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課 題福建省廈門市集美區(qū)灌口中學(xué)2015屆高三英語 unit4 body language教案教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)與技能the students will be able to master the meanings and usages of the key words, phrases and sentence patterns. words: represent, curious, approach, defend, likely, function, ease, misunderstand, genuinely phrases: in general, at ease, put up, lose face, turn ones back to, in most casessentence patterns: nor放句首的便裝語序,to do 作后置定語the students will be able to use the key words and expressions in making sentences and finish the related exercise effectively.過程與方法the students are shown a short summary of this unit and get them familiar with what is going to be learnt in this period.the students will begin to consolidate what they have found through context and various exercisethe students are required to sum up what they have learnt in heart after class and then finish some related exercises.情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀the students will be more active in the process of learning english and more confident of their learning ability through inductive teaching methods.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)to master the meanings and usages of the key words, phrases and sentence patterns.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)how to arouse ss interest and learn to use them correctly教學(xué)方法self-study method, inductive method, practicing method, etc.教學(xué)用具the multi-media, blackboard, worksheet課時(shí)安排2 periods教 學(xué) 內(nèi) 容設(shè)計(jì)與反思板書設(shè)計(jì):教 學(xué) 內(nèi) 容設(shè)計(jì)與反思step 1 revisionas a means of unspoken communication, body language plays a very important role in our daily life. however, owing to cultural differences of body language, a major misunderstanding is very likely to arise between people from different cultures. the following is what i saw at the airport.tony, from columbia, approached julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the check while julia, from britain, stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. thus, not all cultures greet each other in the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. facial expressions can also be misread. take smile for example. in general, the function of smile is to show happiness and put people at ease. however, sometimes smiles can be false, hiding other feelings like anger. besides, when someone loses face, he or she will smile to hide it. as a result, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads!step 2 lead inkey words1_ vt.代表;象征2 _ vt.& vi.接近;靠近;走近 n. 接近;方法;途徑3 _ n成人;成年人 adj.成人的;成熟的4 _ n作用;功能;職能 vi.起作用;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)5 _ adj.錯(cuò)誤的;假的6 _ n等級(jí);軍銜7 _ n陳述;說明state vt.陳述;說明8. _ vi.& vt.迎接;問候greeting n迎接;問候;招呼9. _ n.社團(tuán);聯(lián)系;聯(lián)想associate vt.把聯(lián)系起來10. _ adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇,好奇心11. _ vt.保護(hù);保衛(wèi)defence n防御;保衛(wèi)12. _ adj.主要的majority n大多數(shù),大部分13. _vt.誤解;誤會(huì)misunderstanding n. 誤解;誤會(huì)14. _ adj.口語的unspoken(adj.)未說出口的;非口語的15_ adv.真實(shí)地;真誠地;真正地true adj.真實(shí)的truth n真實(shí);真理16_ (n.)怒氣;怒火angry(adj.)生氣的17_ adj.主觀的objective adj.客觀的18_ (adj.)面部的face n臉 v面對(duì)key phrases1_防御;保衛(wèi)以免受2_ 很可能;有希望3_ 總的來說;通常4_ 舒適;快活;自由自在5_ 丟臉6_ 背對(duì)7_ 相反地8_ 以相同的方式9_ 以為基礎(chǔ)10_ 小心step 3. presentationkey words and phrases1represent vt.代表;描繪;表現(xiàn);體現(xiàn);象征;相當(dāng)于most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇員),because those people represent the companies to their customers.shakespeare represents richard as a blackhearted villain.yet there is no reason to think twain saw the shows are representing reality.(2013年高考江蘇卷)represent.as把描繪成represent oneself as/to be 自稱是represent sth.to sb. 向某人說明某事昨天這些男生代表高三2班參加籃球比賽。the boys, representing class 2, participated in the basketball competition yesterday.2curious adj.好奇的they are curious about the people who lived upstairs.im curious to know what has happened to him.the boy opened the case out of curiosity.(1)be curious about對(duì)感到好奇be curious to do sth. 渴望做某事(2)from/out of curiosity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ones curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心with curiositycuriously 好奇地 我看見鐘菁正好奇地盯著窗戶看。i saw zhong jing staring at the window curiously/ with curiosity.3approach vt.& vi.接近;靠近;走進(jìn) n. 接近;方法;途徑the time is approaching when we will have to leave.silently we approached the enemys camp.business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.(2013年高考新課標(biāo)全國卷)at the approach of.在快到的時(shí)候make an approach to. 設(shè)法接近approach to. (做某事)的方法(途徑) 出于好奇,他馬上向前門走去。out of curiosity, he approached the front door at once. 4defend vt. 保護(hù);保衛(wèi)the wall was built to defend the road from being washed away by the sea.the forest will act as a defence against desert dust.the soldiers died in defence of their country.defend sb./sth.against/from sb./sth.保護(hù)某人/物免受某人/某物的傷害defend oneself against sth. 為自己辯護(hù)in defence of 保衛(wèi);為辯護(hù)這個(gè)紀(jì)念碑是為了紀(jì)念那些為保衛(wèi)祖國而逝世的士兵們。the monument is in memory of the soldiers who died in defence of their country. 5likely adj. 可能的(表示可能性很大時(shí),可用most,very修飾likely)she is not likely to leave next week.its very likely that he will not agree.the smart phonelike glasses will likely come out this year.(2013年高考福建卷)it is likely that sb.sb.is likely to do.某人可能做某事not likely (表示堅(jiān)決不同意)絕不可能;絕對(duì)不會(huì) 他很可能會(huì)加入學(xué)生會(huì)。he is likely to join in the student association.it is likely/ possible/ probable that he will join in .it is possible for him to join in 6in general 總的來說;通常in general/generally speaking,people dont like to be made fun of.generally speaking,the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.on the whole,i am quite satisfied with the result.(1)generally adv. 一般地;通常地generally speaking 通常來說;總的來說(2)on the whole 總的來說 as a whole 就整體來看in a word 總之 in short 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之to put it simply 簡(jiǎn)單地說總的來說,我喜歡吃蔬菜,尤其是黃瓜。i like vegetables in general, and cucumber in particular.7at ease舒適;快活;自由自在nurses do all they can to make patients feel at ease.when you feel nervous,youd better listen to some light music to take your ease.we live in an age when more information is available with greater ease than ever before.(1)with ease輕易地;毫不費(fèi)力地(2)feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松put sb.at ones ease 使某人放松(3)take ones ease 休息;輕松一下 eric在晚會(huì)上很不自在,因?yàn)樗偸呛ε聛G臉。eric didnt feel at ease in the party, because he was afraid of losing face.8put up 舉起;升起;張貼;搭建;提出put up your hands if you have any questions.many high buildings have been put up there.id like to put up an idea for your consideration.first he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers.(2013年高考浙江卷)put up with忍受 put aside 儲(chǔ)存?zhèn)溆?;留下put down 放下;記下;寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓 put away 收拾好put off 拖延;延期 put out 撲滅;生產(chǎn);出版9lose face 丟臉he is afraid of losing face.johns careless work made him lose face with his employer.lose heart灰心喪氣 lose balance 失衡lose ones way 迷路 lose memory 失憶lose no time 刻不容緩10turn ones back to背對(duì)he went over to say hello to her,but she turned her back to him.despite our worries,everything turned out well.he picked up a watch and turned it in to the teacher.though i waited for an hour,he didnt turn up.turn in上交 turn out 證明是;結(jié)果是;出席turn up 出現(xiàn);調(diào)大(音量等) turn down 拒絕;調(diào)小(音量等)turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向;求助11in most cases在大多數(shù)情況下;在大多數(shù)場(chǎng)合下in most cases,he would be on time for everything.tomorrow it may rain.in that case,we wont go out for play.in no case are you to leave your post.in any case無論如何,總之 in case of 以防in that case 如果那樣的話in no case 在任何情況下都不(置于句首時(shí),通常倒裝)in case既可表示條件也可表示目的,意思是“萬一,如果;以防”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句和目的狀語從句。step 4. presentationkey sentence patterns1the first person to arrive was tony garcia from colombia,closely followed by julia smith from britain.to arrive是不定式作后置定語。當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)限定時(shí),常用不定式作后置定語。liu yang is the first woman in china to wander in space.he was the first person to travel around the world in a hotair balloon. 他不是一個(gè)在困難面前低頭的人。he is not a man to bow before difficulties.2not all cultures greet each other the same way,nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.句中nor表示“也不”,“又不”等含義,可用來指同一事物的不同方面,也可用來指不同的事物。nor 置于句首時(shí),其后的句子要用倒裝語序,常將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提到主語之前,表示“前者不;后者也不”,此時(shí)的nor也可用neither代替。they love making lots of friends,so do i.mike is from canada and he speaks chinese very well,so it is with ann.the doctor asked him to eat more vegetables,and he did so.i dont know about that thing,neither/nor do i care.step 5 summaryss are required to review what they have learned in this unit with the guiadance of the teacher.step6 exercise.單詞拼寫1we had our little (誤解;誤會(huì))in the past but we managed to clear them up long ago.2the monument is in memory of the soldiers who died in (保衛(wèi))of their country.3the boy looked at me (好奇地),as if i were a complete stranger.4where is your sister now?she is in shandong university, (主修)in english literature.5at the meeting they discussed three different (方法)to the study of mathematics.6 語段:are you curious that (成人) never misunderstand their (表達(dá),陳述) by gestures.they know what their (主要的) greetings (代表),for example,in (宿舍) or canteen.選詞填空curious about;defend against;be likely to;in general;turn ones back to1as far as i know,most of them return to work because of the pressure of losing their jobs.2hearing the news,she his husband and sobbed.3 her work has been good,but this essay is dreadful.4the boy was so what gift his parents bought for him that he opened the little box without their permission.5the lawyer his client(當(dāng)事人) against the charge of attempted murder.iii multiple choices1were all ready to put it into operation, ,were going to take action as fast as possible.aon the wholebin general cin conclusion din other words2he doesnt have interest in cooking. ,hes getting tired of it.aon the contrary bon the one handcon the other hand don the whole3the girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more .aat ease bin silence cfor fun dwith joy4he felt his face before his friends.alose bto lose clost dbe lost 5students

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