西南交大 大學(xué)英語(yǔ) III第5次作業(yè)答案.doc

大學(xué)英語(yǔ) III第5次作業(yè) 客觀題本次作業(yè)是本門課程本學(xué)期的第5次作業(yè)，注釋如下：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)III 第5單元 作業(yè)題 一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(只有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)正確，共40道小題)1. What do you want, Mary? (A) Sorry, I want some water. (B) Yes, I plan to go shopping. (C) Id like some red wine, please. (D) No, I dont eat.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元2. Is there a room available for tonight? Yes, Sir. May I help you? (A) Thank you. (B) Im hoping to book a single room. (C) I want to go for a walk. (D) No, thats fine.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元3. What are you going to do? (A) Im planning to go to the cinema with my friend. (B) No, Im not going to do it. (C) Thank you for asking me about it. (D) Yes, Ill go.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元4. Do you want to learn French? (A) Yes, I want. (B) No, I not want. (C) Yes, I do. (D) No, I wont.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元5. Drinking is not good to your health. (A) I dont know what to do. (B) I would like it very much. (C) I should go to a doctor. (D) Ive decided to give up drinking.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元6. Do you have any plan this year? (A) Not at all. (B) I mean to go to United States for further studies. (C) Yes, I will. (D) Im certainly not going to do that kind of thing.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元7. Ok, please fill out this form. (A) I wish to open a savings account. (B) What are you doing? (C) Do you need any help? (D) I have no idea.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元8. . I cant make myself understood. Take it easy. We are trying to help you. (A) Thank you for helping me (B) I wont do it again (C) Id like to have a Chinese interpreter (D) Id like to go somewhere你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元9. Harry, do you like the course taught by Mr. Elsie? (A) Mr. Elsie is a good man. (B) OK. Ill learn it. (C) No. Ive no intention of taking this course. (D) Im sure I can do it better.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元10. It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? (A) I dont think so. (B) Yes, its cold. But spring is coming. (C) I need my coat, please. (D) Yes, its too cold, so I dont feel like going out today.你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元11. The new appointment of our president _ from the very beginning of next semester. (A) takes part (B) takes effect (C) takes place (D) takes turns你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元12. Although a teenager, Fred could _ being told what to do and what not to do. (A) persist (B) consist (C) insist (D) resist你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元13. Computer technology will _ a revolution in business administration. (A) bring around (B) bring out (C) bring about (D) bring up你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元14. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural _. (A) transformation (B) tradition (C) transportation (D) transmission你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元15. Dont let the child play with scissors _ he cuts himself. (A) so that (B) now that (C) in case (D) only if你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元16. The teacher said that we _ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam. (A) would be given (B) would give (C) will be given (D) were given你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元17. A really powerful speaker can _ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement. (A) work out (B) work up (C) work over (D) work at你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元18. _, they immediately left the house. (A) Being heard the noise (B) Hearing the noise (C) They heard the noise (D) They were hearing the noise你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元19. He decided to make further improvements on the computers design _ the light of the requirements of customers. (A) for (B) by (C) with (D) in你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元20. The traditional approach _ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. (A) to dealing (B) in dealing (C) dealing (D) to deal你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元21. _, Newton was thinking and thinking. (A) He lied under the apple tree (B) Laying under the apple tree (C) He laid under the apple tree (D) Lying under the apple tree你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元22. In the old days, the children _ by the mother because she did not work outside the house. (A) took care of (B) were taking care of (C) taken care of (D) were taken care of你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元23. “Do you know that girl with the long hair?” “I dont think so, although she _ me of someone else I know.” (A) remembers (B) recalls (C) reminds (D) suggests你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元24. If you want to know the times of buses, please _ at the office. (A) inform (B) inquire (C) require (D) request你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元25. No _ woman would go alone to a bar like that one. (A) respectful (B) respecting (C) respectable (D) respective你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元26. For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the America from _ by the people of Europe. (A) discovering (B) being discovering (C) being discovered (D) discovered你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元27. Her husband died in 1992, _. (A) left her with two children (B) being left her with two children (C) leaving her with two children (D) being leaving her with two children你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元28. She ever being so kind to me. I felt _ to help her when she was in trouble. (A) generous (B) obliged (C) virtuous (D) detached你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元29. Im glad _ to look around your research center. (A) to allow (B) having allowed (C) to be allowed (D) being allowed你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元30. He decided to go for a sailing holiday _ the fact that he was usually seasick. (A) in spite of (B) because of (C) in case of (D) as a result of你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元31. I regret having left the work unfinished, I _ everything ahead carefully. (A) should plan (B) should have planned (C) planned (D) must plan你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元32. Ms. Wright demanded that the urgent report _ on her desk by 5 p.m. today. (A) should put (B) will be put (C) is put (D) be put你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元33. _, Miss Brown decided to take a taxi. (A) She thought she must be late (B) Being thought she must be late (C) When thought she must be late (D) Thinking she must be late你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：D解答參考：第五單元34. The older New England villages have changed relatively little _ a gas station or two in recent decades. (A) in addition (B) except for (C) except to (D) besides你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元35. Hermans success is due to his hard work and his ability to _ plans, which will get work done efficiently. (A) fulfill (B) approve (C) employ (D) conduct你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元36. “You are very selfish. No _ you are not the most important person in the world.” Edgar said to his boss angrily. (A) suspect (B) reason (C) doubt (D) cause你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元37. The soldier was accused of _ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked. (A) cheating (B) scolding (C) lying (D) punishing你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元38. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _. (A) annually (B) relatively (C) actually (D) comparatively你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：A解答參考：第五單元39. The director was critical _ the way we were doing the work. (A) at (B) in (C) of (D) with你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：C解答參考：第五單元40. At a press conference after the award ceremony, the 18-year-old girl spoke in a _ low voice. (A) optionally (B) relatively (C) legally (D) identically你選擇的答案： 前面作業(yè)中已經(jīng)做正確 正確正確答案：B解答參考：第五單元三、閱讀理解、完形填空題(共5道小題)42. Thanksgiving is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday of November. The month of November is in autumn, the main season for harvesting crops. The writer O. Henry called Thanksgiving the one holiday that is purely American. It is not a religious holiday. But it has spiritual meaning. Thanksgiving began with the first European settlers in America. They gathered their crops, celebrated and gave thanks for the food. Tradition says Pilgrim settlers from England celebrated the first Thanksgiving in 1621. There is evidence that settlers in other parts of America held earlier Thanksgiving celebrations. But the Pilgrims Thanksgiving story is the most popular. The Pilgrims were religious dissidents who fled oppression in England. They went first to the Netherlands. Then they left that country to establish a colony in North America. The Pilgrims landed in 1620 in what later became known as Plymouth, Massachusetts. Their voyage across the Atlantic Ocean was difficult. Their first months in America were difficult, too. About one hundred Pilgrims landed just as autumn was turning to winter. During the cold months that followed, about half of them died. When spring came, the Pilgrims began to plant crops. An American Indian named Squanto helped them. When summer ended, the Pilgrims had a good harvest of corn and barley. There was enough food to last through the winter. The Pilgrims decided to hold a celebration to give thanks for their harvest. Writings from that time say Pilgrim leader William Bradford set a date late in the year. He invited members of a nearby Indian tribe to take part. There were many kinds of food to eat. The meal included wild birds such as ducks, geese and turkeys. That thanksgiving celebration lasted three days. As the American colonies grew, many towns and settlements held thanksgiving or harvest celebrations. 共5題(1) Thanksgiving Day is originally celebrated by people for _. (A) health (B) freedom (C) harvest (D) safety你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：C(2) Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage? (A) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday celebrated by people all over the world. (B) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday with special religious significance only. (C) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday with a history of more than 300 years. (D) Thanksgiving Day is a holiday coming from Europe.你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：C(3) Based on the passage, we can learn that _. (A) American Indians were very brutal (B) the Pilgrims came to America to make friends with Indians (C) the Pilgrims came to America to look for new food (D) in England, the Pilgrims suffered cruel religious oppression你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：D(4) According to the passage, what happened to the Pilgrims during their first winter in America? (A) American Indians helped them plant crops. (B) Due to the cold and hunger, about 50 of them died. (C) They invited nearby Indians to have dinner together. (D) They began to raise ducks, geese and turkeys.你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：B(5) The best title for the passage is _. (A) The Origin of Thanksgiving Day (B) How to Celebrate Thanksgiving Day (C) The Tradition of Thanksgiving Day (D) The Significance of Thanksgiving Day你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：A參考答案： 第五單元; 第5小題：43. February 14th is a complicated but interesting holiday. First of all, St. Valentines Day is not a holiday from work. No one gets a day off. On Valentines Day people usually send romantic cards to someone they love or want to be loved by. The cards are called “valentines”. They are very colorful, often decorated with hearts, flowers, or birds, and have humorous or sentimental verses printed inside. The basic message of the verse is always “Be My Valentine”, “Be My Sweet Heart” or “Lover”. A valentine is often anonymous, or sometimes signed “Guess who”. The person receiving it has to guess who sent it. This can lead to interesting speculation. And thats half the fun of valentines. One of the symbols of St. Valentines Day is the Roman god of Love, called Cupid. Cupid is often printed on the card; he is a winged infant, not wearing anything, poised to shoot his arrow into a heart. He would shoot an arrow of love into a persons heart to make the person fall in love immediately, maybe with the first person to come along. Sometimes one arrow would go through two hearts, holding them together. So on February 14th not only do we have pictures of the Christian St. Valentine but we also have pictures of the non-Christian Cupid, the Roman god of Love. But it is from the Christians that we get the stories about St. Valentines Day that most people have come to believe. One story is about a Christian man whose name sounded something like “Valentine.” He lived around AD 250. At that time the Roman Emperor, Claudius II, refused to allow any Roman soldiers to get married for any reason whatsoever. Christian couples came to Valentine to be married. So Valentine would marry them in a Christian way. He was discovered and put in prison by the Emperor. One tradition says that he wrote notes to his friends by marking on leaves and then throwing them out the window of his prison. And the leaves were shaped like a heart. 共5題(1) St. Valentines Day is a holiday for _. (A) people celebrating the new years coming (B) people fooling others (C) people getting a family reunion (D) people expressing love to their lovers你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：D(2) The word “anonymous” in the first paragraph means _. (A) people do something by leaving false name (B) people do something by leaving no name (C) people do something by leaving real name (D) people do something by leaving nickname你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：B(3) Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? (A) Valentine is a persons name. (B) On Valentines Day, cards are usually used by people to express love. (C) On Valentines Day, everyone can take one day break from work to be with their lovers. (D) Cupid is often used to symbolize love.你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：C(4) It can be inferred from the passage that _. (A) the Roman Emperor, Claudius, was a Christian (B) in spite of the Emperors prohibition, many people still held the desire for love (C) the Roman Emperor himself experienced a painful marriage (D) in Christianity, Cupid is the god of Love你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：B(5) The theme of this passage is to tell the readers _. (A) what people should do on Valentines Day (B) the reason people choose Cupid to be the symbol of Valentines Day (C) the tradition people always follow on Valentines Day (D) the origin and significance of St. Valentines Day你選擇的答案： 前次作業(yè)時(shí)已經(jīng)做對(duì) 正確正確答案：D參考答案： 第五單元; 第5小題：44. Using a public telephone may well be one of the minor irritations of life, demanding patience, determination and a strong possibility of failure, together on occasion with considerable unpopularity. The hopeful caller (shall we call him George?) waits till six oclock in the evening to take advantage of the so-called “cheap rates” for a long-distance call. The telephone box, with two broken panes of glass in the side, stands at the junction of two main roads with buses, lorries and cars roaring past. It is pouring with rain as George joins a queue of four depressed-looking people. Time passes slowly and seems to come to a standstill while the person immediately before George carries on an endless conversation, pausing only to insert another coin every minute or so. Eventually the receiver is replaced and the caller leaves the box. George enters and picks up one of the directories inside, only to discover that someone unknown has torn out the very page he needs. Nothing for it but to dial directory Enquiries, wait patiently for a reply down the number given. At last George can go ahead with his call. Just as he is starting to dial, however, the door opens and an unpleasant-looking face peers in with the demand, “Cant you hurry up?” Ignoring such barbarity, George continues to dial and his unwanted companion withdraws. At last he hears the burr-burr of the ringing tone, immediately followed by rapid pips demanding his money, but he is now so upset that he knocks down the coins he has placed ready on the top of the box. Having at last located them, he dials again: the pips are repeated and he hastily in