2017年廣西南寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷.doc

.2017年廣西南寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每小題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑1（2分）Sorry for being late_（）AThats trueBHere you areCNever mindDCertainly2（2分）He often watches news on TV for nearly _hour after dinner（）AaBanCtheD/3（2分）Tony，_you sing English songs？Yes，I can（）AcanBmayCneedDmust4（2分）Is this your Apple watch？No，its not_Its Lilys（）AmyBmineCyourDyours5（2分）She closed the door _in order not to make her grandpa awake（）AangrilyBloudlyCclearlyDquietly6（2分）His mother doesnt like to throw away old things _they are useless（）AbutBbecauseCeven ifDso that7（2分）If he _Guilin，hell probably go to Yangshuo（）AvisitsBis visitingCwill visitDhas visited8（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs _by machines and robots in the future（）AdoBwill doCare doneDwill be done9（2分）You should _your shoes before you enter the dance room（）Atake offBput offCget offDfall off10（2分）Could you tell me_？Once a month（）Ahow often do you go to the supermarketBhow often you go to the supermarketChow soon will you go to the supermarketDhow soon you will go to the supermarket二、完型填空（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）11（10分）A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding（寄宿） schoolBefore going to the boarding school，this boy was the（11） student in his classHe was the top in every competitionBut the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding schoolHis grades（成績(jī)） started droppingHe hated being in a groupHe was（12） all the timeHis parents started （13） the boySo his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with himThey sat by the lake near the schoolThe father started to ask him some（14） about his classes，teachers and sportsAfter some time his dad said，Dear，do you know（15） Im here today？The boy answered back，To check my（16） ？No，nohis dad（17） ，Im here to tell you that you are the most important person for meI want to see you happyI dont care about gradesI care about youI care about your happinessYOU ARE MY LIFEThese words caused the boys eyes to fill（18） tearsHe hugged his dadThey didnt say（19） to each other for a long timeThe boy knew there was someone on this Earth who cared for him （20） Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his classNo one has ever seen him sad!11AfastestBworstCbestDhealthiest12AexcitedBlonelyCactiveDhonest13Acalling onBlooking forCfinding outDworrying about14AagreementsBreasonsCquestionsDlessons15AwhenBwhereChowDwhy16AgradesBgroupsCsportsDhealth17AreadBrepliedCwroteDthought18AwithBupCinDout19AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything20AhardlyBquicklyCheavilyDdeeply三、閱讀理解（共4小題，51-55每小題5分，56-70每小題5分，共35分）21（5分）Do something for othersThere are always some old clothes you dont wantAnd there is always some food you dont eatWhat can you do？Send them to the two place Wall of KindnessYou can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now，like Shanghai，Beijing，Xiamen and QingdaoPeople hang their old clothes on the wallPeople who need them can take the clothes awayYou can always see jackets，sweaters，trousers and coats on the wall Share FridgeChina has its first Share FridgeIts in ShanghaiThere is a lot of food in it，like cakesThe food is from some restaurants and shopsPeople dont need to buy the food because its freeThey can take it home根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將T涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將F涂黑21We cant see Wall of Kindness in Xiamen 22People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away 23China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai 24People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge 25Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people 26（10分）Many of you may want to study abroad after high schoolBut at the same time，more and more international students from other countries are coming to study in China397，635 international students came to China in 2015According to a report from the Studentcom website（網(wǎng)站）China is now the third most popular country for international students，being the United States and the United KingdomLast summer，55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp，they got close to traditional Chinese cultureThey visited several schools in Hefei，AnhuiAt No.32 middle schools in HefeiThey tried to make dumplings，play TaiJi，do paper cuts and learn calligraphyTo help them know more about ChinaChinese students paired with them and as partners，they led these foreign guests to place of interestIn recent years，there are more cultural exchanges（交換） between Germany and ChinaAlmost 400 German schools have Chinese classesOver 8000 students study in ChinaThe summer of international students in China has doubled since 2005It has been growing by ten percent each yearIf the growth go on，China will replace the UK for second place in 2020依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑26Its reported that is the second most popular country for international studentsAChina BGermanyCthe United Kingdom Dthe United States27The Germany guests tries to do the following things at school EXCEPT Amaking dumplings Bdoing papercutsClearning calligraphy Dplaying pangpong28What does the underlined phrasepaired withmean in Chinese A與相同 B與結(jié)對(duì)C與比較 D與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)29How many German schools have Chinese classes in recent years？ A.32 B.55CAbout 400 DMore than 8，00030Which of the following is TRUE？ AMore and more foreign students come to study in China nowBThe German students and teachers came to China to get close to natureCThe number of international students in China has doubled since2015DRecently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany31（10分）We spent holidays with our uncleHe loved to go on walks to collect stonesOne day，he bought us backpacks（背包） and asked us to go to the mountain with him and carry the stonesThe whole day we walked aroundEvery now and then he put stones in our bagsTo our surprise，he also took some stones out from our bagsBut we thought he had just found better stonesWhen we returned to the house，we were very tiredThe backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them downBut uncles backpack was half emptyWhy did you put so many stones into our backpacks？we askedI didntYou didHe saidYou didnt know it，but I gave you a test todayI listened to every word you saidWhenever you were complaining（抱怨），I added a stone to your bagsWhenever you talked about something with positive（積極的） thinking，I took out a stoneAnd now look at your backpacksOur backpacks were full of stonesYour negative（消極的） thoughts are like stonesYou carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpackThe more negative thoughts，the heavier your mindWith great love，our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑31How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out from their bags？ ARelaxed BSurprise CSad DTired32What did they find when they returned to the house？ ATheir uncles bag was half emptyBThere was nothing in their uncles bagCTheir uncles bag was full of stonesDThere were few stones in their uncles bag33When would their uncle add a stone to their bags？ AWhen their uncle had interesting thoughtsBWhen their uncle found a better stoneCWhen they complained about somethingDWhen they talked about something amazing34According to the passage，when does the underlined wordthemrefer to（指的是）？ A The bags BThe stonesCPositive DNegative thoughts35What can we learn from the story？ AEveryone must accept othersadviceBWe should be positive about lifeCNever think about unimportant thingsDIts necessary to make a plan before doing things36（10分）Why are dogs our best friendsMaybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought，according to a study in HungaryIt found that dogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say itThe results were very exciting and very surprisingSaid the researcher Attila Andies，from Eotvos Lorand University in BudapestFor the study，the researchers first trained 13 dogs for monthsThe dogs had to sit quietly inside machine，so that the researchers could check their activityThen the researcher put headphones on dogs and played peoples voice to themThere were four different voiceSome were positive words，such aswell down，or neutral（不帶感情色彩的） words likehoweverThe words were also in different tones（音調(diào)）Some were positive and some were neutralBrain scans（掃描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨認(rèn)）wordsas well as the tone of words，much like people doThe positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centers（反應(yīng)中樞）It shows that for dogs，a nice phrase can word very well as a prize，but it words best if both words and tones matchSaid AndiesThey also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the rightHuman brains work in the same wayIt gave us a new understanding of language，said AndiesThat is，not only do humans understand the meaning in words，other species（物種） do too根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定的答案字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑36What was found according to the study in Hungary？ ADogs cant understand people wordsBDogs can only understand what we sayCDogs can understand what we thought better than our wordsDDogs understand not only what we say，but also how we say it37Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study？ AResearchers played with the dogsBResearchers made dogs sit inside machineCResearchers scanned the dogsbrainDResearchers played peoples voice to the dogs38Dogs think as a best prizeAneutral words with a neutral toneBneutral words with a positive toneCpositive words with neutral toneDpositive words with positive tone39According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ AHuman brains dont work in the same way as dogs doBDogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brainCThe researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activityDResearcher Attila Andies was disappointed at the result of the study40What is the main idea of the passage？ ADogs are as clever as humansBDogs are good at learning humans languageCDogs can understand the meaning in wordsDDogs can do what human do四、情景交際（共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑41（5分）A：Helen，where did you go last night？B：I went to Wanda CinemaA：（41） B：Quite goodIt has the best service（42） A：Yes，Ive been there several timesDid you see the film Doctor strange last night？B：No，I didnt（43） A：Yes，I think soYou should watch itB：（44） A：Sorry，I have watched it twiceWhy not ask Jane？She hasnt watched itB：（45） AIs it fantastic？BThats a good ideaCWhat do you think of it？DHave you ever been there？EWould you like to watch it with me？五、綜合填空（共5小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫(xiě)（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上46（1分）Green （茶） is a popular drink in China47（1分）She is a pretty and （可愛(ài)的） girlWe all like her48（1分）The shirt is too small for meCould you show me （另一） one？49（1分）Its necessary for us to （等待） in line in public50（1分）The plane flew at a （高度） of three thousand meters（二） 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上51（1分）She was so （sleep） that she went to bed early52（1分）There are （hundred） of sheep on the hill53（1分）When I （arrive） at the hotel，it was midnight54（1分）We are sad about the （pollute） of our environment55（1分）I want to search for informationWould you mind （turn） on the computer？（三）選詞填空（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，沒(méi)空一詞56（10分）others game ago true interested spent by really drive whoSeattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USADo you want to visit it（56） staying at home？A 14yearold American student McKaulay made this come（57） with his computer gameThe game is called Seattle MonorailThe players can（58） a red or a blue train along the track（軌道），passing Seattles famous places and buildingsMcKaulay started working on the game two years（59） He built the game software（軟件） for beginnersHis idea came to him during a computer animation（動(dòng)畫(huà)） course that he took when he was in SeattleHe（60） over 200 hours programming the gameThe thing is if people get（61） in this，it doesnt have to end where the train goes，said his father，McKaulay can make it go by anythingNow McKaulay is building a website，wwwMcKaulaycomHe plans to share all his work on the websiteHe is also trying to put his（62） on the Seattle Centre websiteIf he makes it，he will sell the game to（63） ，and he will use the money to pay for a trip to ChinaAnyone（64） has heard about Seattles train may think this is kind of fun，McKaulay said，I think people who have driven it would（65） find it fun六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（10分）66（10分）在你所學(xué)的科目中，你最喜歡的科目是什么？現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你以My Favourite Subject為題，根據(jù)以下寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)，用英文寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)：（1）介紹你最喜歡的科目；（2）你喜歡該科目的原因；（3）談?wù)勀憬窈蟮膶W(xué)習(xí)打算寫(xiě)作要求：（1）內(nèi)容必須包括所給的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（2）語(yǔ)篇完整，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名或地名，否則不予評(píng)分2017年廣西南寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列每小題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑1（2分）Sorry for being late_（）AThats trueBHere you areCNever mindDCertainly【分析】抱歉遲到了沒(méi)關(guān)系【解答】答案：C考查常用日常交際用語(yǔ)句意：抱歉遲到了沒(méi)關(guān)系Thats true那是真的；Here you are給你；Never mind沒(méi)關(guān)系；Certainly當(dāng)然根據(jù)題干Sorry for being late抱歉遲到了可知應(yīng)說(shuō)沒(méi)關(guān)系故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答2（2分）He often watches news on TV for nearly _hour after dinner（）AaBanCtheD/【分析】他經(jīng)常晚飯后在電視上看一個(gè)小時(shí)的新聞【解答】答案：B根據(jù)題意他經(jīng)常晚飯后在電視上看一個(gè)小時(shí)的新聞，可知此處泛指一小時(shí)，hour發(fā)音以元音開(kāi)頭，要用an，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉冠詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案3（2分）Tony，_you sing English songs？Yes，I can（）AcanBmayCneedDmust【分析】Tony，你會(huì)唱英文歌嗎？是的，我會(huì)【解答】答案：A根據(jù)Tony，_you sing English songs，可知Tony，你會(huì)唱英文歌嗎，這里答語(yǔ)用了can，那么問(wèn)句也應(yīng)該用can來(lái)問(wèn)故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法解答時(shí)注意理解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作出正確選擇4（2分）Is this your Apple watch？No，its not_Its Lilys（）AmyBmineCyourDyours【分析】這是你的蘋(píng)果手表嗎？不，不是我的，是Lily的【解答】答案：B根據(jù)題意，不是我的，是Lily的，可知既然是Lily的，說(shuō)明不是我的，空格后面沒(méi)有名詞，所以要用名詞性物主代詞mine，故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉物主代詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案5（2分）She closed the door _in order not to make her grandpa awake（）AangrilyBloudlyCclearlyDquietly【分析】她輕輕地關(guān)門(mén)，為了不吵醒她的爺爺【解答】答案：D根據(jù)題意in order not to make her grandpa awake為了不吵醒她的爺爺，可知是要輕輕地關(guān)門(mén)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A生氣地B大聲地C清晰地D安靜地，輕輕地，故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉副詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案6（2分）His mother doesnt like to throw away old things _they are useless（）AbutBbecauseCeven ifDso that【分析】他媽媽不喜歡扔掉舊東西，即使沒(méi)有用了【解答】答案：C 根據(jù)前文His mother doesnt like to throw away old things他媽媽不喜歡扔掉舊東西，后文they are useless沒(méi)有用了，前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，由于是在句中，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C盡管，即使A但，B因?yàn)?，D以便【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別7（2分）If he _Guilin，hell probably go to Yangshuo（）AvisitsBis visitingCwill visitDhas visited【分析】如果他去桂林，他可能會(huì)去陽(yáng)朔【解答】答案：Aif引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，從句主語(yǔ)he，故visits，故答案是A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】if引導(dǎo)一條件狀語(yǔ)從句，譯為如果He will come if you invite him如果你請(qǐng)他，他會(huì)來(lái)的二是賓語(yǔ)從句，譯為是否I wonder if she is ill不知她是否病了8（2分）I think all the heavy and difficult jobs _by machines and robots in the future（）AdoBwill doCare doneDwill be done【分析】我認(rèn)為所有艱難困難的工作將來(lái)都可以由機(jī)器和機(jī)器人完成【解答】答案：Dthink后是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合in the future用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)jobs是動(dòng)詞do的承受者，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will+be+過(guò)去分詞，故答案是D，【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)?lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)常常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周 ）；in the future（將來(lái)）等 一般將來(lái)時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞shall（第一人稱），will（第二、三人稱） 動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成美式英語(yǔ)則不管什么人稱，一律用will或用主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+going to 動(dòng)詞9（2分）You should _your shoes before you enter the dance room（）Atake offBput offCget offDfall off【分析】在你進(jìn)入舞蹈室之前請(qǐng)脫掉你的鞋子【解答】答案：A 根據(jù)句子意思在你進(jìn)入舞蹈室之前請(qǐng)你的鞋子結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，推測(cè)意思是在你進(jìn)入舞蹈室之前請(qǐng)脫掉你的鞋子故選A脫掉B推遲，C下車，D掉下，跌落【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必充分理解上下文的語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分選項(xiàng)的細(xì)微差別10（2分）Could you tell me_？Once a month（）Ahow often do you go to the supermarketBhow often you go to the supermarketChow soon will you go to the supermarketDhow soon you will go to the supermarket【分析】你能告訴我你多久去一次超市嗎？一個(gè)月一次【解答】答案：B根據(jù)Could you please tell，可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)AC是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，不符合，排除根據(jù)Once a month這里表示做某事的頻率，所以用how often提問(wèn)，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞本題先考慮語(yǔ)序問(wèn)題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇二、完型填空（共1小題，每小題10分，共10分）11（10分）A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding（寄宿） schoolBefore going to the boarding school，this boy was the（11）Cstudent in his classHe was the top in every competitionBut the boy changed after leaving home and attending the boarding schoolHis grades（成績(jī)） started droppingHe hated being in a groupHe was（12）Ball the timeHis parents started （13）D the boySo his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with himThey sat by the lake near the schoolThe father started to ask him some（14）C about his classes，teachers and sportsAfter some time his dad said，Dear，do you know（15）D Im here today？The boy