譯林版高中英語選修8教案：Unit 4 Section Ⅳ　.doc

section task & project根據(jù)提示寫出下列單詞1 adj.足本的；全身的2 n.搶劫3 n.逸事，趣聞4 n.額，前額5 n.機(jī)構(gòu)；制度6 adj.平行的；相似的 n.相似的人或事物；相似特征7 n.全部課程8 adj.相互矛盾的，對(duì)立的，不一致的9 n.伙伴，搭檔；合伙人10 adj.激烈的，猛烈的；兇狠的，兇猛的11 vi.快速移動(dòng)；急劇增長(zhǎng)12 adj.咸的，含鹽的13 adj.頭暈?zāi)垦５?；使人眩暈?4 n.吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力15 vt.使失望，使掃興【答案】1.fulllength2.robbery3.anecdote 4forehead5.institution6.parallel7.curriculum 8contradictory9.partner10.fierce11.zoom 12salty13.dizzy14.attraction15.disappoint看單詞學(xué)構(gòu)詞后綴y表示“多的、有的”，如rainy下雨的；windy有風(fēng)的；sunny陽光充足的根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列短語1 public公開地，當(dāng)眾2fill 填寫3take part 參加4dream 夢(mèng)想5be parallel 與平行6be aware 知道，知曉7have a fierce battle 與激烈較量8compared 與相比9show 炫耀，賣弄10give thought 認(rèn)真考慮，思考【答案】1.in2.in3.in4.of5.to6.of 7with8.with9.off10.to根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全下列教材原句1 ，you must be certain that all the answers you write are correct.當(dāng)你完成一份測(cè)試的時(shí)候，你必須確保你寫的所有答案是正確的。226 per cent of the money comes from admission ticket sales.一部電影26%的收入來自電影票的銷售3 could make you feel dizzy，and the school sport of quidditch is fantastic.看著哈利騎在飛天掃帚上疾馳會(huì)讓你覺得眩暈，而魔法學(xué)校的“魁地奇”運(yùn)動(dòng)則非常精彩。4much of this early part of the film ，and more time at hogwarts.電影開始部分的很多地方本可以跳過，更多的時(shí)間本可以花在霍格沃茨魔法學(xué)校的。【答案】1.when completing a quiz2.made by a film3.watching harry zoom around on a flying broom4.could have been skipped；could have been spent閱讀p6263教材課文，并從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案1what does the author think of the film?atiresome.bamazed.camazing.dexcited.2which of the following is true?aharry was a dull boy.bharry was a sensitive boy.charry was loved by his relatives.dharry was a happy boy.3the author thought the reason why the film was successful was that athe film was full of special effectsbharry potter was a wizardcthe acting was gooddboth a and c4why does harry have a reputation of witches and wizards?abecause his parents are witches and wizards.bbecause his grandparents are witches and wizards.cbecause he has a relative as a witch or wizard.dbecause he has an uncles as a witch or wizard【答案】1.c2.b3.d4.a閱讀p6263教材課文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式harry potter and the philosophers stone is played by daniel radcliffe.harry potter is a sensitive young boy 1. parents，a wizard and a witch，were killed by an evil wizard when harry was a baby.living with his relatives，2. dursleys，harry potter is ignored and hated by them.he has the 3. (magic) powers of a wizard and a reputation in the world of witches and wizards because of his parents.hagrid，a very large person who works at hogwarts，4. (rescue) harry from the dursleys and takes him to the school.harry is introduced to a whole new worldthe world of magic，which exists parallel 5. the world of ordinary people.ron weasley and hermione granger are harrys friends and schoolmates. after 6. (learn) voldemort is the evil wizard who killed harrys parents，harry potter and his partners have a fierce battle with voldemort 7. (save) themselves and their magic world.jk.rowling，the author of the harry potter books，approved the final script of the film.8. ，many people have complained that the film is too long and has a 9. (tend)to spend too much time showing harrys life with the dursleys.even with these slight drawbacks，harry potter and the philosophers stone is still a great film，which is worth 10. (recommend)【答案】1.whose2.the3.magical4.rescues5.to6.learning7.to save8.however 9tendency10.recommending robbery n搶劫(教材p59)two of the most famous silent films ever made were the french science fiction film a trip to the moon(1902)and the american film the great train robbery(1903)兩部著名的無聲電影是法國的太空之旅和美國的火車大竊案。(1)rob vt.搶劫rob sb.of sth.搶劫某人某物(2)robber n.搶劫犯they robbed the jewelry store in broad daylight.他們?cè)诠馓旎罩聯(lián)尳倭四羌抑閷毜辍?朗文辭典)he received a 10 year prison sentence for armed (rob)他因持槍搶劫被判十年監(jiān)禁。he was robbed confidence.他喪失了信心?！敬鸢浮縭obberyof dream of/about夢(mèng)想；夢(mèng)見；向往；渴望(教材p62)who has not dreamt of finding out that he or she is really someone special and famous？誰沒有夢(mèng)想過發(fā)現(xiàn)自己真的是一個(gè)特別而且著名的人物呢？dream of/about sth./doing sth.夢(mèng)想(做)某事dream sth.away虛度(光陰)dream a bad dream做了一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)last night i dreamed a dreadful dream.昨晚我做了一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)。dont dream your life!不要虛度光陰！【答案】away fantasy n幻想，想象(教材p62)that fantasy is reality for harry potter (played by daniel radcliffe)這個(gè)幻想對(duì)哈利波特(由丹尼爾拉德克利夫扮演)來說是一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)。(1)虛幻世界/幻想世界(2)fantastic adj.不現(xiàn)實(shí)的，荒誕的，古怪的he lives in a world of fantasy.他生活在一個(gè)充滿幻想的世界里。my daughter likes to describe her (fantasy) dreams to me.我女兒喜歡給我講她那些奇怪的夢(mèng)?！敬鸢浮縡antastic contradictory adj.相互矛盾的，對(duì)立的，不一致的(教材p62)harry has contradictory feelings about his new life.對(duì)于新生活，哈利有一種矛盾的心情。(1)be contradictory to與相矛盾(2)contradict vt.相矛盾；相抵觸；相反；反駁；駁斥contradict oneself自相矛盾(3)contradiction n.矛盾；對(duì)立；不一致；反駁；駁斥in contradiction to/with與相矛盾his remark was contradictory to the truth.他的敘述與事實(shí)相矛盾。the witnesses statements contradict each other/are contradictory to each other/are in contradiction with each other and the facts remain unclear.目擊者的說法互相矛盾，真相依然未明。his public speeches are in direct (contradictory) to his personal lifestyle.他的公開言論與他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。【答案】contradiction compared with.(compared to.)和比起來(教材p63)they do very well even compared with the adult actors，such as alan rickman (professor snape)，richard harris (headmaster dumbledore)and maggie smith (professor mcgonagall)甚至與成人演員相比，例如艾倫里克曼(飾演斯內(nèi)普教授)、理查德哈里斯(飾演鄧布利多校長(zhǎng))和瑪吉史密斯(飾演麥格教授)，他們做得非常好。(1)compare.with.把和相比compare.to.把和相比；把比作compared with/to與相比(2)without/beyond compare無與倫比(3)comparison n.比較；對(duì)比in comparison with與相比i compared the copy with the original，but there was not much difference.我比較了復(fù)印件和原件，但是差別不是很大。compared ours, their house is a palace.他們的房子和我們的相比簡(jiǎn)直太豪華了?！敬鸢浮縯o/with show off炫耀，賣弄(教材p63)i think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.我認(rèn)為這是為了更多地炫耀特效，而不是有助于表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。show sb.around/round領(lǐng)某人參觀show up出現(xiàn)；露面；到場(chǎng)show sb.in/out領(lǐng)(某人)進(jìn)來/出去let me show you around our school.我?guī)憧纯次覀兊膶W(xué)校吧。when her dinner partner showed ，she also pulled up a chair.當(dāng)她的晚餐伙伴出現(xiàn)時(shí)，她也拉起了一把椅子。【答案】up give thought to認(rèn)真考慮，思考(教材p63)this shows that the filmmakers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be.這表明影片的制作者并沒有充分考慮到電影的觀眾會(huì)是誰。(1)on second thought(s)又一想；轉(zhuǎn)念一想without a second thought立即；馬上；不假思索lost in thought陷入沉思at the thought of一想起(2)thoughtful adj.深思的；思考的；體貼的；關(guān)切的he didnt intend paying the bill，but on second thoughts paid it.他并未打算付賬，但經(jīng)重新考慮后還是付了。she was lost in deep thought when i passed by.當(dāng)我經(jīng)過時(shí)她正陷入沉思。he dived into the water without a (two) thought to save the girl.他不假思索地跳進(jìn)水中去救小女孩。【答案】 second.語境填詞1the several messages about the economy are and thus this creates an obvious for the government and a real free market in that country. (contradict)2the robbers the richly dressed rider of his ring.the police started to look into the .(robbery)3 tastes (salty)4the are (attraction)5he was at the news.(disappoint)【答案】1.contradictory；contradiction2.robbed；robbery3.salt；salty4.attractions；attractive 5disappointed；disappointing.選詞填空in possession of；give thought to；devote.to；show off；more.than；in public；take part in1he said he was a car.2we were inspired excited.3you never my feelings.4i could only two hours a day the work.5nobody likes to be criticized .【答案】1.in possession of2.more；than3.gave thought to4.devote；to5.in public (教材p63)i think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films plot.我認(rèn)為這是為了更多地炫耀特效，而不是有助于表現(xiàn)電影的情節(jié)。【要點(diǎn)提煉】句中more.than.意思是“與其說倒不如說”。這種結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)more后面的內(nèi)容，表示同一人或事物的兩種特征對(duì)比。no more than僅僅；不過no more.than和一樣不not more than不超過not more.than沒有那樣he is no more able to read spanish than i am.他和我都讀不懂西班牙語。the book is not more difficult than that one.這本書不如那本書難。i had two mistakes in my assignment.我的作業(yè)中僅有兩處錯(cuò)誤。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：79922031】【答案】no more than (教材p63)much of this early part of the film could have been skipped，and more time could have been spent at hogwarts.電影開始部分的很多地方本可以跳過，更多的時(shí)間本可以花在霍格沃茨魔法學(xué)校的?！疽c(diǎn)提煉】該句是由and連接的并列句，其中could have done意為“本有能力做某事，但是卻沒有去做”，含有批評(píng)的意味。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞have過去分詞(1)can (could)have done是對(duì)過去的推測(cè)，用于否定句、疑問句中，表示對(duì)發(fā)生行為的懷疑或不肯定，could的語氣較委婉，“本來可以”“可能已經(jīng)”。用在肯定句時(shí)，一般只用could不用can。(2)musthave done表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事或行為的推測(cè)，是一種“十有八九”的肯定的推斷，常譯為“想必一定”；“準(zhǔn)是”等。(3)should (ought to)have done用在肯定句中表示過去應(yīng)該做但沒有做。shouldnt (ought not to)have done表示過去不該做的事卻做了。(兩者都有責(zé)備、遺憾的意思)(4)neednthave done表示過去做了其實(shí)不必去做的事，可譯為“本可以不必”“大可不必”等。they cant have gone to work，as its weekend.他們不可能去工作，因?yàn)槭侵苣t must have rained last night，for the road was quite muddy.昨晚一定下雨了，因?yàn)槁访婧苣酀?。in my personal opinion，you (do) this as soon as you found out he was stealing.就我個(gè)人意見，你一發(fā)現(xiàn)他偷東西就該這么做?！敬鸢浮縮hould have done完成句子1他們是金錢多于智慧的人。they are people with money sense.2其實(shí)你不必去探望我叔叔的，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)痊愈了好長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間了。you my uncle，as he has been all right for a long time.3要不是你的幫助，也就不會(huì)有這樣的好事了。it without your help.【答案】1.more；than2.neednt have visited 3would never have happened如何寫影評(píng)寫電影評(píng)論要求作者結(jié)合自己的生活體驗(yàn)把對(duì)所看電影的感受表達(dá)出來。寫影評(píng)，我們要注意：捕捉住感受點(diǎn)。一部電影涉及的方面很廣，需要品評(píng)的著筆點(diǎn)很多。這就需要對(duì)電影反復(fù)回味思考，用心靈再度感受，把握住影片中最打動(dòng)人的地方，并使之在自己的筆下得到理性的升華。寫影評(píng)要有新意，要有獨(dú)到的見解，抓住要點(diǎn)，有感而發(fā)。要做到有新意：一是要抓住影片內(nèi)容，結(jié)合社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)；二是要準(zhǔn)確把握住影片的精神實(shí)質(zhì)，挖掘影片本身所包含的深刻內(nèi)涵。一般來說，評(píng)論主要是描述電影的客觀內(nèi)容和自己對(duì)影片的看法與感受，所以作文的主體時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。1電影評(píng)論類作文的結(jié)構(gòu)電影評(píng)論類的作文一般采取“兩段式結(jié)構(gòu)”：第一段：簡(jiǎn)要說明作者所看電影的總體情況：所看電影的名稱、主要演員、看電影的時(shí)間等。對(duì)所看電影的總體描述，即把所看電影的大體情節(jié)表達(dá)出來。在敘述的時(shí)候要注意：所敘述的內(nèi)容必須是影片提供的，而不能從說明書和報(bào)刊故事中尋找。要抓住電影藝術(shù)的特質(zhì)，敘述的對(duì)象有畫面感、運(yùn)動(dòng)感。讓沒有看過電影的人也能獲得對(duì)影片的大致了解，認(rèn)同你的觀點(diǎn)。第二段：結(jié)合自己的生活體驗(yàn)把對(duì)所看電影的感受表達(dá)出來。在評(píng)論的時(shí)候要注意：評(píng)論的重點(diǎn)是使自己印象最深刻、心靈最震撼的感受。評(píng)論必須是自己獨(dú)到的真實(shí)想法，而不是人云亦云。2一些電影評(píng)論類的語言在第一段敘述所看電影的總體情況和電影的大體情節(jié)梗概時(shí)，要注意使用的語言應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)確，因?yàn)槎际亲约河H身經(jīng)歷和親眼看到的，不能出現(xiàn)一些似是而非的描述，如：likely to.，probably，maybe，perhaps，it seemed that.等，盡量使用一些讓讀者清楚明了的語言，如：as we can see，it is obvious that.，i clearly saw.等。在第二段作者發(fā)表自己評(píng)論時(shí)，必須是自己的觀點(diǎn)，所以語言上可以使用諸如：in my opinion，as far as im concerned，according to my view等表達(dá)方式。寫作任務(wù)英國喜劇影片憨豆先生以它幽默、夸張的喜劇效果博得全世界觀眾的喜愛，扮演主人公憨豆的演員也因此被冠以“世界級(jí)幽默喜劇大師”的稱號(hào)。這部喜劇電影之所以如此受到不同階層人們的喜愛，是因?yàn)閬碜杂诠适卤旧淼挠哪?、演員豐富而夸張的肢體語言和表情非常到位的表演。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫一篇有關(guān)這部影片的觀后感。1影片受到全世界觀眾的歡迎；2扮演者獲得榮譽(yù)；3影片受歡迎的原因(可以自己添加)；4自己對(duì)這部影片的觀后感(自己發(fā)揮)。詞數(shù)：120詞左右。審題謀篇體裁影評(píng)話題給憨豆先生寫觀后感時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主人稱第三人稱遣詞造句.詞匯1幽默的 2受歡迎的 3效果 4表演 5給