沈陽中考英語家教綜合閱讀句子改寫吳軍精講教案.doc.doc

沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889481沈陽吳軍高分英語家教地址：鐵西區(qū)啟工街地鐵口旁第一城D組團(tuán)5號27層網(wǎng)址:電話：2014中考英語綜合閱讀句子改寫精講教案思路1：利用詞性轉(zhuǎn)換來改寫。Therebe句型與have/has句型進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化！TheDuke-NNsGraduateMedicalSchoolisoneofthegreatexamplesof(C)prettygreendesign.Itusessustainabledesignelements(可持續(xù)發(fā)展的設(shè)計(jì)元素)initsschoolbuilding.(D)Singaporehasmanygreenbuildingslikethis.(2012年沈陽中考)91將文中的劃線部分（D）改寫為：There_manygreenbuildingslikethis_Singapore.91.are,inTherebe句型與主謂結(jié)構(gòu)句型進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化！(2013沈陽中考預(yù)測考點(diǎn))Therewasaheavyrainherelastnight.=Itrainedheavily/hardherelastnight.-Itblowedstronglyherelastnight.=Therewasaherelastnight.Therewasaheavysnowherelastnight.=Itherelastnight.strongwindSnowedheavily兩句中動詞與名詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化！winnern.winv.inventvt.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造inventionn.發(fā)明inventorn.發(fā)明家invent=betheinventorof-Whowontherace?(2008沈陽中考)=Whotheoftherace?沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889482Whoinventedthesteamengine?誰發(fā)明了蒸汽機(jī)？=Whowasthethesteamengine?BillGateshasalotofknowledgeofcomputers.=BillGatesaboutcomputers.Thescientistsfoundthat,onaverage,adultssleepforsevenhoursanight,with32%sleepinglessthansixhours.Italsosaysthattheideathatweneedlesssleepaswegetolderiscompletelyuntrue.(D)Peoplehavenoideahowimportantsleepistotheirlives,DrThomasRoth,directoroftheFoundationsays.Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.(2009年沈陽中考)85.將劃線部分（D）改寫為：People_howimportantsleepistotheirlives.inventorofwaswinnerknowsmuch85.dont,know兩句中形容詞與名詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化！(2013沈陽中考預(yù)測考點(diǎn))valuen.價(jià)值bevaluableadj.=preciousbeofgreatvalue.具有巨大價(jià)值importantadj.重要的=beofimportanceimportancen.重要性usevt.使用useful有用的useless無用的proudadj.自豪的，驕傲的beproudof以為豪betheprideof是的驕傲takepridein-Youradvicewillbevaluabletome.你的建議對我具有重大價(jià)值。=Youradvicewillbegreattome.Protectingwildanimalsisofgreatimportance.保護(hù)野生動物非常重要。=Protectingwildanimalsis.Thesedictionariesareofgreatuse.這些詞典十分有用。=Thesedictionariesare.AsaChinese,weareproudofourmotherland.作為中國人，我們以我們的國家為豪。=AsaChinese,weare_ofourmotherland.=AsaChinese,we_inourmotherland.沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889483Itsgoodforyourhealthtodoexerciseoften.=_exerciseoftencanmakeyou_.ofvaluegreatlyimportantgreatlyusefulthepride；takeprideDoinghealthy兩句中形容詞與動詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化！harmfuladj.有害的=badbeharmfulto對有害doharmtosimilaradj.相似的，類似的近義詞：thesame(as)和一樣besimilarto和相似=takeaftersucceedvi.成功success(n.)成功successful(adj.)成功的successfully(adv.)成功地-Readinginbedisharmfultoyoureyes.在床上看書對你眼睛有害。=Readinginbedtoyoureyes.Thisteddybeartakesafterthatone.這個玩具熊和那個相似。=Thisteddybeartothatone.Theboywentthroughtherainforestsuccessfully.這個男孩成功地穿過了熱帶雨林。=Theboygoingthroughtherainforest.=Theboyingoingthroughtherainforest.OperationSmilealsotrainsdoctorsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildreneven(E)theOperationSmileteamhasleftthecountry.ChildrenwithseriousproblemsarebroughttotheUSAfortreatment!（治療）.(F)Allofthiscostsalot,sopleasegiveasmuchaspossible.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocannowsmile.(2009年沈陽中考)81.將劃線部分（F）改寫為：Allofthis_.doesharmtoissimilarsucceededin；wassuccessful81.isexpensive/dear沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889484兩句中情態(tài)動詞與形容詞、副詞與動詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化！maybeadv.大概；或許perhapsonceusedtocanbeabletoshould=oughtto=besupposedtosimilartakeafter-Youshouldhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.你應(yīng)該幫你母親做家務(wù)。=Youhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.=Youhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Mr.SmithwasonceanEnglishteacher.Mr.Smith_beanEnglishteacher.Inmanycountriesintheworld,allschoolchildrenhavetodoonehourofexerciseeveryday.Theseexercisesdonothavetobeteamsports.(E)Theymaynotbedifficult,suchasrunningorjumping.(2005沈陽中考)59將畫線部分(E)改寫成：theydifficult,suchasrunningorjumping.However，(F)thiseco-friendly(環(huán)保的)carcannotbedrivenintheofficial(正式的)racebecauseoftheenginesunusualfue.(2010年沈陽中考)87將文中劃線部分(F)改寫為：theenginesunusualfuelmakesit_to_thiseco-friendlycarintheofficiaIrace.oughtto；aresupposedtousedto59.Maybe/Perhapsarent87.Impossible；drive思路2：含賓語從句的復(fù)合句變簡單句時，可用復(fù)合賓語，即賓語加賓語補(bǔ)助語來改。(2013沈陽中考預(yù)測考點(diǎn))Isawhewentintotheroomjustnow.=Isawintotheroomjustnow.Edisonsmotherfoundthathewasacleverboy.=Edisonsmotherfound.沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889485WeheardthatshewassinginginEnglish.=WeheardinEnglish.Hespent500yuanonthebicycle.=Thebicycle_500yuan.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhewaslyingontheground.=WhenIgotthere,Ifound_ontheground.himgohimcleverhersingingcosthimhimlying思路3：復(fù)合句改為簡單句。含賓語從句的復(fù)合句變簡單句時，可用不定式改寫，將賓語從句中的謂語動詞變?yōu)椴欢ㄊ?。Weallagreethatwehouldleaveatonce.=Weallagreeatonce.Couldyoutellmewhenwewillstart?=Couldyoutellme?Wecanhardlydecidewhatweshalldonext._forustodecidewhat_next.toleavewhentostartItshardtodo思路4：含狀語從句的復(fù)合句變簡單句時，常用以下方法：以sothat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句常轉(zhuǎn)換為tooto或enoughto結(jié)構(gòu)。Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heisntoldenoughtogotoschool.-Theboyissooldthathecangotoschool.這個男孩足夠大上學(xué)了。=Theboyistogotoschool.沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889486Itwasveryhotlastnight.Icouldhardlysleep.=Itwas_hotlastnight_Icouldhardlysleep.Wearesohappythatwecantsayaword.=Weare_happy_say_.Putthetreeintheholesothatitisstraight.=Putthetreeinthehole_itstraight.Ahugewavecapsized(傾覆)theshipbuttheprincedidnotknowhowtoswim.Thelittlemermaidsavedhim.Shetookhimtoabeachandreturnedtothesea.Whentheprincewokeup,hesawagirl.Hethoughtthegirlsavedhislife.Hewantedtothankthegirl,but(A)hewastooweaktospeak.(2013年沈陽中考模擬)76.將劃線句子(A)改寫成Hewas_weakthathe_speak.Mostofthetime,(C)Zhangswamfreestyletosaveenergy.Buthehadtochangehisstylealongthewaybecausetheoceancurrentschangedeverysixhoursandthewaterwassocold.Duringthecrossing,heatesomefoodandhadsomedrinks.(2007年沈陽中考)88.將（C）句改寫為Zhangswamfreestyle_hecouldsaveenergy.“Imalotmorecomfortableathome,”saidLukeLevesque,a16-year-oldwhoistakingacomputerclassonline.Hethinks(A)theschoolscomputerlabissonoisythathecantstudywell.”Homeismuchbetter,”hesays.(2006年沈陽中考英語綜合閱讀)76.將劃線部分(A)改寫成theschoolscomputerlabis_noisyfor_tostudywell.91.Shewassoweakthatshecouldnttakecareofherbaby.(2002年沈陽中考)=Shewas_weak_takecareofherbaby.oldenoughsothattootoanythingtokeep76.so,couldnt88.sothat76.too,him91.too,to沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889487思路5：通過結(jié)構(gòu)和語態(tài)(主動與被動)的轉(zhuǎn)換來改寫。(2013沈陽中考預(yù)測考點(diǎn))lessthan/notasasathough/but/still/however,because/becauseof/as,since=nowthatattheageof,/whenhewasyearsold,no=nota/notany/nothing=notanythingwithout=ifthereisno示例：Icantfinishtheworkifyoudonthelpme.=Icantfinishtheworkwithoutyourhelp.=Icantfinishtheworkunlessyouhelpme.Weusecomputersinmanyways.=Computersareusedinmanyways.-Weuseknivestocutthings.Knives_things.Itwasverylate.Jimwasstilldoinghislessons._itwasverylate,Jimstillwent_hislessons.ChineseislesspopularthanEnglish.Chineseisnt_popular_English.Whenhewasthree,hecouldreadandwrite._the_ofthree,hecouldreadandwrite.Hewrotethebookin2000.Thebook_by_in2000.areusedforcuttingThoughondoing/withsoasAtagewaswrittenhim沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889488IllgotobedafterIfinishmyhomework.I_gotobed_Ifinishmyhomework.Ourteacherdidntleavethelabuntilhehadgoteverythingready.Ourteacherthelabhehadgoteverythingready.Youcantborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrarybeforeyougetyourstudentcard.Youcantborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_yougetyourstudentcard.94.Peopleusecomputerswidelyintheworld.(2002年沈陽中考)Computers_widoly_intheworld.95.Janesaysscienceisntsointerestingasmusictoher.(2002年沈陽中考)Janesaysscienceis_interesting_musictoher.Iplayedacountrygirlinmylast(B)movie.Ihadtoliveinasmallvillagewiththeotheractorsforpartofthewinter.(C)ItwasreallyhardformeasIgrewupinacity.(2011年沈陽中考)86.將文中劃線部分（C）改寫為:ItwasreallyhardformeIwasacityItisaspeciale-readerStudentscanuseittodownloadtextbooksfromtheschoolservers(服務(wù)器)(D)ItcanalsosendandreceivehomeworkSomeSchoolsinBeijingandShanghaihavetriedthise-schoolbagforafewyears(2010年沈陽中考)92將文中劃線部分(D)改寫為：Homeworkcanalso_andreceivedthroughitPlantsdonotletthewindblowthesoilaway.Whenrainfalls,plantsholdthewater.(D)Withoutplants,landcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily.(2005年沈陽中考英語綜合閱讀)54將畫線邵分(D)改寫成：Landcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily_thereare_plants.wontuntilleftafterifdont94.are,used95.less,than86.because；girl92be；sent54.if；no沈陽吳軍高分英語家教024-316889489Mostofhisquestionswerenotabouthisessons.=Mostofhisquestionshad_to_withhisl