北京市西城區(qū)2006年抽樣測試初三英語試卷 2

北京市西城區(qū) 2006 年抽樣測試初三英語試卷 第 I 卷（機讀卷 共 78 分） 第一部分 聽力（ 24 分） 一、聽簡短敘述，選擇正確答案。（你將聽到四段短文，每段短文朗讀兩遍，聽完以后，從 A、 B、 C 三幅圖畫中選出最符合內(nèi)容的一幅）（共 4 分，每小題 1分） 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 二、聽對話和對話后的問題，選擇正確答案。（對話和對話后的問題朗讀兩遍）（共 6 分，每小題 1 分） 5. A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A student. 6. A. China. B. America. C. France. 7. A. Stay at home. B. Take a walk. C. Visit his friend. 8. A. $10. B. $20. C. $40. 9. A. She doesn” t like cats. B. Her husband doesn” t let her keep pets. C. She and her husband don” t have enough time. 10. A. Room 621. B. Room 612. C. Room 216. 三、聽對話和 短文，根據(jù)對話和短文的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（對話和短文朗讀兩遍） （共 14 分，每小題 2 分） 現(xiàn)在請聽對話，完成 11�；12 小題。 11. Which of the following is true? A. Both Mary and Tim often go out. B. Both Mary and Tim are free on Sunday. C. Both Mary and Tim like their neighborhood. 12. Where would they have their dinner on that day? A. At Mary” s home. B. At the club. C. At a cafe. 現(xiàn)在請聽對話，完成 13�；14 小題。 13. Peter” s mother isn” t sure about his traveling because she thinks _. A. he is too young B. he will travel by himself C. he will spend a lot of money 14. What will happen at last? A. Peter will go to Africa. B. Peter won” t go to Africa. C. It” s hard to say. 現(xiàn)在請聽短文，完成 15�；17 小題。 15. _, so it is easy for the speaker and his wife to go to the restaurant. A. His wife” s mother lives with them B. There is a restaurant near their house C. Their children can look after the house 16. Why don” t their children like to eat in restaurants? A. They don” t want to sit quietly there. B. They don” t like the chicken there. C. They don” t like the ice cream there. 17. What can we learn about the speaker” s father? A. He eats a little. B. He eats a lot. C. He works very little. 第二部分 筆試（ 54 分） 四、語言知識運用（ 1） （一）單項填空（共 20 分，每小題 1 分） 從下列各題所給的四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 18. �；Hello, is that Frank? �；No. It” s _, Mary. A. I B. my C. mine D. me 19. My family will go to Beidaihe _ June 27th. A. in B. at C. on D. by 20. �；Your English is excellent. _ do you learn it? �；I keep on reading and listening every day. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why 21. �；How long will the meeting last? �；About _. A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one hour and a half D. one half hours 22. �；What are the people like in mountain villages? �；I think they are _ than those in cities. A. friendly B. friendlier C. the most friendly D. the friendliest 23. Don” t go hiking alone here. You _ get lost. A. can B. must C. may D. should 24. �；I” m going to take my dog to Quanjude restaurant tonight. �；If you do that, the waiters _ you in. A. don” t let B. didn” t let C. haven” t let D. won” t let 25. �；Do you think the article is difficult? �；I think so. It took me a long time to _ the new words in the dictionary. A. look at B. look out C. look for D. look up 26. Bill doesn” t like studying languages at school. He _ much time on his chemistry. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 27. Where can you probably see the sign that means “ NO PHOTOS” ? A. In the hospital. B. In the museum. C. In the school. D. In the library. 28. After having the soup I cooked, mum said, “ Wow, it _ delicious” . A. tastes B. seems C. smells D. feels 29. _ your American friend to learn Chinese? It” s very useful. A. Why not ask B. What do you think C. How do you like D. Why don” t you let 30. Any Chinese people who are in trouble abroad _ by calling the local Chinese Embassy（當(dāng)?shù)刂袊笫桂^） . A. should save B. may save C. were saved D. can be saved 31. Scientists say it still needs five or six years _ it is possible for human patients to take this medicine. A. since B. before C. after D. when 32. Yao Ming _ THE ROCKET（火 箭隊） for years. A. has joined B. has gone to C. has been in D. has taken part in 33. �； _ Does this bus go to the Olympic Park? �；Yes, I think so. A. Excuse me. B. Hello! C. Pardon me? D. Sorry. 34. Some people worry they are heavier than their friends, so they _ breakfast. This is a bad idea. A. don” t eat B. haven” t eaten C. hadn” t eaten D. didn” t eat 35. �；Could you tell me _ again? �；Three days after the examination. A. when will our class meet B. when our class will meet C. when our class meet D. when do our class meet 36. I call him “ my best friend” because he is a person I can _ anything. A. talk with B. talk about C. talk to D. talk to about 37. Tom” s pet is _. It _ three weeks ago. A. in death； dies B. dead； died C. dead； has died D. dying； died （二）完形填空（共 12 分，每小題 1 分） 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 A London family were enjoying an unusual holiday in Iceland（冰島） last month when things went very wrong. Anne and Ben Harding and their two children, Claire, 13, and Sam, 11, 38 died in freezing water. The accident happened while the Harding family were 39 a glacier（冰河）in a popular Icelandic beautiful place. 40 were walking along the edge of the ice when suddenly they fell 41 the ice into the freezing water. His father Ben heard a cry for help and ran towards 42 . “ I found my wife and children in the ice water. And then my wife Anne just 43 below the surface（表面） . It was terrible.” Ben 44 his children from the water, but when he went to save his wife, he fell in, too, as he was trying to 45 in the ice. 46 , when he was in the water, he went all out to catch hold of Anne and pulled her 47 out of water. “ Her face was blue. 48 was really frightening（恐怖的）” . Anne spent three days in hospital there before the family 49 . And what are their plans for their next holiday? 38. A. nearly B. hardly C. fully D. helplessly 39. A. swimming B. visiting C. reaching D. exploring 40. A. The children B. Anne C. The Harding family D. Anne and children 41. A. through B. off C. down D. to 42. A. the bank of the river B. the edge of the glacier C. the end of the glacier D. the end of the river 43. A. dropped B. swam C. sank D. cried 44. A. pushed B. pulled C. saved D. helped 45. A. help Anne B. jump into the water C. swim towards Anne D. jump across the hole 46. A. Luckily B. Strangely C. Excitedly D. Clearly 47. A. arm B. leg C. head D. face 48. A. That B. It C. She D. I 49. A. returned to Iceland B. returned from England C. returned to England D. returned from Europe 五、閱讀理解（共 22 分，每 小題 2 分） 閱讀下面 A、 B、 C 三篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。 A Potato Chips History: Potatoes came from South America. We know that the people of Peru were eating potatoes as long as 2,000 years ago. Potatoes were not widely grown in Europe（歐洲） until the early 19th century. Production: The first chip factory in Britain was opened in the early 1900s by Frank Smith. For about 50 years, Smith” s Chips were the only ones that you could buy. Potatoes are cut, cooked in vegetable oil（油） , dried and packed. It takes only 12 minutes to turn a potato into a bag of chips. Chips are the most popular snack（零食） in the UK. Around 8,500 million bags are sold every year. Each person eats 3.5 kg every year. Making potato chips in South America Potatoes are grown in the mountains of South America. This is how the village people make their own potato chips. A. At harvest（收獲） time, the villagers dig up the potatoes and bring them into the village. The potatoes are put on the ground in the middle of the village. B. The villagers walk all over the potatoes and flatten（弄平） them. They do this every day and keep on doing so for five days. C. While they are out in the open, the potatoes are dried in the sun and in the cold night air, the potatoes are left on the ground. D. After five days, the chips are ready and are put into strong bags. The potato chips are kept in the food store until winter. After reading the steps above in making potato chips, please match them to the pictures below. 50. 51. 52. 53. B Waiting for Dr. Dirkson （ A play） THE SCENE: A classroom in a high school. （場景） Summer is over. This is the first day of school. The students arrive one by one or in small groups. Everyone stops to read the sign on the door. It says: PHYSICS 1, DR.F. DIRKSON. THE CHARACTERS: Five students（ Linda, Ben, Rudy, Tony, Molly） and Dr. Dirkson. （人物） Linda: Dirkson? Dirkson? I don” t know that name. Who is he? Rudy: Don” t ask me. He must be a new teacher. I don” t remember him teaching in this school last year. Do you, Ben? Ben: No, but here comes Tony. If anyone can tell you about Dr. What”s-His-Name, Tony can. He knows everything. Tony: （ laughs.） I don” t know everything. I only know almost everything. What is your question, please? Molly: What do you know about this new teacher? Tony: I don” t really know much about Dr. Dirkson. I do hear things, though. I hear lots of things. Rudy: What do you hear? Is he a good teacher? I” m hoping to go to college. This class is important to me. Tony: I have a friend who goes to Central High School. I” m almost sure that” s where Dr. Dirkson comes from. If it” s the same teacher, he is rough. Believe me, he is rough and tough. Linda: What do you mean “ rough and tough” ? I plan to go to college, too. I have to do well in this class. Tony: What I hear is that Dirkson” s exams are very hard. He usually fails about half the class. All the girls. Linda: (angry) That can” t be true. You” re making it up, Tony. Molly: He” s just talking like that to make us angry, Linda. Tony, What does Dr. Dirkson look like? Is he married? Tony: I don” t think so. But don” t get excited, Molly. He isn” t going to interest you. He” s about seventy-seven years old and he uses a walking stick. Molly: (she is angry) Tony, why do you say that this teacher fails all the girls? Do you think physics is too hard for girls? Do you think we can” t do it? Tony: All I” m saying, Molly, is that girls don” t make it in Dr. Dirkson”s class. Physics is very difficult. It” s not like art or music or history. It” s a science. How many famous women scientists are there? Hardly any. You can count them on the fingers of one hand. Ben: That” s not fair（公平） , Tony. There are many women who are doctors and engineers and scientists. And there are more of them all the time. Rudy: That” s right, Tony. I agree with Ben. Girls can do anything we can do. Tony: I don” t care what anybody says. I” m telling you the truth, Molly. I” m not saying that girls are not intelligent（有智力的） . They just don” t have the right kind of intelligence to understand physics. Dr. Dirskson must know that. Take my advice（忠告）and get out of his class before he walks in. （ A very pretty young woman hurries into the classroom.） Dr. Dirkson: Good morning. I” m sorry I” m late. I am Dr. Dirkson. （ The whole class starts to laugh. Everyone laughs hard. Everyone except Tony.） 54. What” s the meaning of the sentence “ If anyone can tell you about Dr. What” s-His-Name, Tony can.” ? It means _. A. Tony is able to know about anyone that he doesn” t know his name B. nobody knows more than Tony about a man called What” s-His-Name C. only Tony can know what the man” s name is instead of anyone D. no one can remember people” s names as many as Tony can 55. What kind of a boy is Tony? He is the boy that _. A. has an unusual memory B. believes in himself C. takes pity on the girls D. likes making up stories 56. Which statement is right? A. The boys are all for Tony” s idea. B. The girls like to have a man teacher. C. Dr. Dirkson is rough and tough. D. Tony has to face the fact. C Puppy People Imagine taking a lovely puppy into your family. You love and train it through its first year, knowing that at the end of the year, you” ll have to give it up. That” s just what puppy raisers do. Puppy raisers raise guide dogs for blind and very weak people. When a potential guide dog puppy is about eight weeks old, it goes to live with a family, sleeping inside the house as a member of the family. It”s fine if the family has lots of children or other pets, since a guide dog needs to learn how to behave no matter who or what else is around. The puppy raiser” s duty is not to turn the puppy into a guide dog, but to make the dog a well behaved family member. That means someone must spend special time with the puppy, playing with it and training it. Guide dogs take blind people into a complex world. There are many interesting things that could keep the dog from working. The puppy raiser helps the puppy become socialized, or well-behaved in groups, by giving it the chances to experience lots of new environments and praising it when it stays quiet. Visits to the park, shopping centre, and bus stop are all very helpful field trips for the puppy. Since guide dogs may have to travel in cars, buses, planes and boats, puppy raisers try to give their puppies useful experiences of this nature too. Many puppy raisers even take their puppies to work with them. Although the puppy raiser is not responsible for training the puppy to be a guide dog, the puppy can be taught orders which can be easily understood. Everyday training classes teach the dog such easy orders as “ Sit,” “ Down,” and “ Stay.” The one order the puppy is not taught is “ Heel,” because a guide dog stands in front of the trainer, not at the trainer” s side. Dogs love to eat, but it is important for future guide dogs to learn to eat only from their own bowls. They can be easily attracted by smells of food and something they can see while they are working, so there can be no asking for food at the table and no things from strangers. When the dog is between a year and eighteen months old, the puppy raiser”s job is over. The dog is now ready to do its real work. The family members have given their time and care to the dog. When their work is done, they always feel sad to give up the dog they have loved so much. They can do it only because they know someone else needs the dog more than they do. 1. puppy 小狗 2. raiser 飼養(yǎng)者 3. potential 有潛力的 4. behave 行為舉止 5. complex 復(fù)雜的 6. socialized 合群的 7. praise 表揚 8. responsible 負責(zé)的 57. A potential guide dog puppy goes to live with a family because _. A. people love to have them B. it needs someone to look after it C. the family can teach him guiding skills D. it has to learn to become well-behaved 58. The meaning of “ Heel” in the 5th paragraph is “ _” . A. Follow me B. Stay with me C. Walk beside me D. Stand in front of me 59. As puppy raisers, they shouldn” t _. A. feed the puppy at the table B. take the puppy for field trips C. praise the puppy when it behaves badly D. teach the puppy some easy orders 60. According to the text, to raise a puppy guide dog, you have to _. A. know a lot about blind people B. take the dog to work with you C. give the dog a lot of time and care D. have many children and other pets 第 II 卷（非機讀卷 共 42 分） 一、語言知識運用（ 2）（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。 1. 每天我到家時，媽媽總是在忙著做飯。 _ when I get home every day. 2. 雨停了再走吧。 _ the rain stops. 3. 聽說哈里波特 III特有意思，我知道不是你就是李雷有一本。 It is said Harry Potter III is very interesting. I know _ _. 4. 他一看完這張 DVD 盤就會把它借給你。 _ he finishes watching it. 5. 一些學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語不如學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)那么努力。 _ they study maths. 二、口語交際（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)上下文的意思補全對話。在橫線上寫出所缺 少的內(nèi)容。 A： Excuse me. I” m looking for a shop to buy a newly-typed mp4. 6_? B： Certainly. You can get one in Wal-mart. It” s near here. A： 7_? B： You can take a free regular bus（班車） . A： 8_? B： Only ten minutes. A： 9_? B： Go across the street. The bus stop is just over there in front of the white building. 10_. A： Thanks a lot. B： You” re welcome. 三、閱讀與表達（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。 During the Second World War it was very difficult for ordinary people to travel by plane because the seats were needed for important government people and high rank（等級） officers in the army. Mr. Brown worked for the government during the war. He acted as an ordinary cook but in fact he was doing important secret work, and nobody was allowed to know how important he was except for a few very top people. One day Mr. Brown had to fly to London to give a report to some important people in the government and army. He placed（預(yù)訂） an order for a seat in a plane. But when Mr. Brown was about to get onto the plane, an important army officer came to the airport at the last minute, and Mr. Brown” s seat was given to the officer, so Mr. Brown had to wait for the next plane which was to fly to London two days later. It was not until he reached London that the high rank officer discovered that the man whose seat he had taken was the very one whose report he had flown to the city to listen to! 11. Is it easy or hard for ordinary people to travel by plane during the Second World War? _ 12. Who knew Mr. Brown” s real job? _ 13. Why was Mr. Brown” s seat given to the army officer? _ 14. How do you think the officer would feel when he saw Mr. Brown in London? _ 15. When did the army officer find he had taken Mr. Brown” s seat? _ 四、書面表 達（共 12 分） A 篇：（ 4 分） 根據(jù)中文意思和英文提示詞語，寫出四句語法正確、意思連貫的話。 有一天早晨，彼得發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？他做了什么？后來呢？ 1. one early morning, Peter, find, his chair, dirty 2. change, his chair, with Lucy” s 3. when ,Lucy, see the dirty chair, just clean it, carefully 4. Peter” s face, turn red, and, he, go up to help her _ _ _ _ _ _ B 篇：（ 8 分） 你們學(xué)校的?？坝⒄Z園地”在征稿。 請你以“ We Should Learn to Do Housework”為題，用英語寫一篇不少于 50詞的短文。 內(nèi)容包括：你是否做過家務(wù)活？做過什么？談?wù)勀愕母惺芎痛蛩恪?_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 北京市西城區(qū) 2006 年抽樣測試 2006.6 英語試卷答案及評分標(biāo)準 第 I 卷（選擇題 78 分） 第 11�；17 小題，每小題 2 分；第 50�；60 小題，每小題 2 分；其余每小題 1分。 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. C 第 II 卷（非選擇題 42 分） 一、語言知識運用（ 2）（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 1. Mum is always busy cooking when I get home every day. 2. Don” t leave until the rain stops. 3. It” s said that Harry Potter III is very interesting. I know either you or Li Lei has got one copy. 4. He” ll lend you this DVD as soon as he finishes watching it. 5. Some students don” t study English so hard as they study maths. 二、口語交際（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 6. Could you tell me where I can get one/in which shop I can get one? 7. How can I get there? 8. How long does/ will it take (me to get there)? 9. Where is the nearest bus stop? 10. You” ll find it easily./ You can” t miss it. 三、閱讀與表達（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 11. It” s hard. (Difficult) 12. Only a few top people. 13. Because the officer was thought to be more important than Mr. Brown. 14. Maybe he would feel very surprised and sorry. 15. (The officer didn” t know about it) Until he arrived in London. （ 13、 14 題答案不唯一， 為開放性試題，請酌情處理。） 四、書面表達（共 12 分，其中 A 篇 4 分， B 篇 8 分） A 篇 One possible version （ 1） One early morning, Peter found his chair very dirty. （ 2） He changed his chair with Lucy” s. （ 3） When Lucy saw the dirty chair, she just cleaned it carefully. （ 4） Peter” s face turned red and he went up to help her. B 篇 One possible version I think we should learn to do housework, although we are very busy working at our lessons. I often wash dishes after dinner at home, for Mum has to cook supper every day and she must be very tired after a day” s work. As a child, I should do my bit for the family. I” m going to learn to cook and wash clothes in this summer holiday. And I” m sure my parents will be happy. B 篇寫作評分標(biāo)準 按檔給分，共 8 分，具體評分標(biāo)準如下： 第一檔：（ 8�；7 分） 內(nèi)容：完全符合題目要求，達到寫作目的；信息點齊全，有適當(dāng)?shù)臄U展；語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富。 表達：字體工整，語言通 順，語意連貫；語言知識錯誤不超過 2 個；大小寫和標(biāo)點錯誤不超過 3 個，滿分不允許有任何錯誤。 第二檔：（ 6�；4 分） 內(nèi)容：符合題目要求，基本達到寫作目的；信息點基本齊全，但沒有適當(dāng)?shù)臄U展；語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯基本滿足文章需要。 表達：書寫清楚，語言基本通順，語意基本連貫；語言知識錯誤 3 個以上，大小寫和標(biāo)點錯誤 4 個以上，但所有錯誤不影響整體理解。 第三檔：（ 3�；0 分） 內(nèi)容：不符合題目要求，沒達到寫作目的；漏掉主要信息，無關(guān)內(nèi)容較多；語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯有限。 表達：書寫潦草，語言不通順，語意難以理解；語言知 識錯誤、大小寫和標(biāo)點錯誤隨處可見，影響整體理解。 聽力原文 一、聽簡短敘述，選擇正確答案。 1. Look! That is our new English teacher. She has long hair and brown eyes. She” s not fat and she” s not thin. She is wearing a pair of trousers and a T-shirt. 2. Our dining room is next to the kitchen. There is a long table with six chairs. There” s also a cupboard and a small table with a television on it. 3. It falls to the ground from the sky. It makes it hard for people to walk and drive. Sometimes the wind blows when it” s falling. However, if the weather is warm, it will turn back into water. 4. They take part in making films. You never notice them, but you may enjoy their work. When something dangerous has to be done in a film, they will act instead of actors. 二、聽對話和對話后的問題，選擇正確答案。 5. M: What do you do for a living, Mary? W: I” m a reporter. But two years ago I was a teacher in a middle school. Q: What is Mary now? 6. W: Tony, you look different from the other foreigners. Where are you from? M: It” s a long story. My mother is French. My father is Chinese, and I was born in America. Q: Where does Tony” s father come from? 7. W: Sam, what do you usually do on weekends? M: I stay at home, and sometimes I go outside to take a walk. But this weekend I” m going to visit my friend. Q: What is Sam going to do this weekend? 8. W: Did you spend 40 dollars on the two books? M: No, I spent only half of that on them. Q: How much did the books cost? 9. W: Your cat is so lovely. I wish I had one. M: Why don” t you get one? W: Both my husband and I are too busy