江西省2014年中考英語試題及答案.doc

2014年江西省中考英語真題一、聽力測(cè)試（25分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，然后回答問題。What is the boygoing to buy?A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.A)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents.2. When will thegirl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.3. Whosenotebook is this? A. Jennys. B. Lindas C. Bobs.4. Why doesPeter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match.5. What does thegirl mean? A. She doesnt like swimming. B. She cant go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)請(qǐng)聽下面 4段對(duì)話和1段獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從踢中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你都將有30秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。6. What are theygoing to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies.7. What timewill they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9小題。8. Where doesthe conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.9. How muchshould the man pay?A. $2. B.$3. C. $5. 請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。10. What is the garden like? A. Beautiful. B.Small. C. Big.11. What coloris Janes bedroom? A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.12. Which ofthe following is true? A. The kitchen is very big. B. The living room is small. C. Janes bedroom is upstairs.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至16。13. How old isSally? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.14. Why doesntBruce buy the bag? A. Because it is not beautiful. B. Because it is a bit expensive. C. Because it is out of style.15. What doesBruce buy for Sally? A. Ascarf. B. A hat. C. A skirt.16. Which istrue about Sally? A. She likes green best. B. She doesnt like bags. C. She often wears scarves.請(qǐng)聽一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20小題。17. What does Kevins mother do? A. A teacher. B. Adoctor. C. A musician.18. Who wants to learn Chinese? A. Kevins father. B. Kevinsmother. C. Kevin.19. How often does Sam go swimming? A. Every afternoon. B. Twice aweek. C. Five times a week.20. What is the duty report mainly about? A. Study. B.Family. C. Hobby. C)請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）21. Theyre staying in an expensive hotel right on the_ .22. The weather will be a bit_ .23. They will go trekking this morning and_this afternoon.24.Theyre going to tour around the island by_tomorrow.25. The tour guides telephone number is_ .二、單項(xiàng)填空（15分）26.-My parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow. -Really? _. A. I dont think so B. Have a good time C. Thats very strange D. You should try it27. You hae to be _ and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active28.-Good morning, sir! _? - Id like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me29.We _pay to get into the concert. Its free. A. cant B. mustnt C. might not D. dont have to30. _ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, theyre still in fashion today. A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since31.-Youre in a hurry. Where are you going?-To the cinema. Sue _ for me outside. A. waits B.waited C. is waiting D. was waiting32.My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never33.-Hi, John. _ ? Its Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt. A. How are you B. Whats the matter C. Whos that D. Whats Lucy like34.- Why dont you join us for breakfast?- Sure! _A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not?35.There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A. many B. more C. fewer D. fewest36. -Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon._ you _ it? -Not yet. Im doing it right now. A. Do, finish B. Had, finished C. will, finish D. Have, finished37. Many students _ changes to show themselves in class because the class size is too big. A. dont give B. arent given C. havent given D. wont give38.Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspapers. A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away39.Everyone wants to win. But _ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as40.- I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? - _. With pleasure. A. Of course B. Of course not C. Youd better not D. Thanks a lot三、完形填空（25分）A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并子啊答題卷上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題1分） You feel tired and you have no energy. You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be afraid you have probably just got a41 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 42 is a cold? Well, a cold is an infection (傳染病). It affects (影響)43 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very44 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria（細(xì)菌）travel through the air and 45 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it,46 a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick. Some of the symptoms（癌癥）of a cold47 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 48are watery, youve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much 49to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 50.However, there are some things you can do to feel 51 .You should have hot drinks 52youve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 53your sold. If youve got a fever, or if you arent feeling better within a few days, you should visit your 54and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating 55just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.41. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold42. A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly43. A. my B. your C. its D. their44. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful45. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter46. A. like B. on C. behind D. with47. A. take B. catch C. turn D. include48. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears49. A. energy B. money C. time D. air50. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience51. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter52. A. until B. so C. if D. unless53. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get54. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher55. A. but B. then C. and D. orB)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè)填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分）heart listen how successfullyplace hurt what before them because natural life Deal with Conflict Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you dont know how to deal with anger and conflict（沖突）. Conflict is part of everyones 56.It will show up at school, at work and at home. Its OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feeling are 57, but different people deal with58 in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has 59them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict 60. Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(過程).61you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing 62.Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Dont complain. Share 63you feel by using “I”. For example, dont say“ You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “I feel sad 64you dont pay attention to what I think.” You want people to 65your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.四、閱讀理解（40分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題2分）AMusic ClubMusic lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums)Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every SundayPrice: Only $20 eachAddress: 25 Jiefang RoadTel: 420-258-1200National ParkRiding horsesBoatingTime: 11:00am-7:00pm every dayPrice: adults $15, children (ages 3-7) $ 8Address: 95 the Fifth AvenueTel: 208-683-3400Art Museum200 famous pictures More than 300 worksOpening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdaysPrice: adults $10Children $5.50Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis TownTel: 307-864-299766. When can we visit Art Museum?A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day B. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekdaysC. 8:00 am 9:30 am every Sunday.D. 8:00 am 6:00 pm on weekends.67. Where can we go if we want to learn music?A. 25 Jiefang Road. B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.C. 120 Xinjin Street. D. Thermopolis Town.68. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?A. $ 15 B. $ 30 C. $38 D. $45BOn 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous (前任的) champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Daves journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.If Dave hadnt believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then Im doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australian desert (沙漠) where temperatures reached 48 in the day and 0 at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.Dave helped raise more than 50,000 for childrens charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!69. Where is Dave from?A. The US. B. Australia. C. The UK D. France70. What can we get from the passage?A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.71. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Dave got hurt during his journey.B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.C. The environment of Australia is terrible.D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.72. Where may the passage come from?A. An art book. B. A story book.C. A science book. D. A medicine book.CHave you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldnt ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you cant ,then there is a reasonperhaps youre sugar addict (有癮的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成癮的) to sugar .Whats more, mostSugar addicts dont even realize that theyre addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they cant .So what can you do if you think youre addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C. Peole who dont have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?A. be kind to B. be good forC. be harmful to D. be sorry for75.What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B. We shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D. Its very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.76. Whats the main idea of the passage ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B. The importance of have good eating habits.C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.CHave you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldnt ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you cant ,then there is a reasonperhaps youre sugar addict (有癮的人)! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成癮的) to sugar .Whats more, mostSugar addicts dont even realize that theyre addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldnt eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts cant follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they cant .So what can you do if you think youre addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:. Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Dont try to stop eating it all at once.You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C. Peole who dont have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?A. be kind to B. be good forC. be harmful to D. be sorry for75.What can we infer (推斷) from the passage?A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.B. We shouldnt eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D. Its very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.76. Whats the main idea of the passage ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B. The importance of have good eating habits.C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up. D Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year.Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays .In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days a year .To students, holidays are perfect .However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June ,July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored .Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒險(xiǎn)) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who arent usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival(生存)