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【步步高】2016屆高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) book1 module2 my new teachers 外研版必修1重點識記單詞1.serious adj.嚴(yán)肅的2.strict adj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的3avoid vt.(故意)避開 4.hate vt.討厭;不喜歡5wave vt.揮(手);招(手) 6.joke n玩笑;笑話7period n一段時間 8.timetable n時間表9topic n話題;題目 10.similarly adv.同樣地;類似地11relationship n關(guān)系 12.energetic adj.精力充沛的energy n精力;能量13formal adj.正式的informal adj.非正式的 14.revision n復(fù)習(xí)revise vt.溫習(xí)(功課)15intelligent adj.聰明的intelligence n智力;聰明 16.shy adj.害羞的;羞怯的shyness n害羞;羞怯 17amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的amused adj.愉悅的;高興的amuse vt.使開心;使發(fā)笑amusement n愉悅;消遣;娛樂18nervous adj.緊張的;焦慮的nervousness n緊張;焦慮19patient adj.耐心的patience n耐心;耐性patiently adv.耐心地20impression n印象impress vt.使印象深刻impressive adj.令人印象深刻的21incorrectly adv.不正確地incorrect adj.不正確的correct adj.正確的22completely adv.十分地;完全地complete adj.十分的;完全的;徹底的;v.完成;結(jié)束23immediately adv.立即,即刻immediate adj.立即的;即刻的 24appreciate v感激;欣賞appreciation n感激;欣賞25admit vt.承認(rèn)(過去式、過去分詞admitted)admission n承認(rèn)26scientific adj.科學(xué)的science n科學(xué)scientist n科學(xué)家27loudly adv.大聲地loud adj.大聲的aloud adv.出聲地;高聲地28summary n總結(jié);摘要;提要summarize vt.總結(jié);概括;概述 29respect vt. & n尊敬;尊重respectable adj.體面的;受人尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的;有禮的30translation n翻譯translate vt.翻譯translator n翻譯家31relaxed adj.輕松的;松懈的;寬松的relaxing adj.令人放松的;令人輕松的relax vt.使放松;使輕松;使松懈relaxation n放松;輕松重點識記短語1.make sure確定;確信;查明;弄清楚2.make mistakes犯錯誤3make progress取得進步 4.tell jokes講笑話;開玩笑5as a result結(jié)果 6.be strict with對要求嚴(yán)格7in fact事實上 8.fall asleep睡著必背經(jīng)典句式1.my first impression of mrs li was that she was nervous and shy.李老師給我的第一印象是她既緊張又害羞。2shes kind and patient, and she explains english grammar so clearly that even i can understand it!她友善、耐心,把英語語法解釋地清清楚楚,連我都懂了!3.but mrs li just smiles, so that you dont feel completely stupid!但是李老師只是微笑,這樣你就不會覺得自己很愚蠢!4.we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.除非她要求我們說話,否則我們一句話也不敢說。5physics will never be my favourite lesson, but i think that ill do well in the exam with mrs chen teaching me.物理從來不是我最喜歡的學(xué)科,但我覺得有陳老師教我,今后考試我一定會考得不錯。6id rather study history than geography because i can learn a lot from many historical figures.我愿意學(xué)歷史而不愿學(xué)地理,因為我能從歷史人物身上學(xué)到很多。構(gòu)詞記憶disability /disbilti/ nc&u缺陷;傷殘disadvantage /disdvntid/ nc&u不利;不利條件;缺點disagreement /disrimnt/ nc&u意見不一;分歧;爭論discount /diskant/ nc&u折扣;vt.打折扣;不全信;低估1be patient with對有耐心beyond ones patience無法忍受out of patience沒有耐心have no patience with對沒有耐心lose patience with對失去耐心with patience耐心地prime minister yingluck called on people to be patient with the government.英拉總理呼吁人們對政府要有耐心。hes a good teacher,but he doesnt have much patience with the slower pupils.他是個好老師,但對較遲鈍的學(xué)生沒多大耐心。夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空(1)miss grant is patient with her students.(2)his rudeness was beyond my patience and i wanted to leave.(3)he was out of patience when he was asked the same question again and again.(4)whenever i made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with patience.2be serious about對嚴(yán)肅take.seriously認(rèn)真對待you cant be serious!你一定是在開玩笑吧!i want people who take responsibility seriously.我想招的是那些認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)的人。夯實基礎(chǔ)(1)語法填空he is a man,who is always too serious about unimportant affairs.never take it so seriously(serious)im just joking.(2)完成句子it was a question which deserved serious consideration.這是一個值得認(rèn)真考慮的問題。i stopped laughing when i realized he was serious about the matter.當(dāng)我意識到他對那件事是認(rèn)真的時,我就不再笑了。3應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)后跟非謂語動詞的考查avoid doing.避免做avoidable adj.可避免的unavoidable adj.不能避免的;無法逃避的during the heaviest smog, people should avoid going out if not necessary.在霧霾最嚴(yán)重的時候,如果沒有必要,人們應(yīng)該避免外出。but thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.但那不是不教給學(xué)生重要東西的理由。聯(lián)想記憶常用動名詞作賓語的動詞:admit承認(rèn),advise建議,allow允許,avoid避免,consider考慮,delay推遲,enjoy喜歡,escape逃脫,finish完成,imagine想象,include包括,keep保持,mind介意,miss錯過,permit允許,practise練習(xí),risk冒險, suggest建議。夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空(1)wherever possible,technical terms should avoid being used(use)(2)the bird was lucky enough to escape being shot(shoot)(3)he practises speaking(speak) english every morning.4應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)(1)后跟非謂語動詞的考查(2)寫作高分句式:i would appreciate it if.appreciate doing.感激做i would appreciate it if.假如我將不勝感激appreciation n.欣賞;感激in appreciation of欣賞;感激i would appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply.如果你能早點回信我將非常感激。特別提醒(1)appreciate后接v.ing形式。(2)其后只能接“事”作賓語,而不能接“人”作賓語。(3)其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,需先接it,再接從句。夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空(1)i dont appreciate being treated(treat) like a secondclass citizen.(2)he expressed his appreciation(appreciate) for what she had done.(3)i would appreciate it if you could help us out this time.5admit v.(常指勉強)承認(rèn)(agree);承認(rèn)(過錯、罪行),招認(rèn),招供(confess);準(zhǔn)許進入(allow.to enter);容納(hold)admit sth./doing sth.承認(rèn)某事/做某事admitn.to be承認(rèn)是admit sb./o/to允許某人(物)進入be admitted as.作為被接受be admitted into/to被錄取;成為的一員admission n.進入;入場費;承認(rèn)however,the latest news shows that her 17yearold daughter was admitted into harvard and yale university.但是最新消息表明她17歲的女兒已被哈佛大學(xué)和耶魯大學(xué)錄取。(廣東基礎(chǔ)寫作)you must admit the task to be difficult.你得承認(rèn)這個任務(wù)是艱巨的。夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空(1)he had to admit having done(do) wrong.(2)we are glad that he has been admitted(admit) to beijing university already.(3)admitting(admit) that its not practical,he still sticks to it.(4)well admit him to be(be) genius.6應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)活動類寫作高頻詞匯relax v.放松;放寬relax the ban/restriction放寬禁令/限制relaxing adj.令人放松的;輕松bill came back from his holiday looking relaxed.比爾度假回來看起來很輕松。just sit down and try to relax for half an hour.坐下,試著放松半小時。夯實基礎(chǔ)用relax的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)first prize is three days of relaxation in a top health spa.(2)we come here once a year expecting a quiet relaxing holiday.(3)as soon as i had made the final decision,i felt a lot more relaxed.(4)relaxed and merry,he enjoyed music.7make sure of/about.弄清楚;查明be sure of/about有把握;確信(主語自信)be sure to do sth.一定要,務(wù)必(去做某事)for sure確定無疑go and make sure shes all right.去弄清楚他沒事。be sure to ring and let us know youve got back safely.一定要來個電話,讓我們知道你已平安返回。夯實基礎(chǔ)選詞填空(1)one thing is for sure:im never going skydiving again.(2)if you are not sure of the answer,say no.(3)id like a wakeup call at 7:00 am.,please!ok,ill make sure you get one.(4)the exhibition is sure to be popular.8應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)其高級詞匯是as a consequenceas a result of由于;作為的結(jié)果with the result that以至于without result毫無結(jié)果地result from由引起result in導(dǎo)致;結(jié)果as a result,i have made steady progress in my studies.結(jié)果我在學(xué)習(xí)上穩(wěn)步上升。(安徽書面表達(dá))圖解助記夯實基礎(chǔ)語法填空(1)his carelessness resulted in his death.(2)his death resulted from his carelessness.(3)he died as a result of his carelessness.(4)i was too busy,with the result that i couldnt take care of her.(5)he never studies hard,resulting(result) in his failure.(6)he called his pet dog over and over again without result.1shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她非常嚴(yán)格如果她不要求,我們連一句話也不敢說。(1)unless除非;如果不,引導(dǎo)一個肯定的條件狀語從句,從句有時可與if.not引導(dǎo)的否定狀語從句互換。(2)unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來意義,主句多用一般將來時。(3)在unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,主語和部分謂語有時可以省略。unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself,its going to be hard to keep your motivation level high.除非減肥是為了悅己,否則很難保持積極性。we cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease.若不了解患者我們就不能了解疾病。夯實基礎(chǔ)i want you to keep working unless i tell you to stop.i want you to keep working if i dont tell you to stop.(用if.not改寫句子)2單元語法語法填空(1)i remember seeing(see) her once somewhere.(2)she didnt feel like working(work),so she suggested spending(spend) the day in the garden.(3)he denied ever having been(be) there.(4)i considered changing(change) my job,but in the end i decided not to.(5)susan tried living(live) alone,but she didnt like it and moved back home.高考題組.短文改錯(2014新課標(biāo)全國)my dream school starts at 8:30 am.and ends at 3:30 pm.they are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.we didnt need to do so many homework.therefore,we have more time with afterschool activities.for example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.my dream school look like a big garden.there are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.we can lie on the grass for a rest,or sat by the lake listening music.the teachers here are kind and helpfully.they are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案my dream school starts at 8:30 am.and ends at 3:30 pm. are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.we need to do so homework.therefore,we have more time afterschool activities.for example,we can do reading for one and a half and play sports for one hour every day.my dream school like a big garden.there are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.we can lie on the grass for a rest,or by the lake listening music.the teachers here are kind and .they are not only our teachers but also our friends.寫作常用句翻譯1所以,那些從事最微不足道工作的人應(yīng)該得到同工程師和教師一樣的尊重。(respect)(2013廣東讀寫任務(wù))consequently,those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being engineers or teachers.2為了避免這樣的沖突,我們應(yīng)該友好待人,這對于和諧生活非常重要。(avoid)(2012江蘇書面表達(dá))to avoid such conflicts,we should be kind to one another,which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life.3當(dāng)說英語的時候,我經(jīng)常感到緊張。(nervous)(2012四川書面表達(dá))i often feel nervous when speaking english.4結(jié)果我又累又沮喪。(as a result)(2011湖北短文寫作)as a result,i was tired out and depressed.5如果你能幫我找到丟失的箱子,我會真誠地表達(dá)我的感激之情。(appreciate)(2010重慶書面表達(dá))here i sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase.模擬題組.語法填空1he began to take political science seriously(serious) only when he left school.2they built a wall to avoid soil being washed(wash) away.3i would appreciate it if you could reply to me as soon as possible.4did jack admit having taken(take) some books without telling anybody?yes,he did.he said he took three books.5you know,tom is a little slow in speaking,so.so i have to be patient with him.6mary,make sure that you turn off the lights before you leave the room.7her car broke down on her way to the park;as a result,she had to ask someone to repair it.8all the dishes in this menu,unless stated otherwise,will serve two to three people.9two lawyers have donated 50,000 to sponsor(sponsor) our schools campaign “help the needy”,which was started by our for

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