2019年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空編習(xí)題（2）.doc

2019年中考英語(yǔ)：完形填空編習(xí)題（二）及答案【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 AWhen I was a little boy，I got angry easily and was not good at _1_ others.I will never forget an early autumn morning. The _2_ on the trees started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day，as I was getting ready for school，my careless mother handed me my fathers vest(背心)by mistake. At that time，I was getting to have a _3_ size than my father._4_ I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe! I realized that it was a mistake which was made by my mother，and the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me angrier.After I got home that evening, I threw the vest to my mother angrily. My mother said sorry _5_ a smile，but I shouted at her without thinking much. I _6_ the vest wildly and I made a hole (破洞)in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house.My mother felt sad and said to my father，“See what your son has done.” Instead of scolding(責(zé)備)or beating me，my father asked my mother to _7_ the hole.Later when my mother told me about it，I felt sorry for _8_ bad behavior. My fathers kindness taught me a lesson which I would remember forever.From then on，I _9_ not to let anger control me any longer. Of course，there are times when I am angry. However，whenever it happens，I will try to remember my fathers vest. It _10_ tells me to think about others feelings when I get angry.()1. A. talking with B. communicating with C. looking after D. running after()2. A. lives B. sky C. leaves D. flowers()3. A. longer B. shorter C. smaller D. larger()4. A. Before B. Until C. Though D. When()5. A. on B. with C. in D. for()6. A. took off B. turned off C. set off D. got off()7. A. buy B. mend C. lend D. send()8. A. myB. her C. our D. their()9. A. made B. decided C. thought D. felt()10.A. sometimes B. never C. seldom D. always完形填空15 B C D D B610 A B A B D【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 Bxx中考英語(yǔ)完形填空分類(lèi)練習(xí)及答案科普環(huán)保類(lèi)Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family try to save. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when is watching it. Mom only uses cold water in the washing machine. Second, we also start recycling this week. We to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are greatto help our environment. Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers . We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont the tap running when we brushed our teeth. At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. Its hard work good exercise! This week dad and his workmates(同事) also start to go to work together in one and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.These are great ways to help protect our environment.【小題1】AwaterBoilCelectricityDfood【小題2】AsomebodyBeverybodyCnobodyDanybody【小題3】AwantBkeepCrefuseDtry【小題4】AdivideBcheckCbuyDchange【小題5】AwaysBadviceCinformationDnews【小題6】AagainBinsteadCalreadyDtoo【小題7】AleaveBstopCfinishDwatch【小題8】AhopedBbeganCusedDneeded【小題9】AorBbutCforDAnd【小題10】AcarBbusCsubwayDTrain 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 C閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese (雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 41 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to 42 Canadas cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 43 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to 44 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 45 has the hardest job. When it gets 46 . it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 47 than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk (鳴叫)to 48 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 49 working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills? 50 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!41. A. experienceB. successC. friendshipD. teamwork42. A. look forB. get away from C. wait forD. walk away from43. A. busilyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly44. A. saveB. wasteC. createD. lose45. A. in frontB. at the backC. in the middle D. on the left46. A. boredB. tiredC. hungryD. thirsty47. A. restB. sleepC. excuseD. result47. A. leadB. liftC. teachD. encourage49. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. before50. A. PlayB. TravelC. LiveD. Work【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章通過(guò)列舉大雁南飛過(guò)程中排成V字形，方便雁群節(jié)省體能，提高飛翔速度，大雁的團(tuán)體合作精神也給了我們很多啟示。 41. D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：例如，大雁教了有關(guān)_非常好的一課。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，體驗(yàn)；success成功；friendship友誼；teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。聯(lián)系文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了大雁的團(tuán)體合作，故選D。42. B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：加拿大的大雁飛到溫暖的南方去_加拿大的寒冷冬季。look for尋找；get away from擺脫，逃離；wait for等待；walk away from離開(kāi)，從 走開(kāi)。聯(lián)系常識(shí)，大雁南飛去過(guò)冬，擺脫寒冷的冬季，故選B。 43. B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們沒(méi)有秩序地升空，但是_組成V行。busily忙地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然地。分析句意并聯(lián)系常識(shí)，大雁南飛升空后迅速組成V字形，故選B。 44. A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這種V字形容易_能量。save節(jié)?。粀aste浪費(fèi)；create創(chuàng)造；lose丟失。聯(lián)系下文，頭雁上下扇動(dòng)翅膀，空氣的合力舉起后面的另一只鳥(niǎo)兒，可知后面鳥(niǎo)兒可以借助這個(gè)力量，所以V字形讓大雁群南飛節(jié)省能量，故選A。 45. A考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：_的鳥(niǎo)兒有著最艱苦的工作。in front前方，在前方；at the back在后面；in the middle在中間；on the left在左側(cè)。分析句意并聯(lián)系下文，如果頭雁累了，后面的另一只大雁會(huì)飛到前面領(lǐng)隊(duì)，所以頭雁的工作最艱苦，故選A。 46. B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)它_，會(huì)移到后面。bored無(wú)聊的；tired勞累的；hungry餓的；thirsty渴的。聯(lián)系常識(shí)，頭雁累了，會(huì)移到后面，另一只大雁會(huì)繼續(xù)領(lǐng)隊(duì)，變成頭雁，故選B。47. A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：南飛中大雁V字形沒(méi)有_比單飛要遠(yuǎn)行70%。rest休息；sleep睡眠；excuse借口；result結(jié)果。分析句意并聯(lián)系常識(shí)，大雁南飛不必休息很多次，并飛行的更遠(yuǎn)，故選A。 48. D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們鳴叫是為了_鳥(niǎo)兒保持速度。lead帶領(lǐng)；lift舉起；teach教；encourage鼓勵(lì)。分析句意及聯(lián)系常識(shí)，雁群不停地鳴叫，是為了鼓勵(lì)別的大雁保持速度，故選D。49. C考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：_朝著一個(gè)共同的目標(biāo)飛行，他們也彼此振奮。until直到 以來(lái)；after在之后；while當(dāng)時(shí)候；before在之前。分析句意并聯(lián)系常識(shí)，當(dāng)他們朝著一個(gè)目標(biāo)飛行時(shí)，彼此照顧、呼喚、振奮精神，故選C。 50. D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：_一起！play玩，播放；travel旅游；live生存；work工作。分析文章主要介紹了大雁的團(tuán)體合作精神，故選D?！緦?shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 D閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題，每小題1.5分）Super brain is the first reality show about science in China. It has the first rating 16 with other shows at the same time. And the state Administration of Radio Film and Television has given it 17 to broadcast on gold time. So although it is from Germany, it is very popular 18 Chinese people. In this show, many stars are invited, because in this way, it can attract more people to 19 science.This program is broadcast 20 from January to March. In this show, we can see various talents come and show their 21 genius. Besides, the invited scientists will tell us something 22 . 23 the contestants show their talents, the three observers give the predictable(預(yù)測(cè)的) scores. After their shows, Dr. Wei gives the scores of difficulty. Two kinds of scores multiply. Those are 24 final scores.They will choose 12 people and 25 up super brain team. Then, they will compete with the teams from Italy, Spain and Germany to choose the super brain in the world.( ) 16A. comparedB