高中英語（模塊11）Unit1 Unit1Grammar全英文教案 牛津版選修11

用心 愛心 專心1 UnitUnit 1 1 GrammarGrammar andand usageusage TeachingTeaching Aims Aims 1 Students are expected to learn simile and metaphor 2 Enable students to understand and use TeachingTeaching ImportantImportant andand difficultdifficult Points Points Develop the students ability of using simile and metaphor TeachingTeaching Methods Methods Explanation and exercise TeachingTeaching Procedures Procedures Step1Step1 lead inlead in A simile My love is like a red red rose Robert Burns A metaphor It s raining cats and dogs An idiom No news is good news A euphemism Senior citizens are respected in our country figurativefigurative languagelanguage StepStep 2 2 Simile Simile What is a simile A simile is a comparison of two different objects that are not usually thought to be similar What words are used in similes As and like How to make a simile effective Readers must be familiar with the objects being compared AnalyseAnalyse thethe followingfollowing similes similes 用心 愛心 專心2 usingusing asas Similarly many ordinary jobs may look dull but they are essential as water to our sciety By comparing these jobs to water the importance of these jobs is emphasized and made more obvious usingusing likelike He loved camping and his job was like a holiday for him Here the job is compared to holiday to express the person really enjoys his work and finds it relaxing MoreMore similessimiles forfor youyou toto enjoy enjoy 1 The day we passed together for a while seemed a bright fire on a winter s night 2 You are like a hurricane there s calm in your eye but I m getting blown away 3 You are as blind as a bat 4 he is as happy as a clark 5 I m not as timid as a rabit StepStep 3 3 metaphormetaphor What is a metaphor Metaphor is when you use two nouns and compare or contrast them to one another Unlike simile you don t use like or as in the comparison Metaphors Metaphors As a business person you can t be a mouse You have to be a tiger You can t be a timid person You should be a brave person For lawyers a courtroom is a battlefield A lawyer is compared to a fighter He must fight to win cases here Going to work everyday became a chore for him and he could hardly 用心 愛心 專心3 wait to find a new and exciting job Work is compared to a chore This work is boring and the speaker is tired of it More metaphors for you to enjoy I am a rainbow is a example of metaphor because it is comparing two nouns a person and a rainbow but doe