山東省威海二中高中英語 Book IV Module1 Life in the Future 2學(xué)案 外研版必修4.doc

book iv module1 life in the futurestudy aims:1. to let ss master some words and phrases related to “l(fā)ife in a future city”;3. to get ss to think about the future city;4. to help ss learn how to talk about future life.difficulties and focuses:alternative; rely on/upon; load; switch; attach sth. to sth.; run out; free of charge; everperiod task：imagine you are going through the time tunnel and now it is 2050, what you see really astonish you. after return, youll describelevel a: future life to your parents, including the cars, the recreation, holidays, travel, garbage, shopping, space travel. (you can use the information from the text.)level b: future school life to your classmates, including school buildings; methods of teaching; textbooks.language points1. useful phrases:(1)肯定地, 確定地 (2)進(jìn)行預(yù)測,做出預(yù)測 (3) (某物)用完了,沒有了(4) (某人)用完,用盡 (5)依靠, 依賴 (6)除掉,處理掉 (7)用裝載(卡車,火車等)(8) (卡車,火車等)滿載 (9)在城市的范圍之內(nèi) (10)在網(wǎng)上購物 (11)與某人定購某物 (12)免費(fèi)地(13)打開/關(guān)掉開關(guān) (14)殘疾人 (15)把連接/貼/系到上(16)當(dāng)心, 小心 (17)出生的時(shí)候 further study:1. alternative【observe觀察】1. in the future, we will use more alternative energy, such as wave power and wind power.2. he knew he had to work hard: there was no alternative.= =he had no alternative but to work hard.in the first sentence, alternative is used as _(n./adj.), meaning _.while in the second sentence, alternative is a(n)_(n./adj.), meaning_.【have a try露一小手】1. 學(xué)校離他家不遠(yuǎn)，所以他選擇步行。the school is not far from his home, so he _.2. 我建議這次假期不到山上就到海邊去。i _ of spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea.2. load【observe】they loaded the truck with bananas. =they loaded bananas onto the truck.now im sure youve known how to translate these two phrases:把裝滿_ 把裝到上_【matching】the table was loaded with dishes. pressurethe sick child is a heavy load for his father to bear. be full of3. arrest【translation】1. the police arrested the criminal for selling drugs. _2. the treatment arrested the growth of the disease. _3. the bright lights arrested the babys attention._4. switch 【observe】there is something wrong with the light switch. 電燈開關(guān)壞了。 lets switch our seats (over). 讓我們交換一下座位吧。 常見短語 switch on開（電燈等）; switch off關(guān)（電燈等）; switch over交換位置，完全轉(zhuǎn)變，換（電視、收音機(jī)等的）臺e. g. 1) when i _, i found the room had been robbed. 當(dāng)我打開電燈時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)房間被洗劫過了。 2）_. 用完電腦時(shí)把機(jī)關(guān)上。 3）im tired of this programme; _.我厭倦了這種節(jié)目，換個(gè)臺吧。5. attach 常用搭配：attach sth. to sth.【guess】try your best to explain the meaning of the phrases in bold. if you can explain in english1) he attached a stamp to the envelope and mailed it. _2) the boat was attached to the tree with a rope. _3) she attaches great importance to regular exercise. _4) the school is attached to beijing normal university. _5) i am strongly attached to my grandmother. _6. in the future, care for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources run out.【imitation仿造句子】1. have you finished? _.做完了嗎？ 快沒有時(shí)間了。 2. _ 我們的汽油已用完了。 【compare】1. earths natural resources are running out. 地球的自然資源將要用光了。 we are running our of earths natural resources.我們快要把地球的自然資源用盡了。 2. their water ran out soon. 他們的水很快用光了。 their water was soon run out of.他們的水很快（被）用光了?！緎ummary】run out是_動(dòng)詞短語，其后(可/不可)接賓語，不可用于_語態(tài)；run out of 為_動(dòng)詞，其后(可/不可)接賓語，有_語態(tài)，相當(dāng)于use up。 7. we will also have to rely on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.rely on/upon = trust; depend on 信任；依賴 常見用法： rely on sth./sb. 依賴；依靠；相信 rely on (sb.) doing.指望，依靠；相信（某人）會(huì)rely on sb. to do sth. = rely on sb. for sth. 指望，依靠；相信某人會(huì)rely on it that相信（某事會(huì)） _ 天氣預(yù)報(bào)不足為信。 _ 別指望銀行會(huì)借錢給你。 _ 你可以依靠我的幫助。 _放心好了，他會(huì)做好這件事的。 _ 他們用水依賴那條河。grammar practice:1. at nine oclock tonight i _ (do) my homework.2. dont call me before seven. i _ (get dressed).3.they _ (not work) next thursday. its a public holiday.4. in the year 3000 a lot of people _ (live) on space.5. _ you _ (stay) here next summer?6. this time next year i _ (lie) on a beach.writing:1 try to finish activity 1 on page 72 please find out the following phrase