2017_2018學(xué)年高中英語Unit3Computers單元加餐練一_二新人教版.docx

單元加餐練（一二） 完形閱讀組合練加餐練(一)完形閱讀組合練.完形填空In the middle of town lived an old man. One day he _1_ his watch in his own store. It was _2_ to him because it was from his wife. After searching _3_ in the store for a long while, he _4_ to ask for help from a group of children playing outside the store. He _5_ them that the person who found it would be rewarded. _6_ this, the children hurried inside the store, went through and around the _7_ store, but still could not find the watch.Soon the man felt hopeless and wanted to _8_. A little boy went up to him and asked for another _9_. The man looked at him and thought, “Why not? _10_， this kid looks sincere enough.” _11_ the man sent him back in the store. After a while the boy _12_ with the watch in his hand! The man was very _13_， and he asked the boy how he found it while the others had _14_. The boy replied, “I did nothing but sat on the ground and _15_. Then I heard the ticking (滴答聲) of the watch and just looked for it in that _16_.”We usually think about our own needs, which cant bring peace into our mind. _17_ we need to think about ourselves and keep peaceful for a while, which can produce a _18_ result. So allow a few minutes of _19_ to your mind every day, and see how it helps you deal with your work and make _20_ as you expect to!語篇解讀：本文是夾敘夾議文。作者通過找表這樣一個小故事告訴我們給自己的大腦片刻寧靜非常重要。1A.lostBbrokeChid Dfixed解析：選A由該段的“searching, found, still could not find the watch”可知，他把表弄“丟了(lost)”。2A.close BstrangeCsimilar Dimportant解析：選D由該空后的“because it was from his wife”可知，這塊表對他來說非?！爸匾?important)”。3A.young and old Bheavy and lightChigh and low Dblack and white解析：選C這位老人在店里“上上下下(high and low)”找了個遍。4A.forgot BdecidedCagreed Dlearned解析：選B由下文孩子們進(jìn)店找表的行為可知，他“決定(decided)”讓在店外玩耍的孩子們進(jìn)來幫忙。5A.warned BtaughtCworried Dpromised解析：選D由該空后的“the person who found it would be rewarded”可知，他向孩子們“承諾(promised)”：誰找到了表，就有獎賞。6A.Hearing BSeeingCWearing DFeeling解析：選A“聽到(Hearing)”他的承諾，孩子們沖進(jìn)了店里。7A.big BdirtyCwhole Dbusy解析：選C孩子們?yōu)榱苏业奖恚驯榱恕罢麄€(whole)”店。8A.set off Bgive upCcalm down Dshow off解析：選B由該空前的“the man felt hopeless”可知，他想要“放棄(give up)”了。9A.date BreasonCmeeting Dchance解析：選D由下文的“the man sent him back in the store”可知，一個小男孩請老人再給他一次“機(jī)會(chance)”。10A.After all BSo farCAt first DAs usual解析：選A由該空前后內(nèi)容可知，這里是說：為什么不呢？“畢竟(After all)”這個孩子看上去十分真誠。11A.But BOrCSo DUnless解析：選C老人認(rèn)為這個孩子真誠，因此又讓他進(jìn)了店，前后是因果關(guān)系，故填So。12A.ran away Bcame outCfell down Dwent back解析：選B由上文的“the man sent him back in the store”可知，過了一會兒，小男孩手里握著表“出來(came out)”了。13A.angry BproudCnervous Dsurprised解析：選D看到自己的表被找到了，這位老人十分“驚喜(surprised)”。14A.failed BfinishedCregretted Ddoubted解析：選A由上文內(nèi)容可知，其他孩子都沒有找到表而這個小男孩成功了，故填failed。15A.played BwaitedClistened Dwatched解析：選C由該空后的“Then I heard the ticking (滴答聲) of the watch”可知，這個小男孩坐在地上開始仔細(xì)地“聽(listened)”。16A.station BdirectionCsituation Ddarkness解析：選B聽到手表的滴答聲，然后朝著那個“方向(direction)”找去。17A.Luckily BPossiblyCBesides DInstead解析：選D我們往往只考慮自己的需求，這樣就無法讓我們的心平靜下來?！跋喾?Instead)”，我們應(yīng)該從自身的角度去想一想，這樣才會帶來“好的(good)”結(jié)果。18A.clear BgoodCdirect Dnatural解析：選B參見上題解析。19A.silence BexerciseCpleasure Dconversation解析：選A由上文的“keep peaceful for a while”可知，這里是說給自己的大腦片刻“寧靜(silence)”。20A.noises BsenseCprogress Dmistakes解析：選C由該空前的“helps you deal with your work”和該空后的“as you expect to”可知，這里是說取得“進(jìn)步(progress)”。.閱讀理解Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study.The University of Melbourne study shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employees attention.”“People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention，” Coker said on the universitys website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity (生產(chǎn)效率)，” he said.According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent of people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to block their employees from watching videos, using social networking sites or shopping online，” said Coker. “Thats not always a good idea.”However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (適度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the office. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without.” he said.1What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show?APeople who surf the Internet are good employees.BNot everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours.CThe Internet is becoming more and more important in peoples life. DSurfing the Internet for fun at times during office hours increases productivity.解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知在上班時間使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以提高生產(chǎn)效率。2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities?AWatching videos. BReading online news.CReading online novels. DPlaying online games.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句可知C項(xiàng)未提到。3The underlined word “block” in Paragraph 4 means “_”AstopBorganizeCprotect Dseparate解析：選A詞義猜測題。文章講到公司讓員工上班期間上網(wǎng)并休息一下，有助于他們恢復(fù)注意力和提高生產(chǎn)效率。還提到有些公司是花錢來阻止其員工上網(wǎng)、在網(wǎng)上看錄像、玩游戲等，但這總不是辦法。block“阻止”。4What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThose who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity.BSpending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity.CMost people dont surf the Internet in moderation during office hours.DPeople should spend as little time as possible surfing the Internet.解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，如果一個人上班期間上網(wǎng)的時間過多的話，那么他的生產(chǎn)效率就會降低。加餐練(二)第卷規(guī)范增分練.語法填空Yesterday, I went to the food market in Jackson Square. The market only _1_ (accept) cash, but after I put together some food, I realized I _2_ (leave) my wallet at home. While figuring out this _3_ (confuse) situation at the cashier, I heard the man behind me said, “Let me pay for you.” _4_ (hear) that, I was shocked. I politely refused and decided _5_ (find) a cash machine and come back, but he insisted. I tried to give him my gift card that had about D|S20 left on it. _6_， no matter how hard I tried, he wouldnt take it.I was really moved. I thanked him _7_ (sincere) and left. I quickly found a cash machine and took out cash and went back, _8_ the man had left. I even didnt know his name. I thought I had to pay this forward, so I found a homeless man. I told him someone had paid for my food so this D|S20 bill was _9_ him. He thanked me and saw me off with wet eyes.I had done this in small ways before, but this facetoface _10_ (kind) was the most moving experience Ive ever had.語篇解讀：作者在市場買菜忘記帶錢包，一個好心人幫他付了款，作者決定把這次善舉傳遞下去。1accepts這里講的是一般情況，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。2had left忘在家里是發(fā)生在realized之前的動作，故用過去完成時態(tài)。3confusing此處修飾situation，用形容詞作其定語。4HearingI與hear之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。5to finddecide to do sth.意為“決定做某事”。6However根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however。7sincerely修飾謂語動詞thank用sincere的副詞形式。8but作者取了錢回去準(zhǔn)備找那個男人，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)離開了。兩句之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。9for作者告訴那個無家可歸的人，那20美元是給他的。for在這里意為“為了”。10kindness根據(jù)語境可知句意為：這樣面對面的善舉是我經(jīng)歷過的最感動的事情。.短文改錯Jenny is one of my classmates but she is always happy to give others hand. When Tracys hair was falling out after her treatment for cancer, Jenny wants to do something to help. She knew Tracy was not like being the only one without hair. So, Jenny made a decision. All of us felt great surprised when Jenny had her shoulderlength hair cutting off. But Jenny said she just didnt want to let her friend to feel alone. Beside, Jenny did this two more times in support of her friends Tracy. “I knew this was the right decision，” she said. “Her heart told me so.”答案：第一句：butand; hand前加a第二句：wantswanted第三句：wasdid第五句：greatgreatly; cuttingcut第六句：去掉第二個to第七句：BesideBesides; friendsfriend第八句：HerMy.書面表達(dá)你校擬舉行一次主題為“Houses in the future”的英語演講比賽。請你用英語寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勀銓ξ磥淼姆孔佑惺裁礃拥臅诚?。注意?.詞數(shù)100左右；