仁愛版七年級課文教案.doc

Unit7 topic2學案導讀一、重點單詞：1. smart ：(adj)“ 聰明的，靈巧的 ”；（人、服裝）漂亮的 ，時髦的，帥的2.count：（v）數(shù)，點數(shù) 如：count from one to ten“從一數(shù)到十”3.birthday ：（n）生日 “birthday party是 “生日宴會”4. perform：(v)表演；履行；行動 5. climb ：(v) “爬，攀登”如：climb the treehill “爬樹山” 6.age： (n) “年齡；時代” 如：at the age of four“在四歲時”7.anything： (pron) “任何事（物）；無論何事（物）” 8.word ：(n)“單詞，詞；話 ” 9.mean ：(v)“意思是，意指” 10.ballet ：(n)“芭蕾舞”11.dance ：(v)“跳” 12.draw ：(v)“畫”;draw a picture 意為“畫一張畫”13.can：(v)情態(tài)動詞，表示“能，會”，之后動詞用原型14. speak:(v) “講，說”， 常用于表示“講某種語言”，如：speak Chinese“講漢語”15.also:(adv) “也，同樣，并且” 二、詞組例析：1. be good at doing sth“擅長做某事”， 動詞用ing形式 eg. My mother is good at singing. 我媽媽擅長唱歌。 Are you good at drawing? 你擅長畫畫嗎？2. play the piano “彈鋼琴”，樂器前要加定冠詞“the”;但球類前不加 “the” 如：play footballbasketball,“踢足球打籃球” eg. Can you piano the piano? 你會彈鋼琴嗎？I liking playing basketball very much. 我非常喜歡打籃球。3. have a good time “玩得愉快”，動詞have根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)形式有所變化。還可用“enjoy oneselfoneselves”來表達eg. The children had a good time at the party.孩子們晚會上玩得很愉快。=The children enjoyed themselves at the party.4. at the age of：“在時”, 后跟基數(shù)詞。eg:At the age of nine, she went to Zhengzhou with her mother. 九歲時，他跟他的母親去了鄭州。Her grandpa died at the age of eighty-six. 她的爺爺86時去世了。5. with ones help “在的幫助下”eg: With the policemans help, the little girl found her mother.在警察的幫助下，小女孩找到了她的媽媽。With his help, I finished my homework.在他的幫助下，我完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。6. notat all “一點也不”，即否定句后加not加強否定句語氣。eg: He doesnt like fish at all.他一點都不喜歡魚。They cant speak English at all.他們一點都不會講英語。7. would like to do sth “想要做某事”，主語跟would 可縮寫。如：I would =Id eg: Would you like to go fishing with me?想跟我一起去釣魚嗎？ I would like to have something to drink.我想要點喝的。8. buy sth for sb “為某人買某物”，相當于 “buy sb sth”eg: Ann buys a pet dog for her grandmother.=Ann buy her grandmother a pet .Ann為她的奶奶買了一只寵物狗。9. ride a bike “騎自行車”eg: He cant ride a bike. 他不會騎自行車。Cant you ride a bike? 你會騎自行車嗎？10. enjoy oneselfoneselves “玩得高興”eg: Theyre enjoy themselves at the dancing party.他們在晚會上玩得很愉快。He enjoys himself very much.他玩得非常高興。三、重點語法。1. 情態(tài)動詞can的用法: 意為“會，能，可以”，其否定形式為cant, 之后的動詞用原型。沒有第三人稱單數(shù)形式，其過去式是could . cancant; couldcouldtI can could dance the disco. I cantcouldnt sing Chinese songs.Can you sing an English song? Of course, I can.No, I cant.What else can you do?2. 選擇疑問句(Alternative questions)，不能用yes或no來回答，要做出具體的選擇。如：Can you speak English or Chinese? I can speak Chinese.3. 一般過去式（Past Simple）:表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，動詞用過去時態(tài)?；拘问綖椋褐髡Z+動詞過去式 I missed the chair and fell down. When was he born? He was born in June, 1986.四、重點句型1. Can you dance or draw? I can dance. I can do it a littlevery well. “選擇疑問句用or 來連接，回答不能用Yes或No來回答，要做出具體的選擇。2. Can you sing an English song? Of course I can.No, I cant.“以can引導的一般疑問句用Yes或No來回答，并且注意前后保持一致。3. He can speak English very well.“說、講，講某種語言用speak, 而其它表示說的詞如say,之后一般跟具體說話內容，tell表示告訴，常用tell sb sth 的形式。4. Zhang Jun can ride a bike this year, but he couldnt do it last year.“情態(tài)動詞can的過去式是could, last year 表示“去年”，因此，要根據(jù)句子時態(tài)選擇用can的過去式。5. He cant play the piano at all. “cantat all”意為“一點都不會” “notat all” 是其最基本的形式。否定句后加at all, 加強了否定句的語氣。五、單元話題 本話題通過形式多樣的對話、短文及綜合探究活動，談論人們現(xiàn)在和過去能做和不能做的事情，掌握選擇疑問句并深入學習情態(tài)動詞cancould及其否定式的用法。Can you sing an English?Of course,