8套模擬題翻譯作文各項答案完整word版.doc

1考試中心8套模擬題答案：Unit1完型填空：DBBCA；DCAAC；BDBCA；CADBB閱讀理解PartA:TEXT1:CCDBA；TEXT2:CACBDTEXT3:ABDCC；TEXT4:BDACB閱讀理解PartB:F，A，C，G，D閱讀理解PartC:(46)其他領(lǐng)域的研究也有助于對此理解：心理學(xué)和論理學(xué)試圖解釋目標(biāo)是如何形成的，歷史學(xué)記錄人們追求目標(biāo)的變化，社會學(xué)則從社會環(huán)境角度來解釋人們的行為。(直譯)(47)第一個領(lǐng)域，價格理論或微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，解釋在競爭的市場中供需之間的相互作用是怎樣形成了大量的個別價格、工資率、利潤空間和租金變化。(直譯)(48)因為，按照凱恩斯的理論，不充分的總體需求會增加失業(yè)，建議的解決方法是企業(yè)更多的投資或政府增加開支，繼而增加預(yù)算赤字。(直譯)(49)古希臘的亞里斯多德和柏拉圖都在著作中談到財富、財產(chǎn)和貿(mào)易問題，兩人都對商業(yè)持有偏見，認(rèn)為靠生意謀生是不足取的。(直譯)(50)在中世紀(jì)，羅馬天主教會的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)思想表達(dá)在其宗教法則中，法則譴責(zé)從借貸中獲利，并認(rèn)為商業(yè)地位劣于農(nóng)業(yè)。(直譯)2寫作：參考范文A:DearSirorMadam:Afterdisembarkation,I(apassengerofflightBP2004)wenttotheluggageareatoclaimmysuitcase,andtomygreatsurprise,mysuitcasewaslost.Ifeltmuchfrustratedbecauseitcontainsnotjustmypersonalbelongingsbutalsosomeveryimportantbusinessdocuments.Itisalargebrownsuitcaseof80/50/30cm,inwhichIkeptmyclothes,alaptopandsomeveryimportantbusinesscontracts,etc.Iwishyouwouldlookintothisoccurrenceimmediatelyandmakesureyoucanfindmysuitcase.Otherwise,Imayconsiderputtinginaclaimof$500,000.Yours,LiMing參考范文B:Itiswidelyacceptedthatonlythroughsteadyeffortsonemayobtaingreatachievements.Asdepictedinthepicture,astrongandhandsomehorsestandsuponitshindlegs,withitsforehoofsstrokingtheairanditseyeslookingstraightaheadintothedistance.Obviouslyitisreadytojumpoutonalongjourney.Andthereisonesentencebelowthispicture,whichreads,my1,000milejourneystartsfromthefirststep.Theimplicationsofthispictureareclear:onemayhaveagreatambition,buttomakeitcometrue,onemuststartfromtheverybasicthings.Itistheconcretedetailsofaplanandthepersistentday-to-dayeffortsthatcanensureonesfinalrealizationofambition.Forinstance,tobuildupalargevocabulary,onehastomemorizewordsregularly.Likewise,tomodernizeourcountry,everyoneofusmayhavetodohisdutyeveryday,tomakehisowncontribution.Withouttherealeffortsonadailybasis,anyambitionwillonlybeatotalimpossibility.Tosumup,peoplemustmakeeffortstofulfiltheirdreams.Itisonlywhenpeoplekeepthisinmindthattheymayexpectapromisingandbrightfuture.3Unit2完型填空：CBABD；DBDBA；CDCBA；DCCDB閱讀理解PartA:Text1：DDACB；Text2：ADBBA；Text3：CDABC；Text4：ADACB閱讀理解PartB:E，C，G，A，F(xiàn)閱讀理解PartC:(第47題,50題略)46如果對美國教育體系的討論未能涉及許多學(xué)院及大學(xué)對教育的非學(xué)術(shù)性的、社會的及“課程外的部分，即對個性發(fā)展的重視，那么這種討論就不全面。48參與校園內(nèi)的各種組織活動和校外社區(qū)活動的經(jīng)歷非常寶貴，這能使留學(xué)生回國后在其專業(yè)領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮領(lǐng)導(dǎo)作用。49這里說這個問題是因為美國人歷來認(rèn)為，成功的公民是與其全方位的生活密切聯(lián)系的，全方位的生活將各種社會、體育和文化活動都融入個人的經(jīng)歷。寫作：參考范文A：Sept.11th,2004DearMr.Wang,IamverysorrytoappriseyouthatIamunabletoattendtheEnglishclassnextFridayforIwillbeplayinginthefootballmatchbetweenouruniversityandBajiUniversity.ThereisnopossibilityforourteamtofindareplacementformebecauseImtheteamleader.ButImconsideringmakingupformymissedclassbyborrowingWangDa-tousclassnotesandgoingthroughthemnextSaturday.IwillneverletmyselflagbehindotherclassmatesintheEnglishstudysinceitisoneofthemostimportantcoursesincollege.Yourstudent,LiMing4參考范文B：WhobearstheblameWhilepeopleareshockedbythesteadyriseofdivorcerate,manyofthemareseriouslycontemplatingthecausesofthistendency.Unfortunately,someofthemareattributingittothesuccessfulcareersofthewomen.Intheireyes,asuccessfulwomandevotedtohercareerwillcertainlyneglectherdutiestoherhusband,herchildrenandthusresultsinthebreak-upofthefamily.Thisaccusationisunfairandabsolutelyunacceptable.Shiftingtheblametowomenscareer,thisaccusationignoresthemorefundamentalfactorsthatoftenunderliethedisruptionofamarriage,likesexproblems,financialdifficulties,somepersonalmisfortunesorso-calledaffairsoutsidethemarriage.Actually,thisaccusationisdeeplyrootedinthetraditionalprejudiceagainstwomen,whichinsiststhatawomanshouldstayinthekitchen,athome,takingcareofherhusbandandchildren.Andthusthewomanspendingtoomuchtimeonhercareerwillcertainlybeartheblameforthebreak-upofthemarriage.Clearly,toblameacareerwomanforthebreak-upofthemarriageisgroundless.Theimportantpointisthatonlywhenpeopleprobetheproblemsinthemarriageinanobjectivewaycantheyfindthesolutionstotheproblems.Unit3完型填空：BCCAB；DDDBC；ADACC；ADABB閱讀理解PartA:Text1：CADAB；Text2：DCBAB；Text3：ACDBA；Text4：CDABB閱讀理解PartB:B,G,E,A,C5閱讀理解PartC:(48,49略)(46)在古典物理學(xué)中，某一物體的質(zhì)量是與一種不可毀滅的物質(zhì)相關(guān)連，這是一種構(gòu)成一切物質(zhì)的“東西”。(47)某一粒子的質(zhì)量就等于一定量的能，這一事實意味著該粒子不再被看著為一個靜態(tài)的物體。(50)在相對論觀點的粒子物理學(xué)(誕生)之前，人們一直認(rèn)為物質(zhì)的構(gòu)成成份要么是不可毀滅和改變的基本單位，要么是可以分解成其構(gòu)成部分的合成物。寫作：參考范文A：AYardSaleManywonderfulthingswillbeonsalethisweekendat110onSunsetStreet.Youwilldefinitelyfindyourpresencerewardedwithalotofrealtreasuresaslistedbelow:1.anIBMPC,whichIboughtonlyayearagoandiscertainlyinperfectcondition,2.a19TCLcolorTVmadein2001,3.a26Giantbicycle,4.varietyofbooks,manyofwhichareaboutthecomputersciencesinceIhavebeenamajorofcomputerscience,andsomeofwhicharenovels,includingawholecollectionofJinYongs,5.andalotofotherstuffofdailyuse,likeclotheshangers,electriccookers,etc.Forfurtherinformation,contactmeaAgraduateofcomputerscience參考范文B:Booksinprintedformhaveseveralclearadvantages.First,booksarealwaysconvenienttoread.Onemaypickupabookfromhisdeskorbookshelfandreaditanytimehelikes.Andwhenhefeelstired,hemayjustputitasideandgetup.Second,onemaymakenotesonthebookpagestohelphimselfunderstandorremember.However,itisreallyaburdentocarrybooksaroundwhenpeoplehavetomoveortravel.Readingbooksintheelectronicversion(oncomputer)hasoneadvantage,thatis,peoplemayfindthatadiskcontainsthecontentsofseveralbooksanditismostconvenienttocarryitaround.Butspendingalongtimeinfrontofthescreencanbeveryharmfultopeopleseyesandmayleadtosomeothersideeffects.Asforme,IprefertoreadbooksinprintedformforIammoreaccustomed6toreadingbooksofpaper.Besides,forabook,ImayreaditanywhereIlike,onthesofaorinmybed.AndImayevenchoosetoreadmyfavoritebook,say,alovestory,onthegrassinthesun.Acomputerwillcertainlyneverdo.Unit4完型填空：ACACD；BDBCD；ACDAB；DCBAD閱讀理解PartA:Text1:ADACB；Text2:BDBAA；Text3:BDACB；Text4:BACBD閱讀理解PartB:B，F(xiàn)，E，D，A閱讀理解PartC:1.新知識始終意味著新裝置和傳輸信息的新方法，這些方法所需要的時間和能源越來越少。2.不過，似乎存在著無數(shù)種這些自然法則所允許的不同狀態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)，就像象棋這樣的游戲一樣，規(guī)則和棋子雖然不多，卻能玩出無數(shù)種不同的游戲來。3.的確，新發(fā)現(xiàn)將越來越困難；細(xì)小的變動將成為誘人的目標(biāo)；更深刻的理解需要運用更豐富的想象力才能實現(xiàn)：要更好地掌握極其復(fù)雜的結(jié)構(gòu)體系需要功能更為強(qiáng)大的計算機(jī)。4.當(dāng)然，我們也許沒有意識到這口礦井已經(jīng)枯竭；天空中不再有旗幟出現(xiàn)，向我們昭示下一個重大進(jìn)步的取得將需要人類做出一次巨大的飛躍，而不是漸進(jìn)的緩步。5.當(dāng)這些科學(xué)家的活動變得非常昂貴，并且與國家的技術(shù)或軍事失去直接的關(guān)聯(lián)之后，那么，社會所面臨的其他重大問題將決定他們是否繼續(xù)得到支持。寫作：參考范文ADearMs.Wang,IappreciatesomuchyourtakingcareofmyofficedutieswhileIwasawayfor7illness.IheardthatyouhadhelpedtocompletethosebusinessreportswhichIleftbehindandkeepallmydeskfilesingoodorder.Yourhelpinghandremovedmyanxietyaboutthoseunfinishedreportsbackintheofficeandismakingmyhospitalizationeasy.ThedoctorsaidthismorningthatIamrecoveringfast,whichIknowowesalottoyourkindness.Toexpressourthanksforyourconcern,myhusbandandIinviteyoutobeourguestatourhomenextweekend.Yours,LinMeiMei參考范文BRecentyearshavewitnessedasteadyriseofunemploymentrateinChina.Ontheonehand,factoriesareeitherintroducingmoreautomatedequipmentsorsimplyclosingdown.Ontheotherhand,moreandmoreworkersarebeinglaidoff.Thepresentsituationofunemploymentcanbeattributedtoseveralfactors.Foronething,intensecompetitionfromprivateandforeignenterprisesarereducingmanystate-ownedfactoriestobankruptcy,whichrendersalargeproportionofworkersjobless.Foranother,thearrivalofinformationageandtherapidhigh-techdevelopmentarereshapingthefactories,whichmeansthatfewerworkerswilldoalltheworkandthustheunemployment.Tosolvethisproblem,thegovernmentshouldtrytocreatemorejobopportunitiesfortheworkers.Inthemeantime,theworkersthemselveswillhavetogobacktoschoolstoreceivereeducationortrainingsoastoadjustthemselvestothenewrequirementsofthejobmarket.Unit5完型填空：DACDC；BDBAD；CDABC；ADBCA閱讀理解PartA:Text1:CAADC；Text2:CBCAC；8Text3:DADBD；Text4:BBAAB閱讀理解PartB:C，F(xiàn)，A，E，B閱讀理解PartC:1.當(dāng)歐洲慘遭希特勒戰(zhàn)爭機(jī)器蹂躪的時候，瑞士人則忙著自己的事，在歷史記憶里最為殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭中盡其所能地過著正常的生活。(身處人類史上最恐怖的戰(zhàn)爭之中，卻)2.國際猶太人組織在瑞士城市以外開展活動，許多瑞士人和公司為同盟國工作，為他們提供情報和物資。3.幾十年來，猶太人組織一直在試圖迫使瑞士的銀行向世人公開其檔案，但成效有限。4.30多年前，瑞士政府確實采取了一些措施，指示該國的銀行退還所有無人認(rèn)領(lǐng)的賬產(chǎn)存款，這些賬戶屬于曾經(jīng)“因種族、宗教或政治的原因而受到迫害的外國人”。5.但是，對于調(diào)查者來說，這些小數(shù)目與他們認(rèn)為的納粹存人瑞士銀行的巨額數(shù)目相去甚遠(yuǎn)。猶太人組織繼續(xù)要求開展確切的詳細(xì)調(diào)查。寫作：參考范文A：DearSir,ItiswithagreatpleasurethatIrecommendtoyouMr.XueRuixuan,anoutstandingaccountant,forworkinginyourfirm.Mr.XuegraduatedfromChinaFinancialUniversityin1991,majoringinaccountancy.Aftergraduation,hecametoourfirmtobeanaccountant.In1996heobtainedtheCertificateofaCertifiedAccountant,andin2001hewaspromotedtobeoneofthechiefaccountantsofourfirmbecauseofhisexcellentwork.Inassociationwithme,Mr.Xueimpressedmethathewasafriendlyandpleasantgentleman,devotedtohisfirmandprofession.Itssurelyahugelossforourfirmthathehastoleaveusforsomepersonalreasons.IrecommendMr.Xuewithoutreservationandbelieveyouwillfindhimarealtreasureverysoon.Yourssincerely,LiMing9參考范文B:Peoplearemoreandmoreconsciousoftheirrightsasconsumers.Asthechartbytheprovincialconsumersassociationshows,theyaremoreconcernedaboutthequalityofproductstheybuy.Nearly60percentoftheclaimstheymadein2002aimatit,incomparisonwiththeclaimstotheotheraspectslikeprices,measurements,sale