英文寫作高級(jí)詞匯及詞組.doc

1 essential/vital/significant （重要的）2. show great interest in /take interest in（對(duì)-感興趣）3.develop a sense of（養(yǎng)成-的意思）4. challenging （困難）5. be of great help(importance,use,value)對(duì)-有幫助（重要，用，價(jià)值）6. eventually （最后）7. hurry home （急急忙忙回家）9. thanks to/ owing to/ （由于-）10. it happens that （碰巧-，正好-）11. on condition that （如果）12. turn out to (證明是-，結(jié)果是-)13. for the purpose of （為了-）14.On hearing the news (當(dāng)聽(tīng)到-)15. have trouble in doing sth （不能做-）16. result in （導(dǎo)致）17. endless homework（許多作業(yè)）18. care nothing for（不喜歡）19. be under construction （在建造中）20.be annoyed with （對(duì)-生氣）21. on schedule （按時(shí)）22. be occupied with/bury oneself in. （忙于-）23. show great interest in: be fascinated by （對(duì)-感興趣）24. threaten people lives. （威脅人們的生命）25. personally (speaking); based on ones personal idea; （依我看）26.make an apology to sb （向某人道歉）27. be involved in/ participate in （參加）28. be faced with （面對(duì)-）29. offer/ organize （組織）30. an increasing number of people （越來(lái)越多的人）31.activities of many different kinds （很多不同種類的活動(dòng)）32.enjoy the performance given by the students from （觀看由-演出的表演）33. live a happy life （過(guò)著幸福生活）34. catch sight of （突然看見(jiàn)）35. all of a sudden （ 突然）36. have a strong appetite for knowledge （對(duì)知識(shí)的渴望）37. in a hurry （急急忙忙）38.do what one can to do/ spare no effort to do （盡力做某事）39. without hesitation/ delay （立刻）40. for the reason that （因?yàn)?）41. exhausted （ 很累，精疲力竭）42. be astonished at （對(duì)-感到吃驚、意外）43. in no time （立刻，馬上）44. swiftly （快的，迅速的）45.be accustomed with （習(xí)慣于-）46.like; love; prefer; enjoy; be interested in; be fond of. (喜歡)47.hate; dislike; be tired of; lose interest in.（不喜歡）48.happy; excited; pleased; satisfied.（高興）49.angry; sad; worried, disappointed, terrified, mad; frightened （生氣）50. be determined to do （決定做某事）51.outstanding,distinguished （優(yōu)秀的，杰出的）52. be addicted to, be crazy about, be absorbed in (對(duì)-迷戀，沉積于-)53. make use of（使用）54. pay a visit to（參觀）55. be supposed to（應(yīng)該）56. be located in（位于）57. be expected to（希望，期待）58. be scared（害怕）60.as well as（和）61.deliver （送）62.share the time with(和-一起度過(guò)的時(shí)光)63.be in great need of（急需）記敘文高級(jí)詞匯1. On ones way to （再去-）2. Do a good deed （做好事）3. Be thankful to sb for sth （對(duì)-感謝、感激）4. throw off ones clothes (迅速脫掉衣服)5. be too frightened to move （害怕的不敢動(dòng)）6. struggle for （為-奮斗、努力）7. pay a visit to （參觀）8. be about to do sth, when （正要-突然-）9. learn a lesson from (從-中得到教訓(xùn))10. teach sb a lesson （給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)）11. keep the lesson in mind (牢記教訓(xùn))12. make up ones mind （下決心）13.cause a loss of （造成損失）14.with the sun setting down （隨著太陽(yáng)的下山）15.say goodbye to （向-告別）16.forget the passing of the time （忘記了時(shí)間的過(guò)去）17.be in lost in （沉寂在-之中）18.just at the time （正在這個(gè)時(shí)候）19.before long （不久）20.return to normal （恢復(fù)正常）議論文高級(jí)詞匯1.do good to （對(duì)-有益） 2.do harm to （對(duì)-有害） 3.hold a view （持-的觀點(diǎn)） 4.a waste of （浪費(fèi)） 5. have an effect on （對(duì)-有影響） 6. advantage and disadvantage （優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)） 7.be crazy about （對(duì)-著迷）8.be lost in (沉寂于-) 9.to ones surprise （使某人吃驚的是） 10. result in （造成-）說(shuō)明文高級(jí)詞匯1.be high/ rich in （在-方面富有）2.have an advantage over （在-方面有優(yōu)勢(shì)）3.be similar to （與-相似）4.be popular among （在-中流行）5.contain （包含，包括）6.differ from (-與-不同)7.tasty （可口的）8.delicious （美味的）9.be made from （由-制成）10.be made of 由-制成）11.convenient （方便，便利）12.attractive （有吸引力的）13.fascinating （著迷的）14.recommend （推薦）15.of great value （很有益）16.be worth doing （值得做-）17.of high quality （高質(zhì)量）18.not only-but also- （不但而且-）19.do good to （對(duì)-有好）20.is good for （對(duì)-有益） 人物介紹高級(jí)詞匯1.be ready to do （準(zhǔn)備做-）2.fashionable （時(shí)髦的,流行的，時(shí)尚的）3.humorous （幽默的,風(fēng)趣的）4.gentle （溫柔的）5.such as 這就是-）6.be elected a model （被選為模范）7.be deeply respected and loved （深受尊敬和愛(ài)戴）8.win great honor for （以-感到榮幸）9.break/ keep the record of （打破、保持記錄）10. set a new record （創(chuàng)造一個(gè)新的記錄）詞組1.develop a good eating habit（養(yǎng)成好的飲食習(xí)慣）2.keep healthy/keep fit（保持健康）3.build up body（增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)）4.gain knowledge(獲得知識(shí))5.serve country(服務(wù)國(guó)家)6.treasure/ value time(珍惜時(shí)間)7.increase ones knowledge, broaden ones horizon(增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，拓寬視野)8.increase dramatically(迅猛整漲)9.attract more attention（引人注目）10.be heavily burdened with（負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重）11.have easy access to（很容易做/進(jìn)入）12.develop a sense of independence（養(yǎng)成獨(dú)立的意識(shí)）13.shoulder the responsibility（肩負(fù)/肩負(fù)責(zé)任）14.be commonly acknowledged as（公認(rèn)是）15.do what one can to do（盡力去做）16.come up with an idea（想出主意）17.offer ones help to （幫助某人）18.as is previously stated（如前所述）19.lighten ones burden（減輕負(fù)擔(dān)）20.stimulate the development of industry（刺激工業(yè)的發(fā)展）21.make China better known to the world（使世界更加了解中國(guó)）22.be addicted to/ be absorbed in（沉溺于） 23.Great changes have taken place in（發(fā)生了巨大變化） 24.Compared with（與-相比） 25.get the support from（得到資助） 26.prefer to -rather than-（想做而不想做） 27. have a population of（有多少人口）have a history of 28.have an area of/ with an area of（有多少面積） 29.be far from（遠(yuǎn)非，遠(yuǎn)達(dá)不到） 30.take effective measure to do （采取有效措施）31.achieve the goal（達(dá)到目標(biāo)）32.above all/ most importantly（首先，重要的是）33.have a good knowledge (command ) of （掌握-）34.As a result（所以）35actually/ as a matter of fact（實(shí)際上、其實(shí)）36.take good advantage of（利用，使用）37.find it difficult to do sth（發(fā)現(xiàn)做-很難）38.fail to do sth (不能做-)39.tend to do sth(喜歡做-)40.keep +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)（形，副，分詞，不定式，介詞短語(yǔ)） (使-保持-)41. vary from person to person （個(gè)人各不相同）42. make it a rule to do( that) (做某事養(yǎng)成了習(xí)慣)43.no sooner-than-/hardly-when-(一-就-)44. have no idea (不知道)45. dash for （向-急跑去）46.turn up（來(lái)到）47.turn to sb. for help（向某人求助）48.a boy of sixteen（一個(gè)16歲的男孩）49.appriciate（感謝）50.be suspended（暫停）51.cause a lot of loss to（給-帶來(lái)很大的損失）52.be aware（意識(shí)到）53.contribute to（貢獻(xiàn)）54.share with（與人分享）55.judge sb by his appearance（根據(jù)某人的表象判斷）56.talk it over to your friends（把這件事說(shuō)給朋友聽(tīng)）57.my experience of working as （哪方面的體驗(yàn)）58.with the development of our living standard（隨著我們生活水平的提高）59.cultivate the habit of（養(yǎng)成-的習(xí)慣）60.go in for（從事-）62.with ones great effort（經(jīng)過(guò)自己的努力）63.show ones great talent in（有哪方面的天賦）64.draw the worlds attention by（通過(guò)-引起世人關(guān)注）65.be presented to（呈現(xiàn)）66.get to know（知道）67.experience（體驗(yàn)）67.drop out of school（輟學(xué)）68.last 10 days（持續(xù)了十天）69.supprot the family（養(yǎng)家）70.form a wasteful habit（養(yǎng)成了兩飛的習(xí)慣）71.give sb a warm welcome（歡迎某人）72.have a heated discussion（進(jìn)行激烈的討論）73.come to sp for a visit（去某地方參觀）74.be for/ be against（贊成）、（反對(duì)）75.encourage sb to do（鼓勵(lì)某人做某事）76.as well（也）77.it was not until -that-（知道-才-）78.devoteto（專心與-）79.be greatly inspired by（被-所感染）80.with its highly-developed economy（隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展）81.those who（那些-的人）82.do a lot of walking（散步）83.it is a great honor for sb to do（某人做-很榮幸）84.rank first in（躋身于-）85.gain a lot of knowledge（獲得許多知識(shí)）86.in every aspect（在各方面）87.compared with（與-相比）88.enable sb to do（使某人能做-）89.in advance（提前，預(yù)先）90.keep a balanced diet（保持飲食平衡）91.stick to（堅(jiān)持）92.on behalf of（代表-）93.presented by-（由-表演）94.surely（肯定）95.offer sb a good opportunity to do（為某人提供做某事的好機(jī)會(huì)）96.obtain a clearer picture of（得到一幅清晰的圖片）97.cheerful（高興的）98.benefit sb a great deal（給某人很大的好處