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Period11a 2dWords Unit12Lifeisfullofunexpected Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool brushmyteeth makethebed takeashower Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool havebreakfast Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning gotoschool Iusuallygotoschoolwithmyfriends domorningexercises Iusuallydomorningexercise Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool Whywereyoulateforschool BecauseIgotuplate BecauseIoverslept oversleepv 睡過頭 睡得過久 unexpectedbythetime backpackoversleepringgive alift adj 出乎意料的 始料不及的在 以前n 背包 旅行包v 睡過頭 睡得太久v 鐘 鈴等 鳴 響捎 一程 Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthesepictures Doyourememberanyunexpectedsituationinyourdailylife Warmingup Hebrokehisarm Heisgettinganelectricshock Whathappenedtotheboy Lifeisfulloftheunexpected Brainstorm unexpectedevents belateforschool missthebus losethekey lefttheschoolbagathome receivethebirthdaypresent comeacrossyourex girl boyfriend theshowerwasusedbysomeonewhenyouwanttouseit Lifeisfulloftheunexpected Iwaslateforworktoday WhenIgotup Ifoundmyclockhadrung Itwas7 30 WhenIwentout Ifoundthebushadalreadyleft 1a Tinahadabadmorning Whathappenedtoher Sheoverslept sleptforalongtime Whatshouldshedothen jumpoutofthebedasquicklyasshecan Tinahadaterriblemorning Whathappenedtoher Bythetimeshegotup herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower get got gotten when waitforhimtogoout Tinahadaterriblemorning Whathappenedtoher Thebusleft Bythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft Shemissedtheearlybus didn tcatch caught caught leaveleftleft Tinahadaterriblemorning Whathappenedtoher Shehadtorushtotheschool runasquicklyassomeonecan run ran run Tinahadaterriblemorning Whathappenedtoher Sheleftherbackpackathome Whenshegottoschool sherealizedthatshehadleftherbackpackathome WhathappenedtoTinathismorning 1 Sheoverslept 2 Someonewastakingashower 3 Thebusleft 4 Shehadtoruntoschoolquickly 5 Sheleftherbackpackathome ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning Completethesentences 1 BythetimeIgotup mybrother already intheshower 2 BythetimeIgotoutside thebus already 3 WhenIgottoschool IrealizedI mybackpackathome had gotten had left had left 1b Tinaoversleptyesterday Bythetimeshegotup herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower Andbythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft Soshehadtoruntoschool Whenshegottoschool sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome 過去完成時 1 構(gòu)成 由 助動詞had 用于各種人稱和數(shù) 過去分詞 構(gòu)成否定式 hadnot 過去分詞縮寫形式 hadn t 2 用法 過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作 3 它所表示動作發(fā)生的時間是 過去的過去 表示過去某一時間可用by before等構(gòu)成的短語來表示 也可以用when before等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句來表示 還可以通過狀語從句或通過上下文暗示 例如 WhenIgotthere youhadalreadyeatenyourmeal 當(dāng)我到達那里時 你已經(jīng)開始吃了 Bythetimehegothere thebushadleft 在他到達那里之前 汽車已經(jīng)離開了 Practice TaketurnsbeingMary Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhathappenedthismorning 1c Ioverslept BythetimeIgotup mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower Whathappened So afterheoutoftheshower Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed ButbythetimeIwentoutside thebushadalreadyleft Oh whatapain Oh yes SoIranallthewaytoschool ButwhenIgottoschool IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome Oh no Nowonderyoulookstressed ListentoTinacontinueherstory Numberthepicturesinthecorrectorder 3 2 4 1 2a Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers WhenI get home IrealizedI leave mykeysinthebackpack 2 BythetimeI get backtoschool thebell ring 3 BythetimeI walk intoclass theteacher start teachingalready got hadleft got hadrung walked hadstarted 2b Giveusaneventtoeachpicture wokeuplate tookashower gottothebusstop rantoschool forgotherbackpack leftkeysinthebag ranbacktoschool gottotheclassroom startedclass Tinaoversleptyesterday TellastoryaboutTina smorning Bythetimeshegotup herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower Afterhegotoutoftheshower shetookaquickshowerandgotdressed Butbythetimeshewentoutside thebushadalreadyleft Soshehadtorunallthewaytoschool Whenshegottoschool sherealizedthatshehadleftherbackpackathome Thensheranhometogetherbackpack Whatwasworse whenshegothome sherealizedshehadleftherkeysinthebackpack Sosheranbacktoschoolwithoutherkeysorherbackpack Bythetimeshegotbacktoschool thebellhadrung Bythetimeshewalkedintoclass theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching Iamsorry butIhaveleftmybackpackathome Tina haveyoubroughtyourhomework Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwiththerestoftheclass 2c TheteacherlookedatTinaandaskedhertositbackherseat Afterclass theteacheraskedTinatocometoherofficeandwhyshewaslate Tinatoldherthewholestorythismorning Theteacheraskedhertogetupearlierandnottobelateforclass Role playtheconversation Matt Whywereyoulateforclasstoday Kevin Kevin Myalarmclockdidn tgooff Ikeptsleeping andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8 00a m Matt Oh no Kevin SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor Matt Youdidn teatbreakfast 2d Kevin No Ididn tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface ButbeforeIgottothebusstop thebushadalreadyleft Matt Thenhowdidyougethere Kevin Luckily Carl sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar Matt Well atleastbythetimeyougottoschool youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass 1 WhywasKevinlateforclass 2 HowdidKevingettoschool Hisclockdidn tgooff Heoverslept Carl sdadsawhimonthestreetandgavehimaliftinhiscar Answerthequestions Role playtheconversation Whywereyoulateforclasstoday Kevin Myalarmclockdidn tgooff Ikeptsleeping andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8 00a m 2d Oh no SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor Youdidn teatbreakfast No Ididn tevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface ButbeforeIgottothebusstop thebushadalreadyleft Thenhowdidyougethere Luckily Carl sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar Well atleastbythetimeyougottoschool youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass Atask Ihadabaddaylastweekend Bythetime WhenI BeforeI Didyouhaveabadday Languagepoints 1 Lifeisfulloftheunexpected unexpectedadj 出乎意料的 始料不及的e g ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateagain becauseheisalwayslikethis 如果湯姆又遲到了 一點也不意外 因為他一向如此 2 BythetimeIgotup mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower bythetime在 以前 常引導(dǎo)表示過去的時間狀語從句 主句常用過去完成時 即had 動詞過去分詞 e g BythetimeIgotthere hehadalreadyleft 在我到那兒之前 他已經(jīng)離開了 3 SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor rushout沖出去 沖出 e g Henryrushedouttheroomanddisappearedintherain 亨利沖出房間 消失在了雨中 Juliarushedoutanddidn treturn 朱麗葉沖了出去 再沒回來 4 Luckily Carl sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar gave alift捎 一程e g Couldyougivemealift please 請問你能否捎我一程 Jimgavemealifto
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