選修7-unit4-語言點(diǎn)和課文解析.ppt

Languagepoints 1 Thanksforyourletter Itwaswonderfultohearfromyou hearfromsb receivealetterorcallfromsb 收到某人的信或接到某人的電話1 Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou hearof aboutsb sth 聽說 得知2 Haveyouhearaboutthenewanticancerdrug 3 Ihaveheardofhim 2 Iknowyou redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere bedyingtodo forsth 渴望做某事 迫切想要e g Sheisdyingtogoabroad Iamdyingforaglassofwater 短語 dieawaydiedowndieoffdieoutdiefrom of 逐漸消失 逐漸減弱 相繼去世 完全滅絕 因 而死 3 SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryis relevantadj 有關(guān)的 切題的 有實(shí)際價(jià)值的berelevantto與 相關(guān)他的國籍與他是否是一位好律師無關(guān) Hisnationalityisn trelevanttowhetherhe sagoodlawyer relevancen 有關(guān)你所說的與這主題無關(guān) Whatyousaidhasnorelevancetothesubject isnotrelevantto 4 Tomber sfather Mukap ledustohishouse alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroom Tomber的父親Mukap領(lǐng)著我們到了他的房子 一間低矮竹屋 屋頂上伸出一簇茅草 1 with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) with 賓語 賓補(bǔ) with n pron doing doing和with后的名詞或代詞構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系 即主動關(guān)系 Helaytherewithhiseyeslookingatthesky with n pron done done和with后的名詞或代詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系 即被動關(guān)系 Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedback with n pron todo 動詞不定式表示目的 或?qū)l(fā)生 未發(fā)生的事 Withallthesemouthstofeed hedidn tknowwhattodo Withalotofhomeworktodo hecan tgooutingthisSunday with n pron prep phraseTheteachercameinwithsometextbooksunderherarm with n pron adjWhenheiseating hedoesn tspeakwithhismouthfulloffood 2 stickout突出 伸出 探出不要把頭伸出到車窗外 Don tstickyourheadoutofthecarwindow stickit sth out堅(jiān)持到底 忍受下去Shedidn tlikethecoursebutshestuckitouttogetthecertificate 她并不喜歡這門課 但為了拿證書還是耐著性子學(xué)完了 sticktosth doingsth 堅(jiān)持 遵守 信守如果你堅(jiān)持真理 你就沒有什么好怕的 Ifyousticktothetruth youhavenothingtofear 5 Thehutwasdarkinsidesoittooktimeforoureyestoadjust adjust1 Vt 評定 6 FreshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatformforJennyandmetosleepon 新鮮的草被在鋪地面上 而且那兒有一個(gè)新搭的平臺以便珍妮和我睡在上面 1 layvt lay laid laid a 將某物 人置于某位置或某物表面laythebottleonthedesklaysth aside把 放在一邊b 產(chǎn)卵 下蛋l(fā)ay laid laid laying放置 產(chǎn)卵 下蛋l(fā)ie lied lied lying說謊lie lay lain lying躺 位于 laysth down放下 停止使用laysb off解雇某人laythetable擺放桌子Ifonlyhe quietlyasthedoctorinstructed hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow liesB layC hadlainD shouldlie C 7 eventhoughIcouldnotparticipateintheconversation participate1 Vi 參加 參與 in joinin takepartin我希望大家能積極參與課堂討論和其他活動 Ihopethateveryonecanactivelyparticipateindiscussionsandotheractivitiesinclasses 2 Vi 分享 分擔(dān) in shareIfonlyIcouldparticipateinyourgoodfortune participateinone ssufferings分擔(dān)某人的痛苦 與某人共患難 8 dry it out 使 完全變干 干透drysb out 為某人 戒酒dryup 河流 井 湖泊等 干涸 擦干 資源 才華等 枯竭 耗盡 突然住口 Completethefollowingsentenceswiththephraseabove 1 Yourclotheswilltakeagesto 2 Thepool inthelatesummer 3 andlistentome 4 Watertheplantsoften neverlettingthesoil 4 Afterhisthirdnovel hisimaginationseemedto dryout driedup Dryup dryout dryup 9 Otherwisetheydon twasteanything 1 otherwiseconj or否則 要不然你現(xiàn)在該走了 否則就趕不上公共汽車了 Youshouldgonow otherwiseyou llmissthebus 2 butotherwiseadv 除此之外 在其他方面Therentishigh butotherwisethehouseissatisfactory 除了租金高 這房子在其他方面還是令人滿意的 10 ItwassuchaprivilegetohavespentadaywithTombe sfamily privilege 1 agreathonour殊榮Itisaprivilegetoknowyou 2 aspecialbenefitthatisavailableonlytoparticularperson 特權(quán) 權(quán)