特殊疑問句的改寫及提問方式.doc

特殊疑問句的改寫及提問方式特殊疑問句是由特殊疑問詞開頭的疑問句，不可用yes 或no 進行回答，要求具體回答。對劃線部分提問都是將句子變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧洹ＰW階段我們只介紹兩類：I 對句子的主語或主語的一部分進行提問：將劃線的部分換成疑問詞，謂語后部分通常照抄，謂語動詞一般要改成第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如：The girl is a student. -Who is a student ?My brother can dance .-Whose brother can dance ?The boy in blue is my brother .-Which boy is your brother ?II 對句子中除主語和動詞形式之外的其他內(nèi)容提問方法是：將劃線部分換成疑問詞并提到句首，后面加一般疑問句即可?？捎孟旅娴捻樋诹飵椭涀。?疑問詞，放句首。 謂語，主語隨其后， 劃線部分不再有， 句末問號不能漏。也可用以下方法記?。鹤裱粋€原則：“疑問詞+一般疑問句？”(所以一般疑問句的改寫是掌握特殊疑問句改寫的關鍵。) 改寫可分三個步驟：1. 確定疑問詞，并提到句首，劃線部分去掉，I go to school on foot -How2. 將余下的部分改為一般疑問句，放在疑問詞之后。 I go to school -How do you go to school3. 將句末的句號改為問號。 -How do you go to school ?現(xiàn)將小學階段所學的各種特殊疑問句總結如下：1. 對“物”提問用What , 如：This is a book .- What is this ?2. 對“人名”提問用What , 如：Her name is Amy .-What is her name ?3. 對”計算結果”提問用What ,如：Three and five is eight .-What is three and five ?Three plus five is eight .-What is three plus five ?4. 對“工作，職業(yè)”提問用What ,如：The women are nurses .-What are the women ?5. 對There be 句型中的主語“人或物”提問用What is（不管原來的主語是單數(shù)還是復數(shù)都用 is ），如：There are many books on the desk .-What is on the desk ?There is a boy in the gym .-Whats in the gym ?6. 對“星期”提問用What day ,如：Its Monday today .-What day is it today ?7. 對“日期”提問用What date/What is the date ,如： Its Nov. 30th,2011.-What is the date ?8.對“顏色”提問用What colour ,如：Our national flag is red and yellow .-What colour is your national flag ?9.對“班級，年級”提問用What/Which class/grade ,如：The students are in Class Four .-What class are the students in ?10.對“外貌,性格”提問用What be sb. (人)like ?/What do /does sb.look like ?(只用于外貌),如：She is young and pretty .-What is she like ? John looks like his father .-What does he look like ?11.對“天氣”提問用What be the weather like +時間/地點？/How be the weather +時間/地點？如：Its sunny and hot today .-What is the weather like today?It was rainy yesterday .-How was the weather yesterday ?12.對“人”提問用Who ,如：That young lady is Miss Green .-Who is that young lady ?13.對“物主”提問用Whose ,如：This is Mikes bike .-Whose bike is this ? His story-book is so interesting .-Whose story-book is so interesting ?14.對“地點”提問用Where ,如：The dog is under the bed .-Where is the dog ?15.對“時間，時刻”提問用What time /When ,如：He gets up at 6:00 every morning .-What time does he get up every morning ?Im going to the bookstore after school .-When are you going to the bookstore?16.對“年齡”提問用How old ,如：Im ten years old this year .-How old are you this year ?17.對“數(shù)量”提問用How many +名詞（復數(shù)），如：He has three sisters .-How many sisters does he have ?18.對“價錢”提問用How much ,如：The dress is forty yuan .-How much is the dress?19.對方式狀語提問用How ,如：I go to school by bus .-How do you go to school ?20.對“身體狀況”提問用How ,如： My parents are fine .-How are your parents ?21.對“身高”提問用How tall ,如; My sister is 160 cm tall .-How tall is your sister ?22.對“長度”提問用 How long ,如; Its tail is 8 meters long .-How long is its tail ?23.對“體重”提問用 How heavy ,如： I am 48 kg .-How heavy are you ?24.對“距離”提問用 How far ,如: Its about 1 km from my home to my school .-How far is it from your home to your school ?25.對“速度”提問用 How fast ,如： The bus is 60 km an hour .-How fast is the bus ?26.對“頻度”提問用How often ,如： I climb mountains twice a week .-How often do you climb mountains ?27.對“定語”提問用 Which ,如： The girl with big eyes is my sister .-Which girl is your sister ?28.對“原因”提問用 Why ,如： I like spring beause its green with flowers and songs .-Why do you like spring ?29.“What about ？”/“How about ”，通常不用于提問，并且不可出現(xiàn)謂語動詞，譯為“怎么樣呢？”多用于上文提出的問題，如: I am fifteen . What about you ? = How old are you ? My mother is a teacher . How about yours ? = What does your mother do ?Exercises :I .用合適的疑問詞填空：1. balls are there under the bed ? Three. 2. is the girl ? Linda .3. are the cars ? In front of the building .4. is the ball ? Its orange.5. is it ? Its seven forty.6. coat is Helens ? The red one. 7. are those ? Red apples.8. new bike is that ? Peters.9. is fourteen and sixteen ? Thirty.10. are these students in ? Class One.11. is the workers? He is about thirty.12. are the two boys names ? They are Tom and Bob.13. does your father go to work ? By car.14. are the women over there ? Nurses.15. brothers do you have ? Only one brother.16. are the new books ? Thirty yuan.17. milk is there in the glass ? Only a little .18. are you in ? Im in Grade Six.19 is your teacher today ? She is very well.20. are the keys ? Mr. Blacks.21. is your English teacher like ? She is active.22. is the weather like today ? Snowy and cold.23. is the girl ? She is 158cm.24. is the elephant ? It is 1500 kg.25. are your legs ? They are 76cm.26. is from Wuhan to Beijing ? Its about 800 km.27. is the plane ? Its 400 km an hour.28. do you visit your grandparents ? Once a week.29. does he like summer ? Beause he can swim in the river.30. .is your favourite season ? Winter.31. is today ? Sunday.32. is today ? Dec. 1st.33. season is it now ? Fall .34. class do you like best ? P.E.II.對劃線部分提問：1.I like summer because I like swimming . 2.Li Ming does sports two hours a week . 3.I like winter . 4.I walked thirty minutes after dinner . 5.I washed my clothes after breakfast . 6.They play football every day . 7.I want to go home by train . 8.I like to fly kites in the park . 9.Tom lives in Australia . 10.They like green and blue . 11.He has some erasers and pens . 12.I have four friends in the U.K. 13.Its Oct. 1st today . 14.New York is in the U.S.A . 15.I know they go to Beijing by plane . 16.China is my favourite country . 17.He wants to go the park on foot . 18.They eat Beijing duck in Beijing . 19.He often goes to school at 7:00 in the morning . 20.Tomorrow is Dec. 2nd, 2011 . 21.Today is Monday . 22.Its 9:30 now . 23.Its cold and snowy today . 24.They play with Amys toy . 25.Mike plays with his cat . 26.He feels tired . 27.Im twenty years old . 28.A snake lives in a forest . 29.She is going to the zoo . 30.My father is a doctor . 31.Its a phone . 32.I like winter best . 33.Im from England . 34.I like red best . 35.The young girl is my sister . 36.Its our flag . 37.Chinas flag is red and yellow . 38.Peter is going to fly a kite next Sunday . 39.The rain will stop the day after tomorrow . 40.The apples are five yuan fifty fen . 41.She wants to drink some juice . 42.Jim planted a tree yesterday . 43.Im 1.6 meters tall . 44.I feel happy . 45.My mother is a doctor . 46.I have an apple . 47.The food is on the table . 48.These are his clothes . 49.I never wear shirts . 50.He watches TV in the evening . 51.The girl in a red dress is Lily . 52.He was talking about the little boy . 53.I broke the cup on the table . 54.Lucy read a book at 6:00 last night . 55.Its 7:00 now . 56.We go to Beijing by plane . 57.My mother is fine . 58.The bus stop is three kilometres from the shop . 59.Tom lives in the school . 60.Hes Jims brother . 61.The picture on the left is for you . 62.My shoes are under the chair . 63.Zhang Peng is twelve and Tom is thirteen . 64.There are some boys in the room . 65.There is a tree in front of the house . 66.My brothers job is a doctor . 67.Mr. White is my teacher . 68.Toms siste