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unit 1 living well using language課時作業(yè)第一節(jié)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(a 、b 、c 和 d )中 ,選出最佳選項 ,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 awant to find a job? now read the following advertisements.fairmont hotelfive waiters and ten waitresses-aged under 22-at least high school graduate-good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1. 65-those knowing foreign languages preferred-paid 1600-2200 dollars per month one secretary-aged under 30-female preferred-good at writing and skilled at computerif interested, call 465-4768 or write to: mr. jack hundris room 0825, fairmont hotel 567 wood street, san markers, 78003 fax: 6954828wilson bookstoreaccountant(會計)-aged between 25 and 20-with an experience of at least two years-with a degree and an accountant certificate(證書)-paid 3000-2000 dollars monthly-with a knowledge of computer salesclerk-basic education of 12 years or more-good at computer-paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly tel: 447-4398 fax: 34852691. if you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _ .a. a secretaryb. a waiter or a waitress c. an accountantd. a salesclerk2. if you want to get the position of accountant in wilson bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except_ .a. being a woman b. knowing well how to use a computerc. having been an accountant d. having an accountant certificate3. if you want to try for a job in fairmont hotel, you_ .a.have to be a woman and know foreign languagesb.should be a university graduatec.have to be taller than 1.72 meters d.should be younger than 30 years oldbare you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? try some of these places:visit art museums. they offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. many offer workshops for making handmade pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.head to a natural history museum. this is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龍) models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.go to a youth center. look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. puppet(木偶)making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.try hands-on science. visit one of the many hands-on(親自實踐的) science museums around the country. these science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike. theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons(按鈕), experimenting, and building. when everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.4if a child is interested in the universe(宇宙), he probably will visit_.a. a youth centerb. an art museumc. a natural history museumd. a hands-on science museum5what can kids do at a youth center?a. look at rock collections.b. see dinosaur models.c. watch puppet making.d. give performances.6what does “hands-on science” mean in the last paragraph?a. science games designed by kids.b. learning science by doing things.c.a show of kids science work.d. reading science books.7 where does this text probably come from?a.a textbook.b.a tourist map.c.a museum guide.d.a news report.cyou may have noticed that you feel hungry a lot. this is natural-during teens, a persons body needs more nutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì)) to grow. snacks are a great way to satisfy that hunger and get all the vitamins and nutrients your body needs.but you need to pay attention to what you eat. filling your stomach with a lot of fries after class may give you a short-time help, but a snack high in fat and calories will only slow you down in the long time.to keep energy levels going-and avoid gain weight-keep away from foods like candy or soda. look for foods like bread and grains and combine them with some food like peanut butter or low-fat milk or cheese.choosing healthy snacks means shopping smart. be careful of the health instructions on food bags. here are some things to watch out for.that something is “all natural ” doesnt necessarily mean that its nutrients. for example, “all natural” juice drinks or sodas can be filled with sugar (which means theyll be high in calories and give you little nutrition.)a granola bar (格蘭諾拉燕麥棒) is a good example of a snack that people think is healthy. although granola bars can be a good source of certain vitamins and nutrients, may also contain a great deal of fat, including a particularly harmful type of fat called trans fat. check the nutrition facts instructions on the bag to be sure.8. we need snacks to _.a. reduce energy b. gain weight c. help grow d. keep healthy 9. in order to choose healthy snacks, we should try to make sure that_.a. they are all natural b. they are high in nutrition c. they have good bagsd. they contain trans fat10. which of the following snacks is unhealthy according to the text?a. peanut butter b. candies and soda c. low-fat milk d. bread11. people consider granola bar a healthy snack because_.a. it contains some vitamins and nutrients b. it provides much fatc. it contains a great deal of fat d. it is a good source of caloriesda few years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders. parents said that children did not show them proper respect and obedience (服從), while children complained (抱怨) that their parents did not understand them at all. what had gone wrong? why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? actually the generation gap has been around for a long time. many people argue that a gap is built into the fabric (結(jié)構(gòu)) of our society. one important cause of the generation gap is the chance that young people have to choose their own ways of life. in more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and agree to, and to continue the family occupation (職業(yè)). in our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family home at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose occupations different from those of their parents. in our easily changing society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did: to find better jobs, to make more money, and to do all the things that they were unable to do. often, however, the strong desire that parents have for their children are another cause of the disagreement between them. often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other. finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. in a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date overnight. the young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. no doubt, the generation gap will continue to be a feature (特點) of american life for some time to come. its causes are rooted in the freedom and changes of our society, and in the rapid speed at which society changes. 12. the main idea of the first paragraph is that _. a. the generation gap suddenly appeared b. the generation gap is a feature of modern social lifec. people can reduce the generation gap d. many critics argue over the nature of the generation gap13. the word “around” in paragraph 1 means _. a. on all sides b. near c. in every direction d. in existence14. in american society, young people often _. a. depend on their parents to make a life b. stay with their parents in order to get a chance for higher educationc. seek the best advice from their parentsd. have very little in common with their parents15. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. parents should be strict with their children. b. the younger generation should value the older generation for their wisdom. c. the generation gap is partly caused by the older generation. d. the generation gap does not exist in american society. 第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。the internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. but just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.16imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. for anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “would i say this to the persons face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread.17 if someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. but try not to do so. 18 if it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.19 offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. when someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. if its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. ha

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