【創(chuàng)新設計 簡易通】（江蘇專用）高考英語二輪復習 第一部分 知識運用專題專練 專題6 動詞與動詞短語體驗高考.doc

第一部分英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空專題六動詞與動詞短語1(2013湖北，23)while intelligent people can often the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.asacrificebsubstitutecsimplifydsurvive解析句意為：聰明的人總是會把復雜的問題簡單化，而愚蠢的人更有可能把簡單的問題復雜化。a項意為“犧牲；把奉獻給”；b項意為“代替，替換”；c項意為“簡化，使簡易”；d項意為“幸存，比活得長”。故選c項。答案c2(2013湖北，24)according to the law, all foreigners have to with the local police within two weeks of arrival.aassociatebdisputecnegotiatedregister解析考查動詞辨析。句意為：根據法律規(guī)定，所有的外國人在到來的兩周內必須在當地警察局注冊登記。a項意為“聯系”；b項意為“爭論，辯論”；c項意為“談判，協(xié)商”；d項意為“登記，注冊”。故選d項。答案d3(2013湖北，25)butterflies a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.acarry onbfeed oncput ondfocus on解析句意為：蝴蝶以花中的一種甜蜜的液體為主食，這種液體也是蜜蜂和其它昆蟲要采集的。a項意為“經營；繼續(xù)進行”；b項意為“以為主食”；c項意為“穿上；上演”；d項意為“致力于；對注意”。由句意可知答案為b項。答案b4(2013浙江，9)when the group discussion is nearing its end，make sure to it with important points.aconcludebleadcavoiddhold解析句意為：當小組討論接近尾聲時，要確保得出重要結論。conclude下結論，符合題意。lead 引導；avoid避免；hold舉行，故選a項。答案a5(2013江蘇，23)the town is so beautiful！i just love it.me too.the character of the town is well .aqualifiedbpreservedcdecorateddsimplified解析考查動詞辨析。句意：這座城鎮(zhèn)太美了，我喜歡它。我也是。它的特點保存得很好。 qualify“使合格，使具備資格”，preserve“保護，保存”，decorate“裝飾”，simplify“簡化”。答案b6(2013江蘇，33)with inspiration from other food cultures，american food culture can take a for the better.asharebchancecturndlead解析考查動詞辨析。句意：受到了其它飲食文化的啟發(fā)，美國的飲食文化正朝更好的方向發(fā)展。share“分享”，chance“機會”，turn“轉變”，lead“領導”。答案c7(2013福建，24)michelle found a job as a high school teacher which spending quite a lot of time with students.aenjoysbinvolvescpracticesdsuggests解析句意為：michelle找到了一份高校教師的工作，這需要花費許多時間和學生在一起。involve doing sth需要做某事；enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事；practice doing sth練習做某事；suggest doing sth建議做某事。答案b8(2013陜西，25)my uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking，but at least he has .acut outbcut downccut updcut off解析句意為：我的叔叔沒能戒掉吸煙，但是至少他抽得少了。cut out刪除，停止；cut down減少；cut up切碎；cut off切斷。答案b9(2013遼寧，32)briggs will as general manager when mitchell retires.aget awaybtake overcset offdrun out解析考查動詞短語。句意：briggs將在mitchell退休后接任總經理。get away“走開”；take over“接管”；set off“出發(fā)”；run out“用盡”。答案b10(2013安徽，26)traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.agive upbsettle downcget throughdset o