牛津版（深圳·廣州）初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試（II ）卷.docVIP

牛津版（深圳廣州）初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末測(cè)試（II ）卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 詞匯測(cè)試。從下面每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線 (共8題；共16分)1. （2分）Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful!Wow! Its a rare red-crowned crane. It _ appears in this area.A . alwaysB . usuallyC . seldomD . often2. （2分）Though the old man lives _, he doesnt feel _. A . alone; aloneB . lonely; aloneC . alone; lonelyD . lonely; lonely3. （2分）Helen is looking forward to _ her mother soon.A . seeB . seeingC . watchD . watching4. （2分）Andy _ others from time to time, so he has few friends. A . cheer upB . laughs atC . takes notice ofD . shows off5. （2分）The problem is so _ that I can solve it _.A . easy, easyB . easy, easilyC . easily, easyD . easily, easily6. （2分）Please dont be _ in the library, boys and girls. A . smallB . easyC . tidyD . noisy7. （2分）Can I read books in bed, Dad? No. It is _ to your eyes.A . powerfulB . helpfulC . harmful8. （2分）He in my school. He is in Class 1 Grade 8. A . playsB . talksC . thanksD . studies二、 根據(jù)句子意思，從下而每小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~ (共7題；共14分)9. （2分）Mom, I want to buy this dictionary. It is good but not too _.Let me see . . . It is really a useful dictionary. And the price is _. OK, I will buy it for you.A . high；lowB . expensive；cheapC . high；cheapD . expensive；low10. （2分）The music sounds_. It _ running water. A . well, soundsB . well, sounds likeC . nice, soundsD . nice, sounds like11. （2分）China began to open to the outside world in the late 1970s. _, there have been great changes in the country.A . By thenB . As a resultC . At lastD . In all12. （2分）Her son_coffee, but now he _milkA . is used to drink; is drinkingB . used to drinking; drinksC . is used to drinking; used to drinkD . used to drink; is used to drinking13. （2分）The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _. A . beautiful; carefullyB . beautifully; carefullyC . moving; carefulD . happily; careful14. （2分）The new kind of material feels _.A . softly and smoothB . soft and smoothC . softly and smoothly15. （2分）（2016南通）I hate watching TV adsIts just a waste of time .Some are quite amazingA . Good ideaB . I agree with youC . Thats OKD . I didnt think so三、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空Denny Crook was a famous photographer（攝影師）. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.“Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1.”And he told the2. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married(已婚的) man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 3.”Ill travel for my work, not for 4,” he told her . “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to6, and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 8. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he9about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of wild 10there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very11, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated（分開）. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.Suddenly, Denny heard her 13. He ran back and saw her running towards him. A huge lion was running after her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and14 it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “15, woman! I cant get you both in the picture!”（1）A . dangerous B . natural C . convenient D . impossible （2）A . lie B . reason C . news D . truth （3）A . agreed B . refused C . failed D . answered （4）A . wealth B . prize C . fun D . luck （5）A . money B . time C . interest D . ability （6）A . meet B . work C . shop D . stay （7）A . meal B . picnic C . room D . party （8）A . agree B . understand C . answer D . complain （9）A . worried B . forgot C . asked D . thought （10）A . land B . flowers C . animals D . people （11）A . afraid B . excited C . surprised D . disappointed （12）A . find B . feed C . drive D . shoot （13）A . singing B . crying C . laughing D . cheering （14）A . threw B . fired C . showed D . pointed （15）A . Hurry up B . Look out C . Slow down D . Go ahead 四、 閱讀理解。 (共5題；共44分)17. （10分）Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(資源). Many of the worlds great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil（巴西）. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.Besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. In order to increase the supply(供給) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大壩)across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of these natural resources.（1）The greatest river for navigation is _.A . the MississippiB . the NileC . the MekongD . the Amazon（2）.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A . Many cities are located on rivers.B . Almost every country has at least one important river.C . The Nile is in India.D . Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.（3）When rivers are dammed, people use the water for _.A . keeping the rivers cleanB . making electricityC . washing clothesD . irrigation and the production of electricity（4）Most water in rivers is polluted with _.A . peoples drinking water too muchB . peoples swimming in the river too muchC . chemicals and other materialsD . peoples building a dam across a river（5）The best title for the passage is _.A . The Importance of RiversB . Rivers in CitiesC . TransportationD . Natural Resources18. （10分） A man was looking for things of the old times. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer，the owner of the cat，was sitting beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him in a soft voice，“What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me？”“How much will you give me for the cat？”the farmer asked.“ Thirty dollars. Would that be enough？”Later，the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer，the man said，“This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl with the cat？”But the farmer said，“Im sorry I cant give you the bowl. Thanks to(多虧了) the bowl，I have sold thirty cats.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。（1）A man was looking for old things.（2）One day he found a blue bowl in a town.（3）The man wanted to buy the cat because he it was very nice.（4）The man thought he could easily get the bowl after he bought the cat.（5）From the story we can see that the farmer wasnt clever.19. （8分） An old woman went out shopping last Tuesday. She came to a bank and saw a car near the door. A young man with dark glasses got out of it and went into the bank. She looked into the car and found some keys in it.The man took a gun(槍)out of his pocket and said to the man in the bank, Give me all the money.But the woman didnt see this. She went to the young man and put the keys in his hand, “My boy,” she said, “Dont leave your keys in your car! Someone is going to steal(偷) it.”The young man looked at the old woman for a few minutes. Then he took his keys, ran out of the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without taking any money.（1）The old woman went out to _.A . workB . do some shoppingC . the bankD . play（2）The young man went into the bank and tried to _ .A . rob the bankB . steal some moneyC . borrow some moneyD . see his friends（3）The young left his keys _ .A . in the carB . on the streetC . in his pocketD . in the bank（4）When the young man got his keys ,he was very_ .A . gladB . surprisedC . excitedD . frightened20. （6分）閱讀理解When he was a little child, Andrew had a serious bad habit of sucking（吮吸） his fingers all day long, especially when he had nothing interesting to do: when he was sleeping, when watching TV, when sitting on the sofa and so on. At the beginning, his parents didnt think it was a bad habit.Therefore, as time goes by, the boy couldnt give up his habit. Now, in his twenties, Andrew seems to have developed the bad habit into another one: he always bites his nails(指甲). He cannot stop biting his nails all the time. Therere moments when he even doesnt know that he is doing it. He realized it was a problem and this worried him a lot. Some of his friends told him about this bad habit, and he stops for a while. But then, if he isnt busy doing something, he starts biting his nails again!In fact, therere a lot of bacteria(細(xì)菌) in your nails and they can cause some disease. Also, the nails will become ugly and hard to recover. The worst thing is that this bad habit will bring the mental illness（心理疾?。? If people cannot correct it in time, it can affect mans mental health.In short, bad habits are very worrying, especially when the person with the habit is in public and cannot stop himself or herself doing it. Still, there must be ways to give up these bad habits and these people should try their best to stop doing them.（1）When Andrew was a little boy, he had a bad habit of . A . biting his fingersB . biting his nailsC . sucking his nailsD . sucking his fingers（2）Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recover” in paragraph 3?A . 覆蓋B . 修復(fù)C . 發(fā)現(xiàn)D . 報(bào)告（3）Which is TRUE according to the passage?A . Andrews parents found it was a bad habit at the beginning.B . Andrew had a kind of mental illness when he was a little child.C . Andrew himself wasnt worried about his habit in his twenties.D . Some of Andrews friends tried to help him stop his bad habit of biting nails.21. （10分）閱讀理解AAttention! Students! Beach party comes! We are going to have an outdoor party at the National Park on July 15.Activities：Ride bikes from the Student Centre to the beach.A picnic on the beach.Swimming and sailing contests(帆船賽)What to bring: sun cream, sunglasses, hats, swimsuits, hiking shoes and personal items.Deadline for signing up(報(bào)名)：Sunday, July 8.Fee: $20 per person.Meet at the Student Centre at 10：00 am., July 15.PS: All the food will be offered by the Students Union.（1）Where do you usually find a poster like this? A . On the beach.B . In a bookst