U-1 有關(guān)“尋醫(yī)問藥”的閱讀短文.doc

劉營初中15級英語組小課題創(chuàng)新閱讀課課型，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生閱讀能力的探索與研究U-1 Whats the matter? 專題有關(guān)“尋醫(yī)問藥”的閱讀短文訓(xùn)練（一）了解相關(guān)知識（1）詢問病情的表達 What is the trouble/ problem? 你怎么啦？ When did the pain start? 你什么時候開始痛的？ Whats wrong with your ear? 你的耳朵怎么了？ How long has it been this way? 這樣多久了？ What did you eat yesterday? 你昨天吃了什么東西？ Have you take any medicine for it? 你吃過什么藥嗎？ Do you feel tired? 你感覺疲倦嗎？ Are you feeling sick? 你感到惡心嗎？ Are you feeling all right? 你感覺好嗎？ Do you cough? 你咳嗽嗎？ Do you feel short of breath sometimes? 你有時覺得氣急嗎？ （2）敘述病情。 There is something wrong with my tooth . 我的牙出問題了。 Doctor , Im not feeling well . 我感覺不好，醫(yī)生。 I feel terrible . 我感覺糟透了。 I feel very ill . 我感覺病得很重。 This place hurts . (Ive got a pain here) 這個地方疼。 My leg hurts . 我腿疼。 I dont feel like eating . 我不想吃東西。 I have a cold . 我感冒了。 I have a fever . 我發(fā)燒了。I have a headache . 我頭疼。（3）病情處置或提出建議： 1)Open your mouth , please . 張開嘴。 I want to take your temperature . 我想測測你的體溫。 2)Take this medicine three times a day . 這個藥一天吃三次。 3) Take three pills before you go to bed . 睡前服用三片。 4) Youd better stay in bed till tomorrow . 最好臥床休息到明天。 5) Drink lots of water and have a good rest . 多喝水，好好休息。 6) You should lie down and rest . 臥床多休息。 7) You should drink hot tea with honey . 你應(yīng)該喝加蜂蜜的熱茶。 8) You should see a dentist . 你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。 9) You should go to bed early . 你應(yīng)該早點上床（休息）。（二）閱讀訓(xùn)練PASSSAGE A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，把所缺單詞補充完整，使短文意思通順、完整Mr. Black was having trouble with his stomach, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 1 c_, but he couldnt find any problem. Then he said, “Well, Mr. Black, take it easy. There is 2 n_ serous. Stop smoking and then you will be all right very 3 s_.“But, doctor,” said Mr. Black, “I 4 n_ smoke. I dont like smoking at all.”“Oh, I see.” said the doctor. “Then 5 s_ drinking wine from now on.”“But I dont drink wine, 6 e_.” answered Mr. Black.“Dont drink 7 a_ tea or coffer then,” the doctor said to him.“I only drink water,” said Mr. Black, “I dont like 8 d_ tea or coffer.”The doctor 9 t_ for a while and then said, “Well, what do you like to eat?”“Fish, I like fish very much,” Nr. Black answered at once.“All right, then stop 10 e_ fish,” said the doctor as he stood up saying goodbye to Mr. Black.PASSSAGE BIn the doctors waiting room, sick people are waiting on their chair. Bob, a school boy, is among them. They all look very sad except（除了）Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctors room.“Whats your trouble?” says the doctor. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “Ill take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you dont have a fever. In fact, theres nothing wrong with you.”“I know there isnt,” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”( )11. Bob sits in the waiting room to _.A. see the doctorB. wait for the doctorC. read his magazineD. buy some medicine( )12. All the sick people look sad except Bob because _.A. Bob is too young to（太小了而不會）worry about anythingB. his father isnt very illC. he is interested in the magazineD. there is nothing wrong with him( )13. From the passage we can see that _.A. the doctor is carelessB. there is no nurse in the doctors room C. the doctor is warm-heartD. the doctor takes Bob as（把Bob當作）a sick person( )14. While looking over Bob, the doctor might think that _.A. Bob is funnyB. Bob isnt naughty（淘氣的）C. Bob is foolishD. Bob is very ill( )15. When Bob tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that _.A. he himself is funnyB. he himself is carelessC. he himself is foolishD. he himself is naughtyPASSSAGE CAn exhausted（筋疲力盡的）looking woman came into the doctors office. She said, “Doctor, there are dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark（犬吠）all day and all night, and I cant get a good sleep.”“I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills（藥片）that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over（結(jié)束）.”“Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever（比以前更壞）. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. Im more tired than before.”“I dont understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest（最強的）pills on the market.”“That may be true,” answered the woman, “but Im still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally（最后）catch one, its hard to get him to eat the pills.”( )16. The woman came to see the doctor because _.A. her dog was illB. she was bitten（被咬） by dogsC. she couldnt sleep wellD. her son was ill( )17. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _.A. the dogsB. herselfC. her sonD. her neighbors( )18. The woman got _ in a few weeks.A. betterB. healthyC. worseD. well( )19. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.C. The woman took the pills but the pills didnt work at all.D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.( )20. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _.A. he gave the woman the right pills B. the woman was a very clever personC. the woman was very foolish D. he should give the woman the pills againPASSSAGE DWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasnt a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (驕傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (發(fā)現(xiàn)）that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (改變)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didnt take it, “Thats just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Dont be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )21.was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.( )22. My father wasnt interested in what I said.( )23.found that about half of the things the girl said were true.( )24.was very proud so I didnt want to change at all.( )25 No matter what people say? you should think it helpful.PASSSAGE EEveryone needs to sleep.During the day you work and play;at night you sleep.Your body rests while you are asleep.In the morning you are ready to work,study or play again.If you sleep well at night,you can work or learn better in the day. Your body grows more while you are asleep.No one can live without sleeping.If a child is tired and cross(煩躁的),usually he needs more sleep.You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers in class or cant work well if you do not have enough sleep at night.A baby will cry loudly if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping on the ears(熟睡).You can work harder at your lessons,after you have had enough rest.Many students hope to learn more before exams,so they study until late at night.But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more. Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten hours of sleep every night.Your body needs plenty of air when you sleep.If you do not get enough fresh air,you will feel tired when you wake up.While in bed you must not cover(蓋) your head.Your lung(肺) needs to get enough fresh air.If you open your windows at night,you can have plenty of fresh air.Get enough sleep if you want to be strong and healthy. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤 ( )26.Good sleep at night helps us do better in the day. ( )27.Someone can live a happy life though they dont sleep. ( )28.Dont wake the sleeping babies up,or theyll cry. ( )29.Its wrong for a student to go to bed too late before an exam is coming. ( )30.Cover your he