高中英語必修三練習(xí)題及答案Unit1-Unit5五套.doc

人教新課標必修三Unit 1-Unit 5 巧學(xué)活用五套人教新課標必修三Unit 1一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1Your introduction_our curiosity and all of us were_with your excellent work.We expressed our_to your manager.(satisfy)2You should not be so_on your parents.Instead，you must learn to be_.(depend)3Dellas eyes were full of_at the_news and she looked_at her husband.(sad)4You are not_to leave here without his_.(permit)5His_English filled us with_.(admire)6Tom was a boy full of_and he did everything well_.(energetic)7Gambling and drugs are serious_problems.(society)8It is reported that too much protein is_，and too much nutrition will also do you great_.(harmless)答案：1.satisfied，satisfied，satisfaction2.dependent，independent3.sadness，sad，sadly4.permitted，permission5.admiring，admiration6.energy，energetically7.social8.harmful，harm二、用括號中所給詞語翻譯下列句子，然后用五句話將這些句子連成一篇短文。1每個國家都有特別的節(jié)日，其中有一些非常的有趣而且歷史悠久。(some of which)2中國的春節(jié)開始于農(nóng)歷12月底。(take place)3過年前人們做好充分的準備，比如大掃除、買新衣等。(get ready，such as)4除夕夜，人們吃團圓飯。(a family dinner)5無論離家多遠，這一天家里成員都會趕回來。(no matter.)6新年第一天，人們打扮一新，訪親探友。(dress up，greet)7人們給孩子們壓歲錢，期待美好的未來。(look forward to，lucky money)_答案：句子翻譯1.Every country in the world has its special festivals，some of which are interesting and have a long history.2The Spring Festival in China takes place at the end of December of Chinese Lunar Calendar.3Before the Spring Festival，people often get everything ready for it，such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family.4On the New Years Eve，there is a big family dinner.5All the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no matter how far away they are.6On the first day of the new year，dressed up in new clothes，people visit their friends and relatives.7They give children lucky money and look forward to the wonderful future.連句成篇Every country in the world has its special festivals，some of which are interesting and have a long history.The Spring Festival in China takes place at the end of December of Chinese Lunar Calendar.Before the Spring Festival，people often get everything ready for it，such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family.On the New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner and all the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no matter how far away they are.On the first day of the new year，dressed up in new clothes，people visit their friends and relatives，giving children lucky money and looking forward to the wonderful future.三、語篇領(lǐng)悟仔細閱讀課文Festivals And Celebrations，寫出文章的段落大意。_答案：The passage introduces four kinds of important festivals that take place all over the world and explains why and when people celebrate them，holding different kinds of activities.(28 words)四、課文縮寫根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。(一空一詞)Festivals of all 1._are held everywhere.Some festivals，2._Obon in Japan and Halloween in Western countries，are held to honour the 3._or to satisfy and please the ancestors，who could return either to help or to do 4._.Other festivals 5._be held in memory of famous people or the gods，such as the Dragon Boat Festival in China and Columbus Day in the USA.Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy 6._.People are 7._because their food is gathered for the winter.People get together to have meals and some win 8._for the crops they have harvested and animals they have raised.The most 9._and important festivals are the ones 10._celebrate the end of winter and the coming of 11._.At the Spring Festival in China，family members will get together to have a dinner of reunion and give children lucky money 12._red paper to celebrate the Lunar New Year.People love to get together to eat，drink and have 13._with each other.Festivals 14._us enjoy life，be proud of our customs and forget our 15._ for a while.答案：1.kinds2.like3.dead4.harm5.can6.events7grateful8.awards9.energetic10.that11.spring12in13.fun14.let15.work人教新課標必修三Unit 2一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1My spoken English is_，which will_my choice.I know the_and so Id like to work as an editor instead of an interpreter.(limit)2Tom is_(energy)and everybody says he is always working_.(efficient)3The little boy was_about everything and his_helped him discover the important chemical element.(curious)4We must learn to_work with pleasure as the_will improve the work efficiency.(combine)5The_man said the_of the rope must be_so that it could be used to pull the car out of the mire.(strong)答案：1.limited，limit，limitation2.energetic，efficiently3.curious，bine，combination5.strong，strength，strong二、用括號中所給詞語翻譯下列句子，然后再用五句話將這些句子連成一篇短文。1中國變得越來越富裕。(become)2健康飲食成為一個非常流行的話題。(healthy eating，topic)3人們傾向于在貴的餐館里吃飯。(tend to do sth.)4他們會點不尋常的食物。他們認為有錢了，吃自己想吃的東西是完全合理的。(order，believe that，reasonable)5然而，事實并非如此。(fact)6有些食物并不益于健康，并且過多食用某種食物會引起很多疾病。(be harmful to，cause)7所以，均衡飲食與良好的飲食習(xí)慣對我們有很多益處。(balanced diet，benefit)_答案：句子翻譯1.China is becoming richer and richer.2Healthy eating is a very popular topic.3People tend to eat in expensive restaurants.4They will order unusual food，believing that with more money in their pockets，it is absolutely reasonable to eat whatever they like.5However，it isnt the fact.6Some food is harmful to human body，and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases.7Therefore，keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will be of great benefit to us.連句成篇China is becoming richer and richer in the world，so healthy eating is a very popular topic in the country.People tend to eat in expensive restaurants and order unusual food，believing that with more money in their pockets，it is absolutely reasonable to eat whatever they like.However，it isnt the fact.Some food is harmful to human body，and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases.Therefore，keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will be of great benefit to us.三、語篇領(lǐng)悟仔細閱讀課文Come And Eat Here(1)，寫出文章的段落大意。_答案：Frustrated to find his customers eating in a restaurant which provided food helping lose weight，Wang Peng went to the library for food information and decided to win the competition by providing more energygiving food and making discounts at his restaurant.(41 words)四、課文縮寫根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。(1)1_morning，Wang Peng，owner of a restaurant，felt very 2._and puzzled.His restaurant was usually 3._of customers，but this morning it was empty.Then he 4._one of his regular customers to a 5._restaurant called Yong Huis slimming restaurant.He found the restaurant only 6._raw vegetables，fruits and water in order to make people 7._.He hurried out，full of doubt.He decided to do some research 8._both Yong Huis menu and his 9._.Soon he discovered the problem 10._Yong Huis menu.It wasnt giving its customers 11._food，which，of course，would cause the customers to become 12._ very quickly.Now he knew how to 13._back his customers.He 14._worrying and started advertising the 15._of his food.答案：1.One2.frustrated3.full4.followed5.newlyopened6.served7.thin/slim8.on9.own10.with11.energygiving12.tired13.win14.stopped15benefits(2)The next day，seeing his restaurant was nearly full，Wang Peng was very happy：he was 1._to go on with his business and wouldnt 2._be in debt.Just then，he saw Yong Hui came.3._at him，Yong Hui accused him of 4._on her menu.Wang Peng quickly madean explanation and 5._her to have a meal in his restaurant.6_the meal，they chatted about menus and balanced diets.Wang Peng told Yong Hui 7._of their restaurants offered a balanced diet.He didnt offer enough fibre，and she didnt offer enough bodybuilding and energygiving food.So he suggested they should 8._their menus to provide a balanced menu.So that was what they did.They 9._down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.Their balanced diets and cooperation were very successful.The two even got married and lived together 10._since.答案：1.able2.have to3.Glaring4.spying5.invited6.Obine9.cut10.ever人教新課標必修三Unit 3一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1Why are you so_to your students？You must learn to treat them_because teaching is a job that requires both skills and_.(patient)2Every_in this novel has his own particular _. (character)3The_of the clinic said patients must take the medicine according to the_.(direct)4He felt_at her good luck and he did all this out of_.(envy)5Do you_his_？Do you think it is_？(believe)6His writing style is_and all his novels are full of_.(humour)7Sandys_at the party was a hint that she would leave because whenever she_on such an occasion，she would_for some time.(appear)答案：1.impatient，patiently，patience2.character，characteristics3director，directions4.envy，envy5.believe，belief，believable6humourous，humour7.disappearance，appears，disappear二、用括號中所給詞語翻譯下列句子，然后用五句話將這些句子連成一篇短文。1我十二歲的時候，非常偶然地讀了馬克吐溫寫的一個令人難以置信的故事。(by accident，unbelievable)2正是這個故事讓我對馬克吐溫的作品感興趣。(It is.that.)3在這個故事中，一對有錢的英國兄弟對身無分文的亨利打了一個賭。(make a bet，penniless)4他們給了衣衫襤褸的亨利一張面值百萬的鈔票。(in rags，a million pound bank note)5帶著這張鈔票，亨利經(jīng)歷了許多驚險的奇遇。(adventures)6由于他寒酸的外表，亨利在許多地方被人蔑視。(look down upon)7可是，當他們看到這張鈔票后，他們立刻對他恭恭敬敬。(show respect)8發(fā)生在亨利身上的故事對那時崇拜金錢的社會作出了生動的解釋。(account for)_答案：句子翻譯1.When I was twelve years old，I found an unbelievable story written by Mark Twain quite by accident. 2.It was this story that made me interested in Mark Twains works.3In the story，two rich English brothers made a bet on penniless Henry.4They gave Henry，who was in rags，a million pound bank note.5With the bank note，he met many adventures.6Because of his poor appearance，Henry was looked down upon in many places.7After they saw the million pound bank note, they showed great respect to Henry at once. 8.The story happening to Henry accounts vividly for the money society those days. 連句成篇When I was twelve years old，I found an unbelievable story written by Mark Twain quite by accident.It was this story that made me interested in Mark Twains works.In the story，two rich English brothers made a bet on penniless Henry, who was in rags，giving him a million pound banknote which brought him many adventures.Because of his poor appearance，Henry was looked down upon in many places，but after they saw the million pound banknote，they showed great respect to Henry at once.The story happening to Henry accounts vividly for the money society those days.三、語篇領(lǐng)悟仔細閱讀課文The Million Pound Bank Note，寫出文章的段落大意。_答案：Henry，a penniless American businessman，landed in Britain by accident.Wandering in London，he was given a letter with“The Million Pound Bank Note”His life changed greatly because of this note.People were polite to him and respected him.(40 words)四、課文縮寫根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。(一空一詞)It was the summer of 1903.Henry Adams，an American businessman，had a very bad luck.He was sailing in his boat out of the bay 1._a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea 2._ nightfall.A whole night passed 3._he was spotted by a ship，4._took him to London.Lost in this strange city，penniless and hungry，he didnt know what he 5._do.Just then，he heard someone calling him.He was led into a large hall of a splendid building，6._he was given a large envelope 7._money in it by two rich men.They told him he mustnt open it 8._two oclock.9_(carry)the envelope，Henry first came to a restaurant.He was so hungry that he ordered a lot of food and ate it 10._quickly，like a wolf.When he asked for 11._of the same food，the owner hesitated but he decided to 12._a chance and brought him the food.Now it was 13._to pay the bill.But there were still a few minutes 14._(go)before two oclock.Afraid that Henry wouldnt pay for the meal，the owner 15._came over to urge him in a rude manner.At two oclock，Henry opened the envelope and took out a million pound bank note.At the sight of the large note，both the waiter and the owner were shocked and the hostess 16._screamed.How could they 17._(expect)a man in rags would have so much money.In no time everybody became excited and treated Henry kindly and warmly.The owner told Henry he didnt have to pay the bill and he could come whenever he wanted and have 18._he liked.答案：1.when2.towards3.before4.which5.should6.where7.with8.until9.Carrying10.up11.more12.take13.time14.to go15.himself16.even17.have expected18.whatever人教新課標必修三Unit 4一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1He is full of _.(energetic)2I hate_.(violent)3She wants to earn a living by herself and be an _ woman.(depend)4I could feel her _.(disappoint)5.Your _ is required at the meeting.(present)6The treatment they gave him did him more _ than good.(harmful)7The heat will _during the evening.(less)8She is a smiling，_girl.(cheer)9It is known to all that man is _ in space.(weight )10_ though she was，there was no hope of her being able to sleep.(exhaust )11The _ of this industry will take several years.(develop)12China is a _ country，while America is a _ country.(develop)答案：1.energy2.violence3.independent4.disappointment5.presence6.harm7.lessen8.cheerful9.weightless10.Exhausted11.development12.developing，developed二、用括號中所給詞語翻譯下列句子，然后用五句話將這些句子連成一篇短文。1我們不知道火星上是否有生命。(whether，exist，life)2我們能否登陸火星完全取決于科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展。(depend on)3人類對火星有了一些了解：火星上沒有氧氣，火星上中午的溫度可能在50度左右，而晚上則在零下100度左右了。(know a little about)4這樣我們就不能在那里生活了。 (prevent.from)5既然火星與地球完全不同，如果我們計劃有朝一日去火星的話，我們就要帶上氧氣、食品、衣服和住的地方。(shelter)6登陸火星似乎只是個夢想。7科學(xué)家們卻認為人類遲早會登陸火星的。(land，certain)_答案：句子翻譯1. We dont know whether life exists on Mars.2Whether we can land on Mars depends on the development of science and technology.3Man has known a little about Mars：there is almost no oxygen on Mars and it might be about 50 degrees above zero at noon and 100 degrees below zero at night.4. This prevents us from living there.5Now that Mars are quite different from our earth，if we are to go to Mars one day，we should have to take along our own oxygen，food，clothing and shelter.6. It seems to be only a dream to land on Mars.7. Scientists are certain that man will land on Mars in time.連句成篇We dont know whether life exists on Mars. Whether we