初中英語人教版八年級上冊unit5 section a 1a-2c.doc

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? Section A 考點1 dont mind不介意，不在乎mind (1)v.介意，在乎。后面常跟名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句（ifwhether引導），常用在否定句、疑問句和條件句中。 Would you mind opening the door?你介意打開門嗎？ Let me help you,if you dont mind.如果你不介意，讓我來幫你吧。 Do you mind if I smoke here?你介意我在這兒抽煙嗎？(2)n.想法，意見，精神，心body and mind身心He always reads others mind.他總能看透別人的心思。拓展：與mind/有關的短語 make up ones mind to do下決心做 lose ones mind失去理智 change ones mind改變某人的想法 Keep.in mind記住，牢記。 Keep ones mind on一直專注于 never mind沒關系，別介意選擇填空1.-Father is sleeping.Would you mind the TV,Tom? -Not at all. Ill do it right away. A.turning down B.to turn on C.turning up D.turn off2.-Do you mind if I sit here? - .Its for Miss Liu. A.Not at all B.Never mind C.Of course not D.Better not3.-Would you mind if I open the door? - . A.Sorry, I cant. B.No,go ahead. C.Its a pleasure D.Its really cold.考點2 cant stand無法忍受stand（1）vt.容忍，忍受（=bear） 進行時，尤其用于否定句或疑問句中，強調不喜歡，常與cancould等情態(tài)動詞連用。 句型: cant stand sth.不能忍受某物 cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事 cant stand sb.doing sth.不能忍受某人做某事 I cant stand the hot weather.我忍受不了炎熱的天氣。 I cant stand living here any longer.我不能忍受繼續(xù)呆在這兒了。 He cant stand her making the same mistake again.他忍受不了她又犯同樣的錯誤。（2）vt.vi.（使）站立，豎起 There stands a big tree on the top of the mountain.山頂上有一顆大樹。Can you stand an egg on end?你能使雞蛋豎起來嗎？拓展：與stand相關的短語 stand by站在一旁，袖手旁觀 stand for代表，象征 stand out顯眼，杰出，突出 stand up起立 stand in line排隊 stand up for支持，擁護選擇填空1.The girl cant stand her little brother talking. A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept2.When the teacher came in,we should . A.put up B.get up C.stand up D.look up考點3 I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜歡跟隨故事看接下來發(fā)生什么。1.follow vt.跟隨（=go after）following adj接著的，其次的 Spring follows winter.冬去春來。句型follow sb. to do sth.跟著某人做某事 His mother followed him to see where he was going.他媽媽跟著他，看他要去哪兒。拓展：follow的其他用法（1）follow vt.遵循，仿效 短語：follow ones advice聽從某人的勸告 follow ones example學某人的榜樣 You should follow your teachers advice and work hard.你應該聽老師的勸告，努力學習。（2）follow vt.聽懂，聽清 Im afraid I cant follow you,sir. Could you please speak more slowly?先生，我沒聽清，您能說更慢點嗎？2.happen vi.發(fā)生，與take place同義。I dont know how this happened.我不知道這事是怎么發(fā)生的。句型：sth. happen+地點|時間狀語 某時某地發(fā)生了某事 sth. happen to sb.某人發(fā)生了什么事 sth. happen to do sth.某人碰巧做某事A car accident happened to her this morning.今天上午她出了車禍。He happened to meet a friend of his on the street yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一個朋友。辨析：happen與take placehappen指偶然的、計劃外的事情發(fā)生。take place指計劃中的事情發(fā)生。What happened when you told him the news?你告訴他這個消息時，他有何反應？Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。注意：（1）happentake place為不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。 （?）The accident was happened last year. (?) The accident happened last year.(2)happentake place為短暫性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。 （?）This has taken place for one year. (?) This took place one year ago練習檢測-單項選擇(15分)( )1I still dont know what while I was away from home A.had happened B.was happened C.has happened D.happened( )2I happened_ a friend of mine on my way to Nanjing A.meet B. to meet C.met D.meeting( )3She is so sadWhat has happened her. W A.in B.with C.at D.to( )4A bad traffic accident_yesterday A.happen B.take place C.happened D.took place( )5The May Fourth Movement in 1919. A. happen B.take place C.happened D.took place考點4 Why do you like watching the news?你為什么喜歡看新聞？ Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world. 因為我希望弄清楚全世界各地正在發(fā)生的事情。1.news n.不可數(shù)名詞，新聞，新聞節(jié)目No news is good news.沒有消息就是好消息。注意：與news有關的量詞用piece,item等。 a piece of news 一則消息 two pieces of news 兩則消息拓展：newspaper報紙（可數(shù)名詞）a daily newspaper 一份日報 a morning an evening newspaper 一份早晚報2.hope(1)v.希望 后接動詞不定式或從句作賓語 We hope to go to the moon one day.我們希望有一天能上月球。 （2）n.希望 短語：in the hope of希望做。 I studied hard in the hope of getting good grades.我努力學習，希望獲得好成績。辨析：hope與wishhope作希望講，是一般用語，沒有wish的愿望強烈，指確信可能實現(xiàn)的希望，而wish一般表示不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望。hope for sth. hope to do hope that+從句注意：不能說hope sb.to dowish for sth. wish sb. to do wish t