for 22 of you! The waiter said. The dad, a little embarrassed. He said to 23 waiter, Thanks. Its enough. We just want to bring the guy to have beef steak, and we have finished supper.” I watched 24 for a while. Then I found that the parents not only took the boy to have beef steak, but also regarded it as a process of learning. The parents taught the kid 25 to use a knife and fork and told him some table manners. Id like 26 good friends with the family. Then I walked over to them and asked really _27 , May I treat each of you to a cup of coffee? They accepted my coffee with a smile on their faces. I sat down at their table and we began to chat. To be honest, we are very poor, so we cant afford any expensive food at all. However, have every confidence in our boy. 28 he lives in a poor family, I believe he will achieve great success in the future. Thats why we teach him the good table manners now, said the little 29 father. We hope our kid can be a person who respects himself and others. After that, I believe that the family wont be poor for a long time! We became friends and got on well 30 each other. Afterwards, the kid made great progress and succeeded. And I have the honor to drink a cup of coffee from him, especially in the most expensive restaurant in England. 2l . A. order B. ordered C. are ordering D. will order 22. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. A. a B. an C. the D. / 24. A. she B. her C. they D. them 25. A. how B. what C. where D. why 26. A. become B. became C. becomes D. to become 27. A. loudly B. loud C. politely D. polite28. A. Although B. If C. But D. Because 29. A. boy B. boys C. girl D. girls 30. A. in B. to C. from D. with 第二節(jié): 閱讀下面一篇短文。理解大意, 然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案, 使短文連貫完整。（共10小題, 計(jì)10分） It was a busy morning. At about 8: 30, an elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry to meet someone at 9:30. The nurse made him take a 31 in the waiting area and told him it would take him at least 40 minutes to wait. The gentleman looked at his watch and there was much worry on his face. Since I was not 32 that morning-my patient didnt appear at the appointed (約定的) hour, I said that I would examine his wound（傷口）. When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another doctor. The gentleman said no and told me that he 33 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. He told me that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 34_ if he was a bit late. He answered that she no longer knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 35 him for five years. I was 36 , and asked him, And you still go every morning though she doesnt know who you are? He smiled and said, She doesnt know me, 37 I know who she is. After hearing this, I couldnt hold back(忍住) my 38 . Now I 39 that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest people just make the best use of everything they have. 40 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 31. A. walk B. seat C. test D. break 32. A. sad B. happy C. free D. busy 33. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened 34. A. lonely B. worried C. excited D. happy 35. A. believe B. answer C. recognize D. expect 36. A. surprised B. satisfied C. afraid D. bored 37. A. so B. because C. and D. but 38. A. breath B. tears C. words D. joy 39. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove 40. A. Wisdom B. Beauty C. Life D. TrustIV. 閱讀理解（共15小穎, 計(jì)20分） 第一節(jié): 閱讀下面一篇短文, 判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容, 符合的用“A”表示, 不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小題, 計(jì)5分）A It is 40 metres long and 6 metres wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people. It is Chinas new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems. The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks. The bus sits on top of two 2. 2-metre-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space. The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic jams. The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can reduce a lot of traffic jams. And it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料）every year, according to Song. To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten limes more expensive to build, Song said. Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says theres no need to worry. The Super Bus has laser scanners（激光掃描儀）between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance. 4l. The Super Bus was created場(chǎng)Song Youzhou. 42. The Super Bus can carry more than 1,200 people. 43. The Super Bus does not take up road space. 44. Song Youzhou created the Super Bus to reduce car accidents. 45. It cost more money to build a Super Bus and its track than building subways. 第二節(jié): 閱讀下面三篇短文, 從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題, 計(jì)15分）B The Chronicles of Narnia (納尼亞傳奇） Writer: C. S. Lewis, Ireland Its a book series of seven books. The stories are about Narnia, a mysterious land where animals walk and trees can talk. Humans sometimes enter this world by chance. Kids who go to Narnia in the stories meet all kinds of magical creatures（生物）, including witches（女巫) and giants. In each book there is a battle between two sides, one bad that wants to turn Narnia into a hell; the other good, which wants the land to stay the way it is. The kid-heroes join the battle. They help the ruler of Narnia, the Lion Aslan, defend（保衛(wèi)）the country. The Dangerous Book for Boys(給男孩的冒險(xiǎn)書(shū)） Writer: Conn Iggulden and Hal Iggulden, UK This book tells you how clouds form, how to make a battery, and how to build the greatest paper airplane in the world. Read about how to put together the tool box, youll need to make it through the summer. Learn about the worlds greatest battles and the history of weapons（武器）. On the subject of girls, boys are warned that girls, as a general rule, do not get as excited by the use of urine（尿）as a secret ink as boys do. This is important to know. The Daring Book for Girls（給女孩的大膽書(shū)） Writer; Andrea J. Buchanan and Miriam Peskowitz, US For every girl with an independent spirit, here is the guide to everything from schoolyard games to great women in history! The book gives you ideas for an exciting, fun girlhood. Every girl can take part! What does the book contain? Twenty books every girl should read, cool tricks with a basketball, building a campfire, queens of the ancient world, science projects, friendship bracelets（手鐲）and the secrets of what boys are thinking! 46. In The Chronicles of Narnia, Narnia is A. an animal B. a land C. a witch D. a giant 47. From The Dangerous Book for Boys, a boy can learn the following EXCEPT _. A. how clouds form B. how to make a battery C. how to build a paper plane D. how trees can talk 48. According to the passage, we learn that _. A. The Chronicles of Narnia was written by a US writer B. The Chronicles of Narnia series talk about different themes C. The Dangerous Book for Boys was written by two writers D. The Daring Book for Girls was written by writers from the UKC You may have heard of people who are allergic（過(guò)敏）to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals（信號(hào)）? Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals. Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子）. Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem. She is now living in a small house in the rural（鄉(xiāng)下的）area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon. Rose is planning to move to。more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van (野營(yíng)車）so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has m raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1 ,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.49. Which is NOT Roses allergic symptom(癥狀）? A. Cough. B. Heart trouble. C. Headache. D. Stomachache. 50. What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals? A. She slept in tent in the woodland. B. She bought a small house in the countryside. C. She moved to a more rural area D. She bought a camper van. 51. What does the underlined word quit in Paragraph 3 mean?A. leave B. begin C. change D. continue 52. Why does Rose have to move again soon? A. Because she wants to move to a new place. B. Because her friend decided to sell the house. C. Because she tries to find a job in a more rural area. D. Because the place she lives in is near the Wi-Fi signals.D Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festival. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples(寺廟）,visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year. The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks(僧侶）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family. On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas (塔) and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out trash on this day. On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典禮）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and its a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as Water Festival If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the worlds biggest water fight! 53. How long does Songkran Festival last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Half a month. D. A week.54. Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festivalbecause its believed that A. its good for their children B. it can make them healthy C. its good for their parents D. it can bring them luck 55. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Traditions on Thai New Year B. Wonderful Festivals in Thailand C. The History of Songkran Festival D. The Importance of Festivals in Thailand第II卷（非選擇題 共55分）V. 完成句子（共5小題，計(jì)10分） 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思. 用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。 56. 越來(lái)越多的人擔(dān)心食品安全。 More and more people are worried about the_ of the food they buy. 57. 請(qǐng)撿起地上的紙張。 Please _ the paper on the floor. 58. 在那個(gè)年代，書(shū)籍是靠手工制作的。 In those days, books were produced _. 59. 她拒絕參加周末的聚會(huì)。 She _ to take part in the party on Sunday. 60. 看，這個(gè)盒子是空的。 Look! The box is _.VI. 短文填空（共10小題, 計(jì)10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。）talk word meet share teach patient they experience help tell My family went to Israel in order to attend a meeting, and we had a great time there. I 61._ two new friends there who are Americans. I seldom talked with people in English. Besides, I was pretty shy. However, they listened to me 62._ and if I didnt understand them, they explained slowly and clearly. Unluckily, we didnt get much time to talk, but we wrote down our e-mails. So Im still in touch with one of 63. _. She has 64. _ me a lot and always gives me her advice and opinion when I ask questions, and she is quite 65._. I think a good friend doesnt only 66. _ you the things you want to hear but also truthful things that might make you uncomfortable, and I appreciate (感激) that so much. She always says, Thats what friends, for. We talk every day through a chat APP called kik. Her 67. _keep me moving forward whenever 1 feel unhappy and also help me to walk through hard work.I was 68. _very hard time in my life, and she comforted（安慰）me with nice words, encourag