（五年高考）高考英語(yǔ) 專題十一 狀語(yǔ)從句（全國(guó)通用）.doc

專題十一 狀語(yǔ)從句20152011年各省市高考題(改編)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空1.(2015江蘇，26)it is so cold that you cant go outside fully covered in thick clothes.解析句意：外面很冷，如果你不穿著厚衣服的話你不能出去。unless 除非，如果不。該題實(shí)際上也考查了狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，其完整形式為 unless you are fully.答案unless2.(2015湖南，33) the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.解析句意：雖然這項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間，但是大部分的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這次經(jīng)歷是值得的。although/though雖然，符合句意。答案although/though3.(2015北京，28)you wont find paper cutting difficult long as you keep practicing it.解析句意：只要你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)剪紙，你就不會(huì)覺(jué)得剪紙難了。as/so long as只要，符合句意。答案as/so4.(2015北京，32) the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.解析句意：一旦造成損害，要花費(fèi)許多年的時(shí)間耕地才能恢復(fù)。once一旦，符合句意。答案once5.(2015浙江，9)just a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.解析句意：正如一個(gè)單詞可以改變句子的意義一樣，一個(gè)句子也可以改變一段的意義。just as正如，正像，符合句意。答案as6.(2015重慶，4)if you miss this chance, it may be years you get another one.解析句意：如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)這次機(jī)會(huì)，可能得過(guò)好幾年你才能再得到機(jī)會(huì)。before “在之前”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案before7.(2015陜西，20)i believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.解析句意：我相信一旦你在這兒認(rèn)識(shí)了別人之后，你會(huì)在這兒有一段美好的時(shí)光?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)前后句意思，可以看出此處是條件關(guān)系。答案once8.(2015四川，6)there is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.解析考查連詞。句意：還有一天你最喜歡的樂(lè)隊(duì)將會(huì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演奏。before在之前。答案before9.(2015天津，12)we need to get to the root of the problem we can solve it.解析句意：我們需要找到問(wèn)題的根源后才能解決它?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知，“找到問(wèn)題的根源”在“解決問(wèn)題”之前發(fā)生。答案before10.(2015安徽，23) scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know.解析句意：盡管科學(xué)家們對(duì)宇宙已經(jīng)了解甚多，但有許多我們還不知道的。 考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。該題主要考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。答案though11.(2015安徽，34) he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.解析句意：在他曾經(jīng)想放棄的地方，他現(xiàn)在有推動(dòng)進(jìn)一步的決心并且繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。 考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞。答案where12.(2015福建，31) the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.解析句意：盡管那些學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，但是他們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)時(shí)相處得很好?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的連接詞。while置于句首，有“盡管”的含義，表示讓步。答案while13.(2014安徽，25)the meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”.解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：“nice”的含義改變了好幾次，最終才包含了“pleasant(愉快的)”這層含義。當(dāng)表達(dá)“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及就”時(shí)，須用連詞before。答案before14.(2014江西，35)it was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。通讀題干可知：父親叫醒我看足球賽時(shí)，已是夜半時(shí)分。when符合語(yǔ)境。答案when15.(2014陜西，24)the young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left i could ask for their names.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：那對(duì)送還我錢包的夫婦，我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及問(wèn)他們的姓名，他們就離開(kāi)了。根據(jù)句意，我問(wèn)他們之前，他們離開(kāi)，before意為：沒(méi)來(lái)得及。答案before16.(2014重慶，14)half an hour later，lucy still couldnt get a taxi the bus had dropped her.解析考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：半小時(shí)過(guò)后，露西在她下公共汽車的地方還沒(méi)有搭上出租車。由句意可知地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)副詞，故where為答案。答案where17.(2014北京，29)even the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：即使森林公園很遠(yuǎn)，每年仍有很多游客來(lái)參觀。根據(jù)句意，可以判斷出兩句話為讓步關(guān)系，所以用even ifeven though 即使。答案though18.(2014江蘇，21)lessons can be learned to face the future， history cannot be changed.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：盡管歷史無(wú)法更改，但我們可以從中獲得面對(duì)未來(lái)的一些教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知前后文為讓步關(guān)系，故用though。答案though19.(2014山東，2)i dont really like the author， i have to admit his books are very exciting.解析考查從屬連詞。句意：我真的不喜歡這位作者，盡管我不得不承認(rèn)他的書很激動(dòng)人心。從句表示讓步關(guān)系，故用although。答案although20.(2014湖南，26)you will never gain success you are fully devoted to your work.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果你不全身心投入到你的工作，你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。根據(jù)句意可知此句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句。答案unless21.(2014天津，4) you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：一旦你開(kāi)始用一種更健康的方式飲食，控制體重就會(huì)變得更容易了。根據(jù)上下文句意，可知用once。答案once22.(2014浙江，15)cathy had quit her job when her son was born (以便) she could stay home and raise her family.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：凱西在她兒子出生時(shí)辭了職，以便能夠呆在家里照顧家人。so that以至于；以便。答案so that23.(2013湖南，23)you must learn to consult your feelings and your reason you reach any decision.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意：在你做任何決定之前，你得學(xué)會(huì)顧及到你的感覺(jué)和你做此決定的原因，可知答案為before(在之前)。答案before24.(2013山東，26)mark needs to learn chinese his company is opening a branch in beijing.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：mark需要學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)是因?yàn)樗墓疽诒本╅_(kāi)分公司。連詞since表“由于，因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境。答案since25.(2013江蘇，28)in the global economy，a new drug for cancer， it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。此處考查ever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。通過(guò)分析從句，可知句子不缺少主干成分，故用wherever。答案wherever26.(2013遼寧，24)one can always manage to do more things，no matter full ones schedule is in life.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。此處考查no matter.引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。副詞how修飾形容詞或副詞，橫線后為形容詞full，故用how。答案how27.(2013山東，28) i have to give a speech，i get extremely nervous before i start.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：每當(dāng)我得做演講的時(shí)候，開(kāi)始之前我就會(huì)變得極度的緊張。根據(jù)句意用whenever每當(dāng)，無(wú)論什么時(shí)候。答案whenever28.(2013江西，28)she says that shell have to close the shop business improves.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果生意沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)，她說(shuō)她就只得關(guān)店鋪。unlessif.not(如果不)。答案unless29.(2013北京，30)i took my driving license with me on holiday， (以防萬(wàn)一) i wanted to hire a car.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：假期時(shí)我?guī)衔业鸟{照，以防萬(wàn)一我想租一輛車。故用in case。答案in case30.(2013重慶，25) we have enough evidence，we cant win the case.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意：除非我們有足夠的證據(jù)，否則這個(gè)案子我們不能取勝，可知用unless。答案unless31.(2012山東，32)a number of high buildings have arisen there was nothing a year ago but ruins.解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意：很多高樓在一年前還是廢墟的地方矗立起來(lái)了。此處是where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“在地方”。答案where32.(2011四川，6)as is reported，it is 100 years qinghua university was founded.解析根據(jù)主從句中所用的時(shí)態(tài)、主句中的“100 years”以及從句中的“was founded”可知，這里顯然用的是“it be一段時(shí)間since.”這一句