2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit1Culturalrelicsperiod3（1）課件新人教版必修.pptx

,Module2，Unit1 Cultural relics,Unit 1 Cultural relics,Language points,The Amber Room,Have a try,rare,valuable,survive,vase,amazing,honey,select,design,fancy,artist,jewel,remove,wooden,a troop of,doubt,dynasty,belong to,in return,less than,at war,style,former,1. Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 存留很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就足夠么？ survive 1 vi 幸免，幸存，生還 eg These customs have survived from earlier times. 2 vt 從逃生 eg He felt lucky to have survived the war. 同根詞：survival /svavl/ n.存活 survivor/svav(r)/ n.幸存者,1. He _(在這次墜機(jī)事故中幸存下來(lái))the plane crash 2. The house _(經(jīng)受住了暴風(fēng)雨). 3. This custom _( 還保存著). 4. She lived five years longer than her husband. = She _ her husband _ five years.,survived (in ),survived the storm,still survives,survived,by,2. in search of the amber room尋找琥珀屋 in search of 固定搭配 表示“尋找”，在句中常做目的狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。 eg The scientists are in search of a new element. 拓展：search vt.搜身 所查 search for 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，加名詞或代詞,in search of search for search sb / sth in the / ones search for,搜尋，尋找,搜查某物/ 搜身,在尋找中,1) They started off at once in search _ the missing child . 2) So far , they have been unlucky in their search _(介詞)gold and have no money left . 3) He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for,of,for,A,3. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1, L1) could not/never have done 對(duì)過(guò)去所發(fā)生事情的否定推測(cè) eg. He couldnt have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.,must have done 用于對(duì)過(guò)去的行為有把握推測(cè)（想必做過(guò)某事） eg. It is surprising that you can drive. You must have learned it before. could have done “可能做過(guò)某事”, “本來(lái)可以做到，但實(shí)際并沒(méi)有做到 eg. We could have lent him the money but he didnt tell us he needed the money .,“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done” 的含義小結(jié): could not/never have done sth.過(guò)去不可能 could have done sth. 本來(lái)可以做(卻沒(méi)有做)某事 cant have done 過(guò)去不可能做過(guò)某事 must have done 過(guò)去一定做過(guò)某事 may/might have done 過(guò)去可能做過(guò)某事 should have done 本該做（但沒(méi)有做）某事 neednt have done本不必做某事,1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he _ have attended your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 2)-Your mother was really anxious about you. -I know. I _ home without a word . A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have left C. couldnt have left D. neednt leave,A,B,gift n. 禮物,天賦,天資,adj. gifted 有天才的,有天賦的,have a gift for 對(duì)有天賦,He is a student who _(對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)有天賦).,has a gift for math,amazing amazed,I am amazed by the amazing news. 詞組：be amazed at（by）對(duì)大為驚奇,4 .The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.(P1 L3) select vt.挑選 選擇 eg.Please select a few nice apples for my mother adj.精選的，擇優(yōu)的 eg.The captain needs a select crew for this dangerous job. 派生詞：selection n.挑選，選拔 selective adj.善于挑選的,5.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(P1 L4) design n.設(shè)計(jì) 圖案 e g .They think highly of my design. vt.設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃 e g.The room is designed for their daughter. 詞組：be designed for sb/sth be designed to do sth 計(jì)劃，目的是 by design 故意的,fancy 1. adj. 奇特的，花樣的 I dont feel like making a fancy meal. 2.vt. 想象,推測(cè),假想 Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work. 3.vt .喜歡 I think he fancies me.,vt. 想象,推測(cè),假想 1) Dont fancy that you can succeed without hard work. 2) I cant fancy his doing such a thing. 3) I fancied him to be dead. 4) He fancies himself as a good writer. 5) Do you fancy a glass of coffee? 6) I dont fancy walking in the rain. fancy + that-/ones doing sth/sb to be/sb as/sth/doing sth,6. It was also a treasuredecorated with gold and jewels,which took the countrys best artists ten years to make.(P1 L5) decorate v.裝飾 e g.I want to decorate my room this summer vocation. 詞組: be decorated with用裝飾 派生詞：decoration n.裝飾 decorative adj。有裝飾的,7. Frederick William ,to whom the amber room belonged ,decided not to keep it.(P2 L8) belong to 1)to be the property of eg That coat belongs to me. 2)to be a part of eg That mouse belongs to the computer. 3）to be a member of eg He belongs to a large family belong to is not used in the continuous tense or the passive tense.(p3),8. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.(P2 L10) in return 作為報(bào)答 回報(bào) 后不接賓語(yǔ) e g. he gave her some roses in return. in return for 作為對(duì)的報(bào)答 后接n/pron e g. what did the rich man give her in return for her help?,serve as 充當(dāng)，用作 The entrance hall also serves as a dining-room. work as 充當(dāng) serve 加名詞，（為-）工作，服務(wù) She served the family as a cook for fifteen years. She served her father as a capable secretary.,9. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. (Para2, L9),have sb /sth do 使-做- （主謂關(guān)系，一次性動(dòng)作） have sb/sth doing 使-一直做（一直處于某種狀態(tài)） have sth to do have 譯為“有” 即“有某事要做” Who did you have paint the wall yesterday? Jack had the candle burning throughout the whole night. Her mother has much housework to do today.,10. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a place,練習(xí)： I had my watch _(repair) in the street yesterday. She had her house _(damage) in the storm. The two men had their lights _(burn) all night long. The soldiers had the boy_ (stand) with his back to his father. Im sorry I cant help you because I have a lot of letters_ (answer) .,repaired,damaged,burning,stand,to answer,11. This was a time when the two countries were at war.(P4 L19) were at war:處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) 拓展： be at war with與交戰(zhàn) at peace 處于和平的狀態(tài),12. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace,the Russias were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber room.(P4 L19) remove vt.移動(dòng) 搬開(kāi) vi.與to/into連用 e g. He removed to the city of New York,remove v. 移走,脫掉,進(jìn)屋后,脫掉你的帽子.,Remove your hat after you enter the house .,排除,去掉 = get rid of,= Take off,He removed all his doubts .,開(kāi)除,把解聘/免職= dismiss,He was removed from school .,13. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes . less than:少于 拓展：no less than多達(dá)，之多 I drink no less than ten bottles of beer. not less than=at least 表示至少,14.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(P4 L21-22) doubt：n.懷疑，疑惑 doubt后的同位語(yǔ)從句用weather連接，no doubt用that連接。 v t.懷疑，不信 I do not doubt of your success. I doubt weather/if he is at home.,1) - Lily is sure to win the oral English contest . - But I doubt _ she will make it . A. that B. whether C. how D. when 2) I have no doubt in my mind _ they will be glad to see me. A. if B. whether C. that D. of,There is no doubt = Its clear= Its beyond argument,15.What really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery .(P4L23 ) .,1)仍是,依然 remain + 形容詞 / 名詞 / 介詞短語(yǔ)(系表結(jié)構(gòu)) Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman . The weather still remained warm in October.,注意：remain 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 表達(dá)“留下來(lái)被做”時(shí)用 sth. remains to be done The fact remains to be proved.事實(shí)尚待證明,2) 尚待,留待 remain + to do A lot of work remains to be done. It remains to be seen whether he will pass . 他是否通過(guò)考試仍不得而知,16. Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing? Worth: 1.prep.值得的，相當(dāng)于的價(jià)格，后接ving或n，不能單獨(dú)使用。 His words are worth notice. 2.n.價(jià)值，作用 The research project is of great worth.,United we stand, divided we fall. 團(tuán)結(jié)則存, 分裂則亡。 It time to test your unity!,Are you ready？,1.first to answer right, +2，detailed explanation +2 wrong answer -2 2.The winners have a chance to choose a gift below.,要求：必須起立方可搶答問(wèn)題 在“action”之后才可以搶答 一人回答，其他同學(xué)保持安靜,Unite together and win the gift!,A,B,C,Are you ready？,1)None at the Iraq police station_the car boming last week. A. survived B.was survived C.had survived D.has survived in 用survive的正確形式填空 2)How many_have been sent to hospital?,A,survivors,3) He _ all his pockets but failed to find his ID. A. searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for 4)They were thirsty,so they went_ something to drink. A.looked for B.in search for C.found D.in search of,A,D,5) He didnt regret saying what he did but felt that he_it differently. A.could express B.would express C.could have expressed D. must have expressed 6) she_have left school,for her bike is still here. A.cant B.wouldnt C.shouldnt D.neednt,c,A,7)She looks so happy.She_have passed the exam. A.can B.should C.must D.need 8)I told him when the meeting would be held yesterday.You_him about it. A.neednt have told B.couldnt have told C.must have told D.could never have told,C,A,9)He is playing much better and I think he_for the World Cup. A.would be selected B.was selected C.is selected D.will be selected 10)She became the first black woman to be_to the Senate(參議院） A.selected B.elected C.chosen D.picked out 辨析： select表示有斟酌的精選，客觀(guān)。 choose 普通的憑自己的意志 elect 多指選舉或多人推選 pick up從個(gè)人角度在眾多人或物中選，不需認(rèn)真權(quán)衡,D,B,11) I