英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)An old man tried to move the .doc

Section A單詞shoot v.射擊；發(fā)射 stone n.石頭 weak adj.虛弱的；無(wú)力的god n.神；上帝 remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.一點(diǎn)；小塊 silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的object n.物體；物品 hide v.隱藏；隱蔽tail n.尾巴 magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的stick n.棍；條 excite v.使激動(dòng)；使興奮 Western adj.西方國(guó)家的；（尤指）歐美的；西方的fit v.適合；合身 couple n.（尤指）夫妻；兩人；兩件事物smile v. n.笑；微笑 marry v.結(jié)婚stepsister n.繼姐（妹） prince n.王子短語(yǔ)A little bit 有點(diǎn)兒；稍微 instead of 代替；反而turninto 變成 once upon a time從前get married結(jié)婚 fall in love愛(ài)上；喜歡上句型1.As soon as the man finished talking，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.這個(gè)人一說(shuō)完，愚公就說(shuō)他去世后他的家人可以繼續(xù)移山。2.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.因?yàn)樗鼈兪侨绱舜笠灾劣诓叫械搅硪贿呉ㄙM(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。3.He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.如果他不能把尾巴藏起來(lái)，他就不能把自己變成人。Section B單詞gold n.金子；金幣 adj.金色的 silk n.絲綢；絲織物nobody pron.沒(méi)有人n.小人物 stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺騙；蒙騙n.騙子 wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫 whole adj. 全部的；整體的shine v.發(fā)光；照耀bright adv.光亮地；明亮地adj.明亮的；光線充足的ground n.地；地面 lead v.帶路；領(lǐng)路voice n.聲音 brave adj.勇敢的；無(wú)畏的emperor n.皇帝 underwear n.內(nèi)衣stepmother n.繼母 scene n.（戲劇或歌劇的）場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)景 moonlight n.月光短語(yǔ)make a plan 制訂計(jì)劃 go to sleep 去睡覺(jué)go out出門(mén) find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)get lost 迷路 be made of由制成lead sb.to 把某人帶到 put on穿上句型1.Tonight，when the moon is shining bright，well be able to see the stones.今晚，當(dāng)月光明亮地照耀著大地時(shí)，我們就能看見(jiàn)這些石頭了。2.As soon as you wake up，you must go to the forest with your father.你們一醒就必須和你們的父親去森林。3.Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread，cake and candy.它正把我們帶向一座由面包、蛋糕和糖果組成的漂亮房子里去。語(yǔ)法連詞unless, as soon as和so that的用法 知識(shí)目標(biāo)掌握并能靈活運(yùn)用本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯及相關(guān)短語(yǔ)，能夠正確掌握并運(yùn)用連詞unless，as soon as和sothat的用法。能力目標(biāo)能夠從時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人物及事件等方面描述英文故事。情感目標(biāo)通過(guò)一些經(jīng)典故事，學(xué)會(huì)樂(lè)于助人，主動(dòng)地去幫助處于困境中的人們；在生活中，當(dāng)面對(duì)困難抉擇時(shí)，要勇敢地面對(duì)一切，決不放棄。 【課時(shí)建議】 本單元建議5課時(shí)Section A （1a2d）1課時(shí)Section A （3a4c）1課時(shí)Section B （1a1d）1課時(shí)Section B （2a2e） 1課時(shí)Section B （3a3b）1課時(shí) 詞匯短語(yǔ)：主要采用圖片及多媒體展示助記法?；揪渥樱翰捎枚嗝襟w展示及交際法（利用多媒體展示兩人進(jìn)行交際時(shí)的情景）。語(yǔ)法: instead, sothat等詞的用法。Section A 第一課時(shí)（1a2d） 類(lèi)別學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)單詞shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, silly重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)instead of, work on, take away, a little bit重點(diǎn)句式1. But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.2. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.3. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 課前預(yù)習(xí)寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)1.射擊；發(fā)射shoot 2.石頭stone3.一點(diǎn)；小塊bit 4.神；上帝god5.提醒；使想起remind 6.虛弱的;無(wú)力的weak7.愚蠢的；不明事理的silly譯一譯1.代替；反而 instead of (doing sth.)2.忙于；從事于 work on3.移走；搬走 take away4.有點(diǎn)兒；稍微 a little bit背一背1.但是這個(gè)故事是想告訴我們：只要努力，任何事情都有可能。But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.2.這個(gè)故事提醒我們，除非你試圖讓它發(fā)生，否則你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法知道什么是可能的。This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 新課導(dǎo)入Teacher：Have you heard of the story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain? Who can tell us about the story? Today we are going to talk about the story in English.新課展示新課展示【完成教材1a1c的任務(wù)】1.學(xué)生朗讀1a中的故事，教師糾正讀音，然后背誦并且互相提問(wèn)。2.仔細(xì)觀看圖片，你們知道四幅圖片涉及的是哪些故事嗎？請(qǐng)將圖片與1a中的故事相匹配，完成后集體核對(duì)答案。3.認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選出Anna和Wang Ming正在討論的故事，集體核對(duì)答案。4.再聽(tīng)一遍錄音，并跟讀對(duì)話(huà)。5.兩人一組互相討論1c中的問(wèn)題，完成后要求幾組學(xué)生展示討論的結(jié)果?！就瓿山滩?a2d的任務(wù)】1.認(rèn)真觀察2a中的圖片，然后聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)聽(tīng)到的順序?yàn)閳D片標(biāo)序號(hào)，完成后集體核對(duì)答案。2.再認(rèn)真聽(tīng)一遍錄音，圈出你所聽(tīng)到的單詞，完成后集體核對(duì)答案。3.聽(tīng)第三遍錄音，學(xué)生跟讀。4.兩人一組根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容提示及聽(tīng)力信息內(nèi)容來(lái)用自己的語(yǔ)言講述故事，完成后請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生講述故事。5.學(xué)生對(duì)話(huà)并結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)，分角色表演對(duì)話(huà)?！菊Z(yǔ)法提要】1.instead ofinstead of是介詞短語(yǔ)，意為“代替；而不是”，一般在句中，后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。instead of doing sth.“代替做某事”。例句：He bought a soccer ball instead of a basketball.他買(mǎi)了一個(gè)足球而不是籃球。Lets go swimming instead of going fishing this time，shall we? 這次我們?nèi)ビ斡径蝗メ烎~(yú)，好嗎？拓展：instead副詞，意為“代替；反而；卻”，表示沒(méi)做前面的事而做了后面的事。作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子時(shí)，通常位于句末；如果位于句首時(shí)，常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。例句：Jack was ill,so I went instead.杰克病了，因此換了我去。He never works.Instead,he plays all day and all night.他從不工作，卻整日整夜地玩。辨析：instead of與insteadinstead of“代替；而不是”，后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。Lets play chess instead of watching TV.我們來(lái)下棋，不看電視了。instead“代替；反而；卻”，作副詞，可修飾整個(gè)句子，常位于句首或句末。I didnt have breakfast so I ate an apple instead.我沒(méi)吃早飯，所以吃個(gè)蘋(píng)果來(lái)替代。 2. sothat此處sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如此以至于”，so是副詞，常用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞。常用句型為：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+so+ adj./adv. + that從句。例句：She is so young that she cant look after herself.她如此小以至于不能照顧自己。He was so angry that he couldnt say a word.他如此生氣以至于說(shuō)不出一句話(huà)。拓展：so that的用法（1）引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，意為“以便，為了”，從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。例句：The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.那個(gè)小男孩節(jié)約每一分錢(qián)以便可以在母親節(jié)為他媽媽買(mǎi)一份禮物。（2）引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，意為“因此，所以”，從句中一般不用can和may等詞，so that前可以用逗號(hào)。例句：He works hard so that he won the competition.他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，所以他贏得了那次比賽?！締?wèn)題探究】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。1.她沒(méi)有待在家里而去上學(xué)了。She went to school instead of staying at home.2. He was C nervous he cant talk in front of the class.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that 活學(xué)活練1. You will achieve nothing unless (unless/as soon as) you work hard.2. 他是如此的恐懼以至于發(fā)不出聲音。He