新概念第三冊第15課.ppt

Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻煩,Worthy adj.,be worthy of sth/ of being done; be worthy to be done The problem is worthy of discussion. The problem is worthy of being discussed. The problem is worthy to be discussed.,worth 英音：w: 形容詞 a.,Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 任何值得做的事就值得做好。 The house is worth a lot of money. 這棟房子值很多錢。 That novel is not worth reading. 那部小說不值得一讀。,名詞 n. U,1. 價值 This research project is of great worth. 這一研究項目很有價值。 2. 值一定金額的數(shù)量 He keeps in the safe $3 million worth of diamonds. 他在保險箱里放著值三百萬元的鉆石。,Appreciate v.欣賞，感激,- The poem is too difficult for me to appreciate. - I appreciate your help. = be thankful/grateful to sb. - thankful = grateful（adj.感激的, 感謝的） I am afraid you have not appreciated the urgency of the matter. 體會,領(lǐng)會,察知+(that ),appreciate 表“感激”時有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)： appreciate+(動)名詞 appreciate+ it+ if(或when)從句 如。她提出愿意幫助時，我們確實(shí)很感激。 (誤) We really appreciated when she offered to help. (正) We really appreciated her offering to help. (正) We really appreciated it when she offered to help.,appreciative adj.感激的，賞識的。 我感激你的幫助： I am appreciative of your help.= I appreciate your help very much.,thrifty adj.節(jié)約的,economical adj.節(jié)約的, 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 He was thrifty in the use of time. She is a thrifty housekeeper. Mr. Thompson is so thrifty that he is able to save more than half of his weekly salary. 湯普生先生是如此節(jié)儉，以致他能省下超過一半的周薪。,We will bring in a measure to be thrifty with raw materials. 我們要提出一項節(jié)約原材料的措施。 Be thrifty with grain Economical The coin was bounced. 同義詞：jump (跳躍)， leap (躍)， hop (單足跳)， spring (彈跳；n. 彈簧)， skip (跳躍；略過) bounce back: 彈回。回升，恢復(fù)。,The football bounced off the goalpost. 足球擊中球門柱彈了出去。 The ball bounced off the wall. 球從墻壁上反彈回來。 Pave the way for=make possible The agreement paved the way for a lasting peace.,stick ( stuck, stuck ),You must stick to your idea. Stick the stamp on the envelop.,Stick around: 等在旁邊，留下等待。 Stick around, Ill right back. 留在這別走，我就回來。 Stick at 繼續(xù)努力做，堅持干。 If we stick at it , we should finish the job today. 如果我們堅持干，今天就可以把這件事干完。,Stick by 忠于，對真心。 He friends stuck by him when he was in trouble. 他遇到麻煩時朋友們?nèi)匀恢矣谒?堅持，維護(hù)（原則）等。 Stick by ones principles 堅持原則。 Stick out （把）堅持到底突出，顯眼： Her red hair sticks out in the crowd. 她的紅發(fā)在人群中很顯眼。,Stick out for 堅持要求： They are sticking out for higher wages. 他們堅持要求提高工資。,Stick to 粘貼在上：Wet clothes stuck to my skin.濕衣服貼在我的皮膚上。 緊跟，緊隨： Youll be all right if you stick to the main road. 你只要順著大陸走，就不會有問題。 堅持，忠于，信守： stick to ones opinion 堅持己見,stick together: 團(tuán)結(jié)一致，互相支持： Theyve stuck together all these years. 這些年來特們一直互相支持。,Stick up for: 支持，為辯護(hù)。 He always stuck up for his sister when people insulted her. 妹妹受到欺侮時，他總是保護(hù)她。,stick with: 緊隨： If you dont want to get lost ,you d better stick with me. 如果你不想迷路就緊隨著我吧。 繼續(xù)從事： Lets stick with the original arrangements. 我們還是按原來的計劃做吧。 I will stick with you.=be faithful to you,brigade n. 旅， （消防）隊,fire brigade: 消防隊 = fire department = fire station,wanted,We reward the person with 9 million dollars for catching the criminal. We offer a reward of 9 million dollars for catching the criminal.,TEXT,Children always appreciate small gifts of money. = Children always appreciate pocket money as small gifts.孩子們總是喜歡得到些零花錢 - Husbands always appreciate small gifts of beer money.,provide a regular supply of,provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth 為某人提供某物 - The villagers provided a regular supply of food for the soldiers. = The villagers provided the soldiers with a regular supply of food,Cut the supply of Cut off the supply of Supply sb with sth,With some children, small sums go a long way.,此句暗含：with other children, small sums cant go a long way. go a long way 維持很久 - The money we have will go a long way. go a long way towards 對.大有幫助 -This will go a long way towards overcoming the difficulty.（overcome vt.戰(zhàn)勝, 克服）,For(介詞)：關(guān)于, 對于.來說, 考慮到.的事實(shí) - The weather is quite warm for November. - For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. With(介詞)：在某一方面 (多用于二者的比較) - With some people, pleasure is more important than work. - Some people may accept that excuse, but it wont work with me.,exchange,Exchange A for B Trade A for B Do A in return for B Do A in exchange for B He bought his girlfriend a necklace in exchange for her love. - The little boy exchanged his pen for candy.（candy n.糖果, 冰糖）,Pence 便士（penny, pennies都是pence的復(fù)數(shù)：） a fifty pence 一個五十便士的硬幣 fifty pennies 五十便士的硬幣,Rattle-snake 響尾蛇,rattle vt.(擬聲詞) 叮當(dāng)作響 = tinkle（vi, vt (使)發(fā)玎玲聲, (使)發(fā)出玎當(dāng)聲） roar 呼嘯（重點(diǎn)突出老虎、獅子等大動物的吼叫聲） - The car roar by me. / Listen, a lion is roaring. shout at 大喊大叫 = bark at slam v.砰地關(guān)上, 砰地放下,fill up 裝滿 policy,1up：表示方向 up to（表示到達(dá)目的地） - She ran up to him. 她跑到他面前。 Towards（表示朝某個方向） - She ran towards him. 她向他跑去。 2 表示沿著, 走向更遠(yuǎn)的地方（側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)距離更遠(yuǎn)了） - They walked up the street. 他們沿著街道走遠(yuǎn)了。 - They children run up the garden path to greet their father.,3 系動詞+up（表示消費(fèi)、摧毀、徹底、光、用完） - Drink up your whisky. / Eat up your vegetable. - Finish it up. 完成它 / burn up燒光 / use up用光 4 表示積存, 從少到多, 積小成多 - We must lay up some boiled food for the winter. Lay up貯存 = store up儲藏, hold up, gather up收集起,5 表示從河的下游到上游, 河流入口處以上到源頭的某一點(diǎn) - They are sailing up the Thames. 他們正沿著泰晤士河而上。 - The house is up the river. 這個房子在河的上游。 6 動詞+up（表示包起來、封住、蓋?。?- button up扣上紐扣（- button your coat up 把外衣的紐扣扣上） - wrap up 包裹起來（wrap up the shoes with newspaper 用報紙把鞋子包起來） - lock up 鎖起來（lock the house up 用鎖把房子鎖起來） - fasten up 拴緊, 釘牢, 鎖牢 / save up 儲蓄, 貯存 - wash up 洗滌餐具, 洗手洗臉, 把沖上岸 / do up 重新整修, 包好,fifty pence is a small price to pay = fifty pence is not much to pay,a small price = not much money 并不是很多 - For him two thousand dollars is a small price to pay for it. - For me five hundred Yuan is not a small price to pay for a bicycle.,find their way there = reach 抵達(dá), 到達(dá), 找到自己的去處,find ones way into/to - Rivers find their way to the sea. - How did such a foolish statement find its way into print? 這樣愚蠢的話怎么會被印出來了？ - All my books have already found their way there.,what 引導(dǎo)的插入語,What is more important. 更重要的是 / What is worse. 更糟糕的是 What is more. 更有甚者 / What is rare. 更罕見的是 - He went to the meeting, and what is worse