八年級英語下冊 Unit 6 Sunshine for all General Revision課件 （新版）牛津版.ppt

8BUNIT6復(fù)習(xí)課件,1.Itssaid(據(jù)說)thatthelongbridge_（build）intwomonths2.Wheretohavethemeeting_(discuss）now3.Whichlanguage_themostwidely_（speak）intheworld？4.Thelostboy_（notfind）sofar5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees_cut）down6.Thestudents_often_(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.7.Theoldmanisill.He_(mustsend)tothehospital.8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_(sell)inthisshop.9.What_knives_(make)of?They_(make)ofmetal(金屬)andwood.,詞匯拓展1.trainv._(n.)訓(xùn)練，培訓(xùn)2.blindadj._(n.)3.homen._(adj.)無家可歸的4.abilityn._(反義詞)5.confidentadj._(n.)6.closeadj._(adv.)7.organizev._(n.)組織8.survivev._(n.)9.operatev._(n.)10.introducev._(n.),Itis形容詞for動詞不定式指點(diǎn)迷津“Itis形容詞for動詞不定式”可以用來具體說明正在談?wù)摰氖虑椤Ｔ谠摼湫椭?，it是形式主語，for后面所引導(dǎo)的人或物是動詞不定式的邏輯主語，forsb./sth.todosth.在英語中通常稱為動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。其中的形容詞用來說明不定式的特征，而不是說明人的特征或性格。用于該句型的常見形容詞有：hard，difficult，easy，important,interesting,dangerous,possible,impossible,meaningful,comfortable,uncomfortable等。Itsdifficultforyoutopasstheexam.對你來說通過這次考試是困難的。他們有必要乘出租車。_necessary_totakeataxi.,Itisadjof(not)todosthItis形容詞of動詞不定式“Itis形容詞of動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)用來對某人的品質(zhì)、性格等作出評價，其中的形容詞必須是表示人的品質(zhì)、性格等的形容詞。it是形式主語，沒有實(shí)際意義。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的sb.和(not)todosth.有著邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以該句型又可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“sb.beadj.(not)todosth.”。用于該句型的常見形容詞有：careless，careful，clever,foolish,good,kind,nice,polite,impolite,rude,selfish,generous,wise,silly,modest,proud,thoughtful等。你送給我二個禮物，你真好。_你不原諒別人的錯誤是愚蠢的。_,1similaradj.同樣的，類似的點(diǎn)撥besimilarto意為“與相似”。他們面臨著一個相似的問題。_埃米的新手表和杰克的相似。_拓展same意為“一模一樣”，其反義詞為different。thesameas意為“和一樣”，其反義短語為bedifferentfrom。這支鋼筆和那支一模一樣。_,2.join,takepartin和attend(1)join意為“參加，加入”，指參加某個組織或團(tuán)體，成為其中的一員或加入某些人的行列一起從事某項(xiàng)活動。jointheParty入黨jointheclub參加俱樂部jointhearmy參軍joinin參加(某項(xiàng)活動)jointhefootballteam加入足球隊(duì)joinsbindoingsth和某人一起做某事你愿意和我一起散步嗎？_(2)takepartin意為“參加”，指參加某項(xiàng)活動并在其中起一定作用。takeanactivepartin意為“積極參加”。他參加了這次慶祝活動_(3)attend意為“出場；出席；上課等”，側(cè)重出席到場。attendameeting參加一個會議attendawedding參加婚禮,HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.因?yàn)樘貖W會，他現(xiàn)在感到更加自信了。點(diǎn)撥becauseof意為“由于，因?yàn)椤保浜罂山用~、代詞、動名詞以及what引導(dǎo)的從句等。由于年齡關(guān)系，他失去了工作。_Heknewshewascryingbecauseofwhathehadsaid.他知道她哭是因?yàn)樗f的話。拓展because是連詞，意為“因?yàn)椤保浜蠼泳渥?。我沒有買那部照相機(jī)，因?yàn)樗F了。_,I.Completethesentences.1.Its_(mean)tohelppeopleinneed.2.Myfatherneededapairofscissors_(cut)outsomepiecesofcards.3.Idonthaveenoughmoney_(go)travelling.4.Heisa_(able)person.Helostoneofhislegsinacaraccident.,meaningful,tocut,togo,disabled,Exercises,II.Translatethefollowingsentences.我們怎樣幫助盲人呢？工作時我需要更多一些食物吃。我正在訓(xùn)練成為奧林匹克的一名志愿者。,Howcanwehelpblindpeople?,Ineedsomemorefoodtoeatatwork.,IamtrainingtobeavolunteerfortheOlympicGames.,4.為奧林匹克做些事情很有意義。5.有沒有其他的辦法幫助老人？,ItsmeaningfultodosomethingfortheOlympics.,Arethereanyotherwaystohelptheelderly?,翻譯下列句子。1.我認(rèn)為你的父母不會支持你。2.如果人人都為殘疾人提供幫助，這個世界將會變得更美好。,Idontthinkyourparentswillsupportyou.,Ifeveryoneprovideshelpfordisabledpeople,theworldwillbecomebetter.,Revision,3.為什么不給當(dāng)?shù)卣畬懶徘笾兀?.當(dāng)一名志愿者是很有意義的，對嗎？,Whynotwritetothelocalgovernmenttoaskforhelp?,Itsmeaningfultobeavolunteer,isntit?,根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示填空。1.Manystudentsdontknowhowto_(實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到)abalance(平衡)betweenstudyandhobbies.2.Asana_,youshouldntactlikeachild.3.Manya_tookpartintheOlympicGamesin2012.,achieve,dult,thletes,Revision,4.Thoseguestshehasinvitedcomefromdifferent_(背景).5.Hehastriedthreetimes,butwestilldecidetogivehimafourthc_.6.Liuxiangs_(教練)isverystrict(嚴(yán)格的)withhim.7.Im_(自信的)thatIcanworkoutthehardmathsproblem.,backgrounds,hance,coach,confident,8.Whodoyou_(期待，盼望)tohelpyou?9.Ithinkits_(必要的)todomorningandeyeexerciseseveryday.10.Haveyoudecidedtotakethe_(任務(wù))?,expect,necessary,task,Retellthearticle.,LiuMing_fortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.Hethinksitwasthemostamazing_ofhislife.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgive_and_with_disabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.,volunteered,experience,children,adults,intellectual,Theyincludemanyevents_tothoseinthe_,suchasbasketball,footballand_._40,000people_uptheirsparetimefortheevent.Its_forvolunteerstoreceive_beforedoingthetasks.,similar,Olympics,swimming,Over,gave,necessary,training,LiuMingwastheswimming_forayoungboycalledLiHai.Tohim,themostimportantthingisnottowina_orasilver,buttotakepart.Hefeelsmore_becauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.,coach,gold,confident,TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsomake_andvolunteersfromdifferent_feellikepartofonebigfamily.,athletes,backgrounds,I.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ididntexpecthim_(come).2.Youhaveonlyonechanceleft_(try).3.Hefeels_(confident)thanbefore.4.Thisis_(exciting)experienceinhislife.,tocome,totry,moreconfident,themostexciting,Exercises,5.Youshouldgiveup_(smoke).Itsbadforyourhealth.6.Theywillreceivespecial_(train)beforeleavingschool.7.Doyouknowthefamousfilmstar_(call)JackieChan?8.Itsverymeaningfultowork_(close)withtheworkers.,smoking,called,training,closely,9.Many_(volunteer)_(volunteer)tohelpthosepeopleinYaanEarthquake.10.Sheissure_(win)theswimmingcompetition.,volunteers,volunteered,towin,II.翻譯下列句子。1.當(dāng)一名志愿者是很有意義的。2.他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動員們提供幫助和支持。3.因?yàn)閰⒓恿诉@次比賽，他比以前感到更加自信了。,Theyprovidehelpandsupportfortheathletes.,Itsmeaningfultoworkasavolunteer.,Hefeelsmoreconfidentthanbeforebecauseofjoiningthecompetition.,4.我們應(yīng)該給殘疾人機(jī)會來向世界展現(xiàn)他們的能力。5.特奧會包括很多與奧運(yùn)會相似的比賽項(xiàng)目，如足球和游泳。,Weshouldgivedisabledpeoplechancestoshowtheirskillstotheworld.,TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasfootballandswimming.,翻譯。1.釣魚真有趣。Itisinterestingtogofishing.2.對我來說幫助他是必須的。Itisnecessaryformetohelphim.3.他真聰明，解決了這個難題。Itiscleverofhimtosolvetheproblem.4.他們這樣做真是愚蠢。Itisfoolishofthemtodoso.,Revision,I.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示填空。1.Sheisgoingthe_(西北方)ofChina.2.Thelocalpeoplehopeto_(提高)theirlives.3.Weshouldhelpthosepeopleinneedinourd_life.4.Simond_hispocketmoneytothedisabledpersonyesterday.,north-west,improve,aily,onated,Exercises,5.These_(組織)needplentyofvolunteers.II.完成句子。1.為何不把你的零花錢捐給需要的人呢？Whynot_yourpocketmoney_people_?,organizations,donate,to,inneed,2.周末在社區(qū)中心當(dāng)志愿者很有意義。Its_to_avolunteer_communitycentreattheweekend.,meaningful,workas,at,I.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Isit_(mean)toprotecttheenvironment?2.Its_(help)ofhimtohelptheoldwomancarrythebasket.3.Itsnecessarytobe_(friend)toanimals.4.Itscarelessofhim_(make)somanymistakes.,meaningful,helpful,friendly,tomake,Exercises,II.漢譯英。1.他對老年人大喊大叫是