山東省青島市高考英語 閱讀理解、完形填空及閱讀類訓練（3）.doc

青島市2014高考英語閱讀理解、完形填空及閱讀類訓練（3）（答案及解析）閱讀理解words：334難度系數(shù)：建議用時：8分鐘sunday, october 5clear, 69fmy wife, eleanor, and i took the train from paris to strasbourg, where we were met by our driver and guide.and the minibus which goes along with the boat.we stopped off in barn for an hour on the way.then we were taken to nancy where the boat was kept.after the other passengers arrived, we had our first dinner on the boat.after dinner we walked into downtown nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.monday, october 6rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69fwe spent about two hours in nancy, then sailed on the canal de la marne au rhine.kind of a lazy day.eating breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on baccarat.where we will visit tomorrow.it was pleasant to sit out on deck(甲板)and watch the scenery go by at about 3 mph.tuesday, october 7light rain, 64fthis morning we drove over to baccarat and toured its museum and the church，which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day.we did lots of shopping, then walked across the bridge to see a very, very modern catholic church with special baccarat windows.we drove to the top of the voges mountains and started down the eastern side.later we drove to sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the cordeliers.it contains the largest window by mar.wednesday, october 8cloudy, 65ftoday we sailed from schneckenbush to saverne.we went through two caves, an extremely unusual part of the journey.this river scenery is very different.we were in a mountain valley with grassland on one side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.thursday, october 9cloudy, 66four dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyone went their separate ways.our boating days are over until next time.1where did the author get off the train?aparis. bstrasbourg.cnancy. dbarn.解析：選b。細節(jié)推斷題。第一句話my wife，eleanor，and i took the train from paris to strasbourg.可知答案為b。2on which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?amonday and tuesday.btuesday and wednesday.cwednesday and wednesday.dmonday and wednesday.解析：選d。細節(jié)推斷題。從星期一的日記we spent about two hours in nancy，then sailed on the canal de la marne au rhine.和星期四的日記可知，是在星期一和星期四，答案d。3from the text, we learn that baccarat and sorrenbourg are the names of_.atowns bchurchescmuseums dmountains解析：選a。細節(jié)判斷題。星期二的日記this morning we drove over to baccarat and toured its museum and the church，which has this unbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day.和later we drove to sorrenbourg to see the 13th century church at the cordeliers.可以判斷出答案a。4what does the author think of the tour?atiring. bexpensive.cenjoyable. dquick.解析：選c。作者態(tài)度推測題。整個文章是旅游日記，作者乘火車、輪船，參觀游玩各個景點，領略大自然的美景，心曠神怡。*結束請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。a woman and a forkthere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. so as she was getting her things in order, she 36 her rabbi (法師）and had him come to her house to 37 certain aspects of her final wishes.she told him which songs she wanted sung at the 38 , what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.everything was in order and the rabbi was preparing to leave 39 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her. theres one more thing, she said 40 . what that? this is very important, i want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.the rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.“that surprises you, doesnt it?” the young woman asked. well, to be honest, im 41 by the request, said the rabbi.the young woman 42 . “my grandmother once told me this story, and from then on, i have always done so. i have also, always tried to pass along its message to those i love and those who are in need of 43 .in all my years of attending socials and dinners, i always remember that when the dishes of the main 44 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say, keep your fork. it was my favorite part 45 i knew that something better was coming.like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple pie”so, i just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork in my hand and i want them to 46 whats with the fork? 47 i want you to tell them: keep your forkthe best is yet to come.the rabbis eyes were 48 up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. he knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. but he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 49 than he did. she had a better grasp of 50 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.she knew that something better was coming. at the funeral people were walking by the young womans casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 51 in her right hand. over and over, the rabbi heard the question whats with the fork? and over and over he 52 .during his message, the rabbi told the people of the 53 he had with the young woman shortly before she died. he also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to 54 . the rabbi told the people how he could not stop thinking about the 55 and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.he was right. so the next time you reach down for your fork, let it remind you ever so gently, that the best is yet to come. 36. a. contracted b. contacted c. attractedd. attached37. a. talkb. identifyc. recognized. discuss38. a. assemblyb. partyc. conferenced. service39. a. before b. asc. whend. then40. a. excitedly b. regretfullyc. angrilyd. breathlessly41. a. surprisedb. astonishedc. depressedd. puzzled42. a. explained b. introducedc. admittedd. hesitated43. a. praiseb. honorc. encouragement d. comfort44. a. mealb. course c. foodd. cause45. a. sob. andc. yetd. because46. a. wonder b. questionc. enquired. say47. a. laterb. afterwardsc. finallyd. then48. a. fullb. filled c. fedd. flowed49. a. lifeb. funeralc. forkd. heaven50. a. howb. wherec. what d. which51. a. placed b. graspedc. heldd. caught52. a. sobbedb. criedc. smiled d. laughed53. a. agreementb. conclusionc. argumentd. conversation54. a. her b. himc. themd. people55. a. womanb. funeralc. incidentd. fork參考答案36-40. dacbc 41-45. badca 46-50. bdbdb 51-55. cbadc*結束everyday, 340 million people speak it. one billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. what are we talking about? that is the global languageenglish.the english language started in britain in the 5th century. it is a mixed language. it was built up when german. scandinavian and french invaders settled in england and created a common language for communication.today it is the official language of the uk, the usa, australia, new zealand, canada, south africa and ireland as well as many islands in the caribbean. many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, india. pakistan, nigeria and the philippines. english is also one of the official languages of hong kong.but global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some english. thanks to mcdonalds, we all know about “burgers”. “fries” and “milkshakes”. songs by madonna, britney spears and celine dion are in english. we can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!english is a messy (雜亂的) language. every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as blogging, download and chartroom. also included are words that teenagers use. who does not know “cool”, “ok” and “hello”?other languages also influence english. many english words come from french. words like “caf” and expressions like “cest la vie” (that is life) are all part of the english language. on the other hand, the french language includes english words like le weekend and le camping. german words are also part of english. words like kindergarten come from the german language.recently, british people have become interested in “yoga”. but the word comes from an ancient hindu language in india.41. the english language has a history of _.a. over 2000 years b. over 500 years c. over 1500 years d. over 1000 years42. the underlined expression “thanks to” can be replaced by _.a. because ofb. in order to c. as usual d. as if.43. which of the following statements is true about the language of english?a. it has been changing all the time.b. it has borrowed words from all the other languages.c. french words are used by the english because dictionaries have french words.d. singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.44. how many people in the world are using english now?a. one billion people b. 340 millionc. almost all the people in the world. d. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly.45. many countries and regions use it for politics and business except_.a. the usa b. nigeria c. the philippines d. norway 參考答案-4145 caabd *結束（14）surinamese military(蘇里南軍事的) strongman general desi bouterse announced on december 31, 1990 that he had taken over(接收) the army command with the agreement of the new president. bouterse angrily gave up his post on december 23 after a dispute(爭論) with ramsewak shanker, president of the tiny south american nation, which lies on the south of the atlantic, on the north of brazil, to the southeast of venezuela and between guyana on the west and east. the army announced they were overthrowing(推翻) shanker the next day. bouterse said the new president johan kraag agreed on the morning of december 31 to let him take up the army command again after careful talks with the military leaders. surinams parliament(議會), under the great pressure from the army, elected kraag on december 29. the army general ruled surinam between 1980 and 1988 before handing the power over to the elected civilian(文人的) government. although there have been on public protests(抗議), the new government has not been recognized by venezuela, panama and some other latin american countries. 1. according to the news, general desi bouterse _. a. is now an ordinary citizen of surinamb. is now an army commander of surinamc. is now a general giving up his post in the surinamese armyd. is now a new president of surinam2. the new government was not recognized by some other countries mainly because _. a. it is no more trustful than the old governmentb. it is a government the surinamese are strongly againstc. it had not any powerd. it is not a government elected by the surinamese people3. who has the greatest power in surinam at present? a. johan kraag. b. the military leaders. c. general desi bouterse. d. ramsewak shanker.4. from the news, we can know that this is _ that the army general ruled surinam. a. the first time b. the second time c. the third time d. the fourth time 5. which of the following maps shows the right position of surinam and its neighbouring countries? (s=surinam; b=brazil; g=guyana; v=venezuela; a=the atlantic ocean) 【答案與解析】這是一則關于蘇里南軍隊的將軍bouterse再次掌權的消息。1. b。細節(jié)題。從文中第1句可知答案選a。2. d。細節(jié)題。從文中最后一段“蘇里議會在軍隊的巨大壓力下進行了選舉，但遭到了公眾的抗議，新政府一直未得到拉美一些國家的認可。”可知此題答案選d。3. c。推斷題。從文中第2段可知答案為c。4. b。推斷題。根據(jù)第3段中的bouterse said the new president johan kraag agreed on the morning of december 31 to let him take up the army command again after careful talks with the military leaders 可知答案為b。5. a。推斷題。從文中第1段倒數(shù)第2句 which lies on the south of the atlantic 可知答案選a。*結束(1)welcome to wonderful museum. this month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries. you can find the ways machines were used to help people one hundred years ago. how did the germans make their first cars？how did our grandfathers use their farming tools? when did the americans try to make their planes？and when did the spanish make comfortable shoes in their factories？you will find the answers. after this visit of the machine history, enjoy some coffee by our wonderful coffee-making machines in yarns caf in the corner of this floor. 1. henry is a car fan. when he knows about the display, he visits the museum to know more about the history of car making. which room will he surely visit？a. japanese room. b. chinese room. c. german room.d. spanish room. 2. what is the best name for the special display in wonderful museum?a. traffic history. b. old machines. c. the business world. d. the communication age. 【答案與解析】 這是一篇關于wonderful museum的廣告詞。1. c。推斷題。根據(jù)第1段中的how did the germans make their first cars 可推知答案應選c。2. b。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)this month we are having a special display about old machines from different countries可知答案應選b*結束 everyone gathered around and paddy read out loud, slowly, his tone growing sadder and sadder. the little headline said: boxer receives life sentence.frank cleary,aged 26,professional boxer. was today found guilty of the murder of albert cumming , aged 32, laborer ,last july. the jury (陪審k*s.5.u.&com團)reached its decision after only ten minutes, recommending the most severe punishment the court could give out.it was, said the judge,a simple case. cumming and cleary had quarreled violently atthe harbour hotel on july 23rd and police saw cleary kicking at the head of the unconscious cumming.when arrested,cleary was drunk but clear-thinkingcleary was sentenced to life imprisonment with hard labour .asked if he had anything to say , cleary answered，“just dont tell my mother.” it happened over three years ago, paddy said helplessly. no one answered him or moved, for no one knewwhat to do. justdont tell my mother, saidfee numbly. and no one did!oh. god! my poor, poor frank! paddy wiped the tears from his face and said. fee, dear, pack your things. well go to see him. she half-rose before sinking back. her eyes in her small white face stared as if dead. i cantgo . she said without a hint of pain, yet making everyone feel that the pain was there. it would kill him to see me. i know him so well - his pride, his ambition. let him bear the shame alone，its what he wants.weve got to help him keep his secret.what good will it do him to see us? paddy was still weeping, but not for frank; for the life which had gone from fees face, for the dying in her eyes. frank had always brought bitterness and misfortune ,always stood between fee and himself. he was the cause of her withdrawal from his heart and the hearts of his c