任務(wù)型.ppt

welcome T 高三英語(yǔ)備課組 Task basedreading 任務(wù)型閱讀分析與策略 Whatistask basedreading Type1 表格圖 Type2 樹(shù)形圖 TheInternet TheInternetoffersinformationtous TheInternetenablesusto 1 inanewway Wecan 2 informationthroughouttheworld becausetheInternetcanconnectmillionsofcomputers TheInternetisoftencalledthe informationsuperhighway becausevastamountsofinformationtraveloverit Thanksto 3 wecankeepintouchwithotherswhereverweare Ithaschangedthe 4 oftalking Throughit wecantalkwithourstudentsinLondonabouttheweatherexperiment Ithasalsoenabledustoexchangeinformationat 5 speedthantraditionalcommunicativemethods Withinashorttime itletsus 6 anotherpersonwhohasinterestin 7 Besides ithelpsustosendinformationwithoutleavinghome 8 theadvantages weshouldbe 9 whenusingit becauseitmaynotbe 10 ifsomeonehasaccesstoourreceivers computer Type3 網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖 Type4 流程圖 TheInternet TheInternetoffersinformationtous TheInternetenablesusto 1 inanewway Wecan 2 informationthroughouttheworld becausetheInternetcanconnectmillionsofcomputers TheInternetisoftencalledthe informationsuperhighway becausevastamountsofinformationtraveloverit Thanksto 3 wecankeepintouchwithotherswhereverweare Ithaschangedthe 4 oftalking Throughit wecantalkwithourstudentsinLondonabouttheweatherexperiment Ithasalsoenabledustoexchangeinformationat 5 speedthantraditionalcommunicativemethods Withinashorttime itletsus 6 anotherpersonwhohasinterestin 7 Besides ithelpsustosendinformationwithoutleavinghome 8 theadvantages weshouldbe 9 whenusingit becauseitmaynotbe 10 ifsomeonehasaccesstoourreceivers computer Type1 Type2 Type3 Type4 Howtodotask basedreading Step1 1 Readthepassage 2 Locate查找theinformation 1 Checkthewordscarefully 2 Correctthemistakes 1 Analyzethestructure 2 Findthetopicsentence 結(jié)構(gòu) Step2 Step3 主題確定題 themelocation 1 解題關(guān)鍵 通篇閱讀全文 整體把握大意 從而找出文章的中心思想 2 常見(jiàn)的文章結(jié)構(gòu) 1 起始部分 thebeginningpart 3 結(jié)尾部分 theendingpart Thetopicsentenceofapassageusuallyoccursinthebeginningparagraphorinthelastparagraph 2 具體部分 thebodypart Step1 1 Readthepassage 2 Locatetheinformation 1 Checkthewordscarefully 2 Correctthemistakes 1 Analyzethestructure 2 Findthetopicsentence Step2 Step3 Step2 Informationtransformation Informationgeneralization 3 意義轉(zhuǎn)換 2 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 4 結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換 1 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 1 解題關(guān)鍵 根據(jù)問(wèn)題查找定位信息 加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種表達(dá)方式 2 常見(jiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)換方式 wordform meaning structure partofspeech 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題 Informationtransformation Wordform dislike uncertain illegal immoral irregular disability misunderstanding unemployment 1 Itwasnotapleasantexperienceforthem Forthem itwasan experience 2 Atfirst someexpertsdidn tagreewiththeidea Someexperts withtheideainthebeginning 3 Itwillnotbeharmfultoyourrelationshipswithothers Itwillbe toyourrelationshipswithothers 4 Insomefields womenstillhavenoequalityasinthepast Insomefields therestillexists 5 Suchbehaviorsareconsiderednotappropriateinpublic behaviorsarenotallowedinpublic harmless inequality Practice unpleasant disagreed Inappropriate Inthearrivalstatement WensaidheislookingforwardtothemeetingwithSingaporeonwaystodeepenEastAsiacooperationbetweentwonationssoastocontributetothebuildingofapeaceful harmoniousrelationship ontribut c C ing e 3 意義轉(zhuǎn)換 2 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 4 結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換 1 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 1 解題關(guān)鍵 根據(jù)問(wèn)題查找定位信息 加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種表達(dá)方式 2 常見(jiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)換方式 wordform meaning structure partofspeech 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題 Informationtransformation developinventstronghonestrealdecideablekind developmentinventionstrengthhonestyrealitydecisionabilitykindness Changethefollowingintonounforms Partofspeech effects dependent responsibilities harmonious convenient consideration preference beneficial 1 Ifonewantstopassthisexam heoughttoprepareforitwell Good isthekeytopassingthisexam 2 Ingeneralmenarenotawareofthisproblemaswomen Menshouldraisethe ofthisproblemingeneral 3 Themoreoneknowsaboutpollution themoreonecandoforourenvironment Oneshouldhaveagood ofpollutiontocontributetotheenvironment 4 Keepingsilentcanactuallymakeyourangerlonger Keepingsilentmaynothelpandcan youranger preparation awareness knowledge lengthen Practice Weusedtohavevarioushobbies weusedtoentertainourfriendsandbeentertainedbythem Wehada ofhobbies Wewentoutsideforour variety lot entertainments 蘇州五市三區(qū) Whenequalsmeet apersonwhoisfiveminuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology apologize Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslatewill totheotherbriefly 3 意義轉(zhuǎn)換 2 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 4 結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換 1 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 1 解題關(guān)鍵 根據(jù)問(wèn)題查找定位信息 加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種表達(dá)方式 2 常見(jiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)換方式 wordform meaning structure partofspeech 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題 Informationtransformation Meaning charged share claim consisting manage result lack appeal addition well 1 Remembergymisnotyouronlychoice Youcantryotheractivities goingtothegym 2 It snecessarytomakeuseofeveryopportunitytopracticemore Weneedtotake ofeveryopportunitytopracticemore 3 Insteadofdependingonothers wemustknowhowtodealwithvarioussituationsskillfully Wemustknowhowtodealwithdifferentsituations thandependonotherpeople 4 Itisconcludedthattalkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisasdangerousasdrunkdriving Whatcanbeconcludedfromthestudyisthattheeffectsofusingacellphonewhiledrivingis todrunkdriving rather equal besides Practice advantage Findsynonymsforthefollowing sight scenery create produce view opinion method way selection choice cause reason Findthesimilarphrases 1 providefreedrugsforAidspatients freedrugstoAidspatients2 stayawayfromsnacks awayfromsnacks3 subscribetotheview oftheview4 sb haveaccesstosth sth be tosb offer keep approve available Findantonymsforthefollowing forgetadvantageincreaseagreedependentprofitnegative rememberdisadvantagedecreasedisagreeindependentlosspositive 鹽城調(diào)研 By8 oopmthatday atotalofnetizenshadparticipatedinthesurvey and14 403ofthemchose buyingtrainticketsisdifficult itisalmostimpossibletogetone 188millionpeoplewillgoontheirtripsbytrain thoughitisnot togettraintickets asnetizenssurveyedthought easy 蘇州 Inshort althoughafter schoolprogramshaveapromisingfuture howtheyaredesignedandrunmatters Thefutureofafter schoolprogramsispromising howtodesignandruntheprogramsisvery but important Thesetwocountriesweresoonracingtogettospacefirst peopleintheUSwereworriedwhentheSovietswerefirsttolaunchaspacesatellite TheSovietswerealsofirsttosendapersonintospace TheSovietUnionbecamethe oftheracewhenitlaunchedthefirstsatelliteandsentthefirstastronautintospace winner 3 意義轉(zhuǎn)換 2 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 4 結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換 1 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 1 解題關(guān)鍵 根據(jù)問(wèn)題查找定位信息 加工分析并轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種表達(dá)方式 2 常見(jiàn)的轉(zhuǎn)換方式 wordform meaning structure partofspeech 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題 Informationtransformation Structure lacking approaching with why OlderpeoplewhosufferhealthproblemsstillsaytheyareOK Olderpeople healthproblemsfeelgoodaboutthemselves 2 Letyourfriendsknowyourideas andyouneedn tforcethemtofollowtheideas Youcanletyourfriendsknowyourideaswithout themtofollowtheideas 3 Someresearchershavemadeasurveyinwhich200housewiveswereinvolved findingthattheyhavegreaterambitionsforcareer Someresearchershavemadeasurvey 200housewivesandfoundthattheystillwanttowork suffering forcing involving Practice Let shaveatry Blanks Passage Step2 Informationtransformation Informationgeneralization comprehensive總括性 directive針對(duì)性 highlighting醒目性 1 解題關(guān)鍵 根據(jù)問(wèn)題查找定位信息 找共性的東西 2 信息歸納題 Informationgeneralization 歸納詞的特點(diǎn) 常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)1 WiththenumberofChinesechildrenwhodiefromunexpectedaccidentsbecominglargerandlarger thegovernmentisworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths Asforthis mostparentshaveshowntheirsupport Purpose Intention 常用高頻詞匯概括1 purpose 意圖與目的 intention aim goal target 常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)2 Agreatnumberofdoctorssaythatfoodprogramsneedtopaymoreattentiontochildren especiallythebabies Itishightimethatchildren sdietsshouldbeimproved DietsshouldincludefoodsrichinvitaminAandotherusefulvitaminsandminerals ways 常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)2 方式方法 method means approach measure manner solution way 常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)3 Disadvantages Withoutproperplanning tourismcancauseproblems Forexample toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic thelocalpeoplewillbecomeannoyedandunhappy Theywillbegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely 常用高頻詞匯總結(jié)3 比較與對(duì)比 similarities advantages strengths positive differences disadvantages weaknesses negative theme topic introduction beginning conclusion ending situation condition state fact opinion idea view side position feeling emotion attitude manner question problem issue reason cause origin importance significance meaning result effect consequence finding outcome aim purpose goal target intention way method means key solution measure advice suggestion tip similarities differences advantages disadvantages time place type form feature function behavior etc 1 2 3 definition concept Let shaveatry Blanks Passage Step2 Informationtransformation Informationgeneralization Step1 1 Readthepassage 2 Locatetheinformation 1 Checkthewordscarefully 2 Correctthemistakes 1 Analyzethestructure 2 Findthetopicsentence Step2 Step3 check Discussion Whatshouldwecheckafterwehavefinished handwriting spelling capitalletter singleorpluralform tenseorvoice check agreement 一致性 Agreement Smallandmediumcompaniesoftensearchforatrainertotraintheiremployeesorjusthireaconsultant Andsomecompaniesco