大學(xué)英語讀寫課后習(xí)題.doc

Unit 11. 她連水都不愿喝一口，更別提留下來吃飯了。(much less)She wouldnt take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他認(rèn)為我在對(duì)他說謊，但實(shí)際上我講的是實(shí)話。(whereas)He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 這個(gè)星期你每天都遲到，對(duì)此你怎么解釋？ (account for)How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他們利潤(rùn)增長(zhǎng)的部分原因是采用了新的市場(chǎng)策略。(due to)The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 這樣的措施很可能會(huì)帶來工作效率的提高。(result in)Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我們已經(jīng)在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上投入了大量時(shí)間和精力，所以我們只能繼續(xù)。(pour into)We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unit 21. 盡管她是家里的獨(dú)生女，她父母也從不溺愛她。(despite)Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2. 邁克沒來參加昨晚的聚會(huì)，也沒給我打電話作任何解釋。(nor)Mike didnt come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3. 坐在他旁邊的那個(gè)人確實(shí)發(fā)表過一些小說，但決不是什么大作家。(next to; by no means)The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4. 他對(duì)足球不感興趣，也從不關(guān)心誰輸誰贏。(be indifferent to)He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses5. 經(jīng)理需要一個(gè)可以信賴的助手，在他外出時(shí)，由助手負(fù)責(zé)處理問題。(count on)The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence6. 這是他第一次當(dāng)著那么多觀眾演講。(in the presence of sb.) This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.Unit 31. 你再怎么有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，也得學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)。(never too. to.) You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2. 還存在一個(gè)問題，那就是派誰去帶領(lǐng)那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure) There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3.由于文化的不同，他們的關(guān)系在開始確實(shí)遇到了一些困難。(meet with)Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.雖然他歷經(jīng)沉浮，但我始終相信他總有一天會(huì)成功的。(ups and downs; all along) Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5. 我對(duì)你的說法的真實(shí)性有些保留看法。(have reservations about) I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6. 她長(zhǎng)得并不特別高，但是她身材瘦，給人一種個(gè)子高的錯(cuò)覺。(give an illusion of) She isnt particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.Unit 41. 有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？ (Use it as the formal subject)It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2. 不管黑貓白貓，能抓住老鼠就是好貓。(as long as)It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.3. 你必須明天上午十點(diǎn)之前把那筆錢還給我。(without fail) You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4. 請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，我對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目非常感興趣。(more than + adjective)Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5. 人人都知道他比較特殊：他來去隨意。 (be free to do sth.) Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6. 看她臉上不悅的神色，我覺得她似乎有什么話想跟我說。(feel as though) Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me.Unit 51.他說話很自信，給我留下了很深的印象。(Use which to refer back to an idea or situation)He spoke confidently, which impressed me most. 2. 我父親太愛忘事，總是在找鑰匙。 (Use so. that. to emphasize the degree of something)My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3. 我十分感激你給我的幫助。(be grateful for) My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.4. 光線不足，加上地面潮濕，使得駕駛十分困難。(coupled with) The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5. 由于缺乏資金，他們不得不取消了創(chuàng)業(yè)計(jì)劃。(starve of) Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6. 每當(dāng)有了麻煩，他們總是依靠我們。(lean on)They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble. Unite 61. 就像機(jī)器需要經(jīng)常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)一樣，身體也需要經(jīng)常鍛煉。(as. so.) (Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，他學(xué)會(huì)了彈鋼琴。(while + V-ing) He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3. 令我們失望的是，他拒絕了我們的邀請(qǐng)。(turn down) To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.真實(shí)情況是，不管是好是壞，隨著新科技的進(jìn)步，世界發(fā)生了變化。(for better or worse)The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5. 我班里的大多數(shù)女生在被要求回答問題時(shí)都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease) Mo