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高一.一部英語導學案Unit 2 English around the worldNO. 3 Using Language設(shè)計人:徐國靜付冉時間:2012.9.28學習目標1.掌握expression, recognize等重要單詞的用法。2.掌握一些精典句型。二、自主學習:1.根據(jù)漢語意思補全短語(1)believe itnot 信不信由你(2)be different 與不同(3)playa part 在扮演一個角色;參與(4)_one place to another從一個地方到另一個地方(5) the same._.和相同(6)Take sth.sb.隨身攜帶某物2.閱讀理解(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案)1. Standard English is spoken_.A. in BritainB, in the USC. in the cityD. in no place2. The British speak_.A excellent English B. dialect C. standard EnglishD. British English3 _is called a dialect.A. Native languageB. The language using words or expressions different from the “standard language”C. Excellent EnglishD. The language spoken in the midwest三、探究學習:1.單詞1. believe it or not信不信由你(在句中通常作插入語)Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你,(世界上)沒有什么標準英語。He used to dislike studying. But believe it or not, he ispreparing to enter that famous university now.他過去不喜歡學習。但是信不信由你,現(xiàn)在他正在準備考入那 所著名大學。思考并寫出下列常作插入成分的短語的意義。generally speaking to tell the truth to be honestto be exactin other words whats morewhats worsethat is to say 學以致用.英漢互譯Believe it or not,it is twenty years since we met last.2 expression n.詞語;表示;表達;表情When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language,it is called a dialect.當人們用不同于“標準語言”的詞語時,那就叫做方言。Thescenery was beautiful beyond expression.(翻譯)He looked at me without expression.(翻譯)孛以致用*用expression的適當形式填空His face was without.Although he is only a little boy, he canhimselfclearly.3. recognize vt 辨認出;承認;公認Although many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects.雖然許多美國人經(jīng)常搬遷,但是他們?nèi)匀荒軌虮鎰e、理解彼此的方言。拓展 recognize sb.認出某人recognize ones voice辨認出某人的聲音recognize that. .承認recognize. . to be/as.承認是;把.看作When she saw me, she_ me at once.她看到我時,立即認出了我。I _ that I have made a mistake.我認識到我犯了一個錯誤。He_a qualified announcer.他被認為是合格的播音員。典句精析1 As we know, British English is a little different from American English. 1)此句為主從復合句。 2)as引導非限制性定語從句,且在從句中充當動詞know的賓 語,as指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。3) be different from 不同于. 學以致用將上面句子翻譯成漢語2012 福建,23The air quality in the city,_is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what1. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.分析)1 此句為主從復合句。2) because引導表語從句,構(gòu)成句型:This/That is because. “這/那是因為”。在表語從句中含有who引導的定語從 句修飾先行詞those,并在從句中充當主語。3) be expected to do sth.被期望著做某事。學以致用將上面句子翻譯成漢語w W w . X k b 1. c O m仿寫句子這是因為人們期望他在任何處境(situation)中都要冷靜 (calm)._3. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.分析1)此句為主從復合句。2)people speak為定語從句修飾先行詞the way,省掉了引導 詞 in which 或 that。學以致用將上面句子翻譯成漢語4 So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.1)此句為復合句的省略。2)句中的the sameas.結(jié)構(gòu),意為“和.一樣”。thesame修飾dialect,而as為關(guān)系代詞,引導定語從句,定語從句 承前省略,其完整形式為“as people in the northwestern USA speak with”. 思考下列兩句劃線部分的用法1. This is the same book as you have.這是和你的書一樣的一本書。2. This is the same book that I read yesterday.這就是我昨天讀的書。學以致用 將上面的句子譯成漢語。 _仿寫句子我和她擁有(has)幾乎相同的問題。四、檢測反饋一、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子(1) ._(信不信由你),our English teacher knows everything.(2)Thereis(沒有這樣的一個字)within my memory.(3)English_(起到重要的作用) in finding an excellent job for us.(4).I have(和你觀點一致)(5)._(徑直往前走),and you will find a hospital.(6)He_(被公認為)one of the fastest runners in the world.二、用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式填空hold on;come up;believe it or not;the same. . as;play an important part in l.San Francisco to win 4-2.2.With Christmas, few people have much money to spare. X k B 1 . c o m3.Th naughty boy enjoys reading,_.4.We are faced withkinds of challenges in life_you are.5.Telephonesareour daily life.三、單項填空1.It is so nice to receive her letter.,wehavent seen each other for nearly twenty years.A. That is to sayB. In other wordsC. Believe it or not D.whats more2 His plan was such a good one_ we allagreed to accept it.A. so B.and C. that D.as3.How much one enjoys himself travelling dependslargely on he goes with, whether hisfriends or relatives.(2010 四川高考)A. what B. who C. how D. why4.We knew he was very sad from theon his face when hearing the news.A. lookingB. appearanceC. expressionD. sight5.Have you realized the part computer has_in the daily life?A. made B. given C. caused D. played6.We went through a period_communications were very difficult in the rural areas.(上海高考)A. which B. whoseC . in whichD . with which7Thispen is not very good. I,d like the same one you are using now.A. whichB. with whichC.asD.in that8Yao Ming and Liu Xiang, _ many of usknow,come from Shanghai.A. what B.that C.how D.as9
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