福建省三明一中2014屆高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題.docVIP

高考考試畢業(yè)試卷福建省三明一中2013-2014學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語（考試時(shí)間：2013年10月7日下午3：00-5：00滿分：150分）溫馨提示：本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分請(qǐng)您將第一卷客觀題175小題的答案填涂在答題卡上。請(qǐng)嚴(yán)格按照你的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)認(rèn)真填寫答題卡。否則以零分計(jì)算。第一卷（共115分）第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whichplacedoesthemanspendmostofhislunchtimeinthesedays?A.AstoreB.ThelibraryC.Hisoffice2.Wherehavethespeakersprobablybeen?A.Aflowershow.B.Arestaurant.C.Aconcert.3.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Someoneknockedherdown.B.Herfriendjusthadanoperation.C.Somethingwasstolenfromher.4.Whosthemanplayingthegamewith?A.HisfriendSamantha.B.Thewoman.C.Astranger.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Rulesforwinningaprize.B.Howtoloseweight.C.Aspecialdiet.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答6至7題。高考考試畢業(yè)試卷6.Whatdoesthewomanhopetobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Abag.C.Acomputer7.Whostheman?A.Themanageroftheshop.B.Thewomansassistant.C.Ashopassistant.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whywasthewomanonthenews?A.Shewonamusiccontest.B.Shesangasongforcharity.C.ShewrotethesongfortheTVstation.9.Whatdoesherplanaboutsinging?A.Shedecidestobeaprofessionalsinger.B.Shewillsticktoitwhateverhappens.C.Shewilljustsinginhersparetime.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WatchingadsonTV.B.Readingadsinanewspaper.C.Lookingforanofficebuilding.11.WhatkindofcompanyisCultureFlash?A.Aclothingcompany.B.Aneducationcompany.C.Achemicalcompany.12.Whatsoneoftherequirementsofthejoboffer?A.Richexperience.B.Beingabletotravel.C.Beingindependent.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Gotoclass.B.Lookforadifferentjob.C.Gotothecompanysoffice.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Wheredidthewomantakeherpictures?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InAfrica.15.HowmuchmoneydidthemansavebybuyinghiscamerainJapan?A.$200B.$400C.$500高考考試畢業(yè)試卷16.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Shedidntsaveherownpictures.B.Shethoughtthemanhadsavedhispictures.C.Sheaccidentallybrokethemanscamera.17.Howdidthemansoundintheend?A.Angry.B.SurprisedC.Relieved聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatsthetalkmainlyabout?A.Whypeoplelaugh.B.Thebenefitsoflaughing.C.Differentfunnythingsinlife.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.Watchfunnymoviesalot.B.Spendtimewithchildrenandpets.C.Telljokeswiththeirfunnyneighbors.20.Whyshouldpeoplehave“fullbellylaughs”?A.Tolivelonger.B.Toentertainothers.C.Tomakeyourbellysmaller.第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Smithaskedyoutorepeatphonenumbersecondtimesothathecouldsetitdown.A.the；theB.a；theC.an；aD.the；a22.Youhavebeenworkingforhours.Itsno_youareexhausted.Whynottakearest?A.doubtB.wonderC.needD.sense23.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.that24.Thesplitbetweenhumansandapesisbelievedbyscientists_15to20millionyearsago.A.tobeoccurringB.havingoccurredC.tohaveoccurredD.tooccur25.Myunclereceivedaticketforspeeding.He_havedrivensofast.A.shouldntB.mustntC.wouldntD.cant26.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtogivepreferencetothoseenvironment-friendlybusinessandcompaniesinallaspectsin_ofsustainabledevelopment.A.caseB.termsC.honorD.concerns27.Asmanyasmorethantencoursesareprovided,andwerefreetochoose_suitsusbest.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever28.Dramaticclimatechangesincludingmore_earthquakes,floodsanddroughtswillsurelybecausedbyglobalwarmingrelatedtohumanactivities.高考考試畢業(yè)試卷A.flexibleB.reliableC.frequentD.general29.Illneverunderstandhowit_thatyouwerelateforclassfourtimeswithinaweek!A.cameoutB.cameacrossC.cameaboutD.cameup30.Dad,IwasjustwonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI_nextweek.A.gotpaidB.havepaidC.getpaidD.hadbeenpaid31.Unfortunately,theyoungmotherhastrouble_abalancebetweenworkandfamily.A.beingstrikingB.tostrikeC.tobestrickenD.striking32.-John,Ididntaskforthedictionary.Why_onmydesk?-Oh,Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededwhilewritingyourcomposition.A.haditlandedB.doesitlandC.willitlandD.hasitlanded33.Enteringthebookstore,Inoticedagirl_againstthewindow,withhereyes_onherbookinhand.A.leaning；fixedB.leaned；fixingC.leaned；fixedD.leaning；fixing34.Nowhereelse,asTimssistersaid,_exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.A.wouldhegoB.hedidgoC.hadhegoneD.hehasgone35.-Hurryup,Ithinkitsgoingtorain.-_.Theskiesaredarkandcloudy.A.Notreally.B.Iguessso.C.Whynot?D.Howgreat!第二節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostglasseshelppeopleseebetter,butanewinventionfromJapanmaysoonimprovelanguageskillsand36languagebarriersinstead.High-techCompanyNEChas37adevicethatitsayswill38userstocommunicatewithpeopleofdifferent39.Shapedlikeapairofeyeglasses40withoutthelenses(鏡片),thecomputer-assistedTeleScouterwould41apicture-formingdevicetopresentalmostreal-timetranslationsdirectlyontothe42retina（視網(wǎng)膜）.Thetext,provided43throughvoicerecognitionand44programs,wouldeffectivelyprovidemovie-like“subtitles”（字幕）duringaconversationbetweentwopeople45theglasses.“Youcankeepthe46flowing,”NECmarketdevelopmentofficialTakayukiOminotoldreportersatTokyoexposition47thedevicewasondisplay.“Thiscouldalsobeusedfortalks48withsecretinformation,”saysOmino,49thattherewouldbenoneedfortranslators.Eachusers50wordswouldbe51bymicrophone,translated,andbeinstantly52forconversationpartnersin53visualtextandasaudiodeliveredthroughheadphones.Userscanstillseetheirconversationpartnersfacebecausethetextis54ontoonlypartoftheretinathefirsttimesuchtechnologyisusedinacommercialproduct,accordingtoNEC.ThecompanyplanstoputtheTeleScouterinJapaninNovembernextyear,55atthebeginningwithoutthetranslationmode.36.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutinD.cutup高考考試畢業(yè)試卷37.A.comeupwithB.comeacrossC.comethroughD.comedown38.A.forceB.promiseC.allowD.leave39.A.backgroundsB.culturesC.customsD.languages40.A.soB.butC.orD.while41.A.adoptB.admitC.agreeD.adapt42.A.designersB.translatorsC.usersD.producers43.A.instantlyB.strangelyC.suddenlyD.slowly44.A.admissionB.permissionC.preparationD.translation45.A.bearingB.wearingC.carryingD.taking46.A.discussionB.argumentC.conversationD.translation47.A.whichB.whereC.whyD.how48.A.connectedB.satisfiedC.joinedD.covered49.A.realizingB.noticingC.statingD.criticizing50.A.expectedB.imaginedC.writtenD.spoken51.A.pickedupB.madeupC.turnedupD.broughtup52.A.agreeableB.acceptableC.believableD.available53.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none54.A.placedB.passedC.gotD.knocked55.A.thereforeB.whileC.howeverD.although第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWordspreadthatthelong,lonelyvoyageoftheJapaneseghostshipcametoanend.AUSCoastGuardcutter(小快艇)pouredcannonfireintoanabandonedJapaneseghostshipthathadbeendriftingsincelastyearstsunami,sinkingthevesselintodeepwatersoftheGulfofAlaskaandremovingthedangeritposedtoshippingandthecoastlineonThursday.Thecuttersgunstoreholesinthe164-footRyou-UnMaru,andthenitbegantotakeonwaterandleantooneside.Withinaboutfourhours,theshipdisappearedintothesea.Thetankoftheshipwasabletocarrymorethan7,570litersofdieselfuel(柴油)，thoughnooneknewexactlyhowmuchfuelwasaboard.“Itslessriskythanitwouldberunningintoshoreorrunningintootherships,”coastguardspokesmanPaulWebbsaid.Inotherwords,itissafertosinktheshipthanletthefuelevaporate(揮發(fā))andpollutetheseaenvironment.Ryou-UnMaruwasprobablyamongthefirstwaveofthe1.5milliontonsofgarbageofrefrigerators,washingmachines,televisions,roofsandfishingnetsheadingtowardNorthAmericasincelastMarchwhenamagnitude-9.0earthquakestruckJapan.Infact,aCanadianfishingvessel,the19-meterBerniceC,claimedtherightstosavetheghostshipininternationalwaterswhenthecoastguardwassaidtobereadytofireontheshipRyou-UnMaru.Thus,planstosinkitwerepausedsotheCanadiancrewcouldhaveachanceto高考考試畢業(yè)試卷takethestrickenship.Butlater,ACanadianofficialtoldtheAssociatedPressthatBerniceCwasunabletodragit.ThentheCanadianboatleftbeforetheCoastGuardbegantofire,firstwith25mmshells(炮蛋),thenafewhourslaterwithammunition(彈藥)twicethatsize.56.TheplantofireontheJapaneseghostshipwaspausedbecause_.A.theghostshipwasbeyondthereachoftheCoastGuardsgunsB.stateofficialsworriedtheghostshipmightgiveoutradiationC.theshellswerenotpowerfulenoughtosinktheghostshipD.aCanadianfishingboatwantedtosavetheghostship57.WhatstherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtotheshipofRyou-UnMaru?a.Itslong,lonelyvoyagecametoanend.b.TheUSCoastGuardsankitintothesea.c.TheshipbegantofloatacrossthePacificOcean.d.Abigtsunamiwascausedbygreatearthquakes.e.BerniceCclaimedrightstosavetheghostship.A.cbdeaB.abdceC.dcebaD.badce58.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CannonfiresinkingJapaneseghostshipB.JapaneseghostshippollutingthePacificC.TsunamicausedamountsofgarbageintheseaD.JapaneseghostshipgotlostonitslongvoyageBCafenSeineThewildlyluxury(奢華)newartstyleofthishugebarhasbeenamassivehitsinceitfirstopenedin1995,andwhileitmaynotbethe“in”placeitoncewas,itisstillverypopularwiththeafter-workcrowdandout-of-towners.Maybeitstheglassframes,orthereal12m-hightrees；butmostlikelyitsthebeautifulpeoplesupportingthewood-and-marblebar.Goodfor:decoration,cocktails,amazingfoodandserviceAddress:40DawsonStTransport:allcitycentrePhone:016774369Gravediggers(akaKavanaghs)ThegravediggersfromtheneighboringGlasnevinCemeteryhadasecretservinghatch(艙口)sothattheycoulddrinkonthejobhencethepubsnickname.Foundedin1833byoneJohnKavanaghandstillinthefamily,thispubisoneofthebestinIreland,almostunchangedin150years.Insummertimethegreenofthesquareisfullofdrinkersbaskinginthesun,whileinsidethehardenedlocalsensurethatneverahintofsunshinedisturbssomeofthebestGuinnessintown.Anabsoluteclassic.Goodfor:Guinness,traditionalpub,pubfood高考考試畢業(yè)試卷Address:1ProspectSqGlasnevinTransport:13fromcitycentrePhone:8307978DavyByrnesJamesJoyce,anIrishauthorandapoet(1882-1941),wouldhardlyrecognisethebarthatLeopoldBloomrushedintoforagorgonzolasandwichandaglassofwineinUlysses.ItdoesntstopDavyByrnesfrommakingthemostofitsJoycesconnections,eventhoughtodaysversionisstrictlyforout-of-townersandtherugbycrowd.Goodfor:socializingwiththelocals,tastyIrishfood,watchingTVAddress:21DukeStTransport:allcitycentreWebsite:Phone:01677521759.PeoplechooseCafenSeinemostprobablybecausetheyenjoy_aswellasitscocktailsandserviceA.itslocationB.itshistoryC.itsdecorationD.itsenvironment60.“Guinness”inGravediggersprobablyreferto_.A.akindofteaB.akindofbeerC.thenameofthebossD.thenameofthetown61.WecaninferthatDavyByrnesis_.A.anewly-openedbarB.anold-fashionedbarC.abarwithalonghistoryD.abarpopularwithforeignersks5u62.WhatdoCafenSeineandDavyByrneshaveincommon?A.Theirrepresentthesamearchitecturestyle.B.Theygivethesamedescriptionabouttransport.C.TheybothservecocktailsandtastyIrishfoodD.Theyarebothpopularwiththerugbycrowd.CLonglongago,therewasascholarwhoalwayswantedtogainmoreknowledgeeachdayeventhoughhehadalreadygainedenoughknowledge.Oneday,hecametovisitasaint(圣人)andaskedtobehisstudent.Thesaintofferedsometea.Heslowlyfilledthescholarscup:thecupwasfull,yethekeptpouring.Thescholarcouldnthelpburstingout,“Stop!Youcantaddanythingtosomethingthatsalreadyfull!”Thesaintsetdowntheteapotandreplied,“Exactly.”高考考試畢業(yè)試卷Whetheritsthesilencebetweennotesinmusic,orsomeopentimeinyourschedule,youneedspacetoacteffectively.Yetmostofus,myselfincluded,tendtostuffasmuchaspossibleintowhateverroomisavailableclosets,schedules,budgets,relationships,andeventheminditself.However,somepeopleknowhowtoavoidoverstuffingtheirlife.Forexample,inAustralia,itseemedthatmostpeoplethereoperatedatabout85%oftheircapacity,unlikeAmericanspushingascloseasto100%aspossible.SowhenyourunintoAustraliansyouknowinthestreet,theyhavetimetohangoutandtalkwithyou.Rememberthecup:itsvalueisinthespace,theemptinessitholds.Howtoemptyyour“cup”?Bemindfuloftheelementofspace,openness,andemptinessinyourlife.Thisincludesroominadrawer,thevolumeofairinakitchen,andopen-mindednessinafriend.Sometimesyourejuststuckwithabigbucketoftasksyettodo.Butatleastemptythebucketfasterthanyoufillitwithnewtasks.Putsomespacebetweenfinishingonethingandstartinganother.Forexample,aftersendingoneemail,takeabreathbeforereplyingtoanotherone.Dropthestuffyoucannolongeraffordtolugaround.Atsealevel,youcanrunwithabrickinyourbackpack,butifyourehikingonamountain,thatbrickhastogo.63.Thesaintprobablywantedtotellthescholarbypouringwaterintothecup,that_.A.heshouldbediligentinordertosucceedB.hehadalreadygainedenoughknowledgeC.heoughttopayattentiontodetailsD.heshouldkeeplearningeveryday64.WelearnthatcomparedtoAmericans,Australians_.A.sparemoretimeforthemselvesB.knowlessabouttheircapacityC.spendlesstimewiththeirfriendsD.areeasytooverstufftheirlife65.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ug”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_”.A.reachB.seeC.showD.carry66.Whatsthestructureofthepassage?A.storyadviceexampletopicB.topicexampleadvicestoryC.storytopicexampleadviceD.topicreasonadviceexampleDOneinthreeAmericanchildrenisoverweightorobese,puttingthemathigherriskofdevelopingdiabetes,highbloodpressure,highcholesterol（膽固醇）andotherillnessesBillionsofdollarsarespenteveryyeartreatingobesity-relatedconditionsNoneofuswantsthisfutureforourkids.Wehavetoact,soletsmoveMrsObamasaidat高考考試畢業(yè)試卷theWhiteHouseBeingtheFirstLadyandamotheroftwo,Mrs.ObamahaslaunchedhercampaignagainstchildhoodobesityintheUS,hopingtoencouragepeopletolivehealthierlives.SheadmittedthatsheherselfwasnotimmunetothetemptationsofjunkfoodIloveburgers,fries,icecreamandcakeAndsodomostkids,shestated,WerenottalkingaboutalifestylethatdismissesallthatThequestionishowwehelppeoplebalancethatoutsothattheyrenotfacinglife-threatening,preventableillnesses.Instead,theyreenjoyingtheirfood,theyreeatingtheirvegetables,theyredoingtheirrunningandwalkingandplayingandstillhavetimetogetagood,funmealineveryonceinawhileThecampaigncontainsfourparts:helpingparentsmakebetterfoodchoices,servinghealthierfoodinschoolvendingmachinesandlunchlines,makinghealthyfoodmoreavailableandaffordable,andencouragingchildrentoexercisemoreTheambitiouscampaign,whichMrsObamahopeswillbeseenasherlegacy（遺產(chǎn)）,isintendedtosolvethechildhoodobesityprobleminage