英語(yǔ)必修ⅰ外研版m1課時(shí)演練.doc

英語(yǔ)必修外研版m1課時(shí)演練Akeep up withBdo away withCget down toDlook forward to解析：句意：我們剛搬進(jìn)一幢較大的房子，有許多事要做。讓我們著手做吧。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“跟上”；B項(xiàng)意為“廢除，去掉”；C項(xiàng)意為“開始，著手做”；D項(xiàng)意為“期望”。答案：C3(2010江西高考)Swimming is my favorite sport.There is_ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything解析：句意：游泳是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。作為保持健康的方式，沒有什么能比得上游泳了。本題考查不定代詞。根據(jù)上文可知，空格處需要一個(gè)表示否定意義的詞，所以C為答案。答案：C4(2010湖北高考)Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs，law or religion.ApersuadeBrequestCinstructDexpect解析：句意：所謂職責(zé)，是人們希望通過社會(huì)習(xí)俗、法律或宗教而讓我們采取的一種行為或行動(dòng)方式。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。expect sb.to do sth.“期待/盼望某人做某事”，符合題意和搭配。request sb.to do sth.表示“(以口頭或書面形式)要求，(尤指)請(qǐng)求某人做某事”，如：I requested him to help.我請(qǐng)求他幫忙。persuade sb.to do sth.說服或勸說某人做某事；instruct sb.to do sth.“吩咐/命令/指導(dǎo)某人做某事”，都不符合句意。答案：D5(2010上海高考)Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues_with her stories.Aamused BamusingCto amuseDto be amused解析：句意：Lucy很有幽默感，總是講故事讓她的同事消遣?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。首先排除C、D，因?yàn)閗eep后不用不定式作賓補(bǔ)。amused覺得好笑的；amusing逗人笑的，令人覺得好笑的。答案：A6Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks，but it cost_ his.Aas much twice asBtwice as much asCmuch as twice asDas twice much as解析：句意：彼得的夾克衫看起來與杰克的一樣，但是卻花費(fèi)了他兩倍的價(jià)錢?？疾楸稊?shù)句型“倍數(shù)as原級(jí)as.”。注意表達(dá)倍數(shù)常用的三種句型：倍數(shù)as原級(jí)as.；倍數(shù)比較級(jí)than.；倍數(shù)the size/length/width/depth/.of.。答案：B7Do you have enough to_ all your daily expenses?Oh yes，enough and to spare.AcoverBspendCfillDoffer解析：句意：你有足夠用以支付日常費(fèi)用的錢嗎？有，足夠并且還有節(jié)余。cover(of money) be enough for(sth.)(指錢)夠(某事物)之用，如：10 pounds will cover our petrol for the journey.10英鎊就足夠支付我們旅行的汽油費(fèi)。The firm barely covers (its)costs；it hasnt made a profit for years.該公司幾乎入不敷出，已經(jīng)多年沒有盈利了。spend花費(fèi)；fill 填充；offer主動(dòng)提供。cover含義較多，“覆蓋，包括，涉及，報(bào)道，走一段路，翻多少頁(yè)書”等都是考查的重點(diǎn)。答案：A解析：句意：比爾對(duì)賈森做報(bào)告推遲這件事表示不高興，我也不高興。根據(jù)題意可知，我也不(高興)，neither/nor系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞sb.表示某人也不(同意或贊成上文的觀點(diǎn))。答案：B10My room gets very cold at night._.ASo is mineBSo mine isCSo does mineDSo mine does解析：句意：我的房間晚上很冷。我的也是。so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句表后者與前者情況相同。其句式中助動(dòng)詞的選擇應(yīng)依前面句子中的動(dòng)詞而定。如：I can swim.So can he.I have finished the task.So has he.此題中第一句話中動(dòng)詞為gets，故后句倒裝須用助動(dòng)詞does。答案：C11I never thought that he was good at mathematics，_？Awas heBwasnt heCdid heDdidnt he解析：句意：我從沒想到他數(shù)學(xué)很好，他是很好嗎？當(dāng)主句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為think，guess，suppose等詞，主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí)，其反意疑問句的主語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞要與其后的從句一致，故選A正確。答案：A12Despite such a big difference in_towards what one e