語(yǔ)法講解一般將來(lái)時(shí)ppt課件

培優(yōu)班語(yǔ)法 一般將來(lái)時(shí) TheSimpleFutureTense 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的意義 時(shí)間標(biāo)志 表達(dá)將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情 時(shí)間標(biāo)志 Tomorrow nextmonth in 時(shí)間段 用howsoon提問(wèn) this 例子 Thedayaftertomorrow tomorrowmorning nextyear intwodays ThisFriday Thissummer等Inthefuture oneday someday fromnowon soon tonight when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 in2030 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu) 常見(jiàn)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)有兩大種結(jié)構(gòu) 主語(yǔ) will 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) begoingto 動(dòng)詞原形 注意 第一種結(jié)構(gòu)中 will為助動(dòng)詞 沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化 即 I You He She We They will 注意 第二種結(jié)構(gòu)中 be有人稱和數(shù)的變化 即 跟隨句子中的主語(yǔ) 將be換成am is are 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)變化 主語(yǔ) will 動(dòng)原 肯定句 主語(yǔ) will 動(dòng)詞原形否定句 主語(yǔ) willnot 動(dòng)詞原形一般疑問(wèn)句 Will 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形 特殊疑問(wèn)句 W H開(kāi)頭特殊疑問(wèn)詞 一般疑問(wèn)句 肯定 否定回答 Yes 主語(yǔ) will No 主語(yǔ) willnot willnot won t 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)變化 主語(yǔ) begoingto 動(dòng)原 肯定句 主語(yǔ) begoingto 動(dòng)詞原形否定句 主語(yǔ) benotgoingto 動(dòng)詞原形一般疑問(wèn)句 Be 主語(yǔ) goingto 動(dòng)詞原形 特殊疑問(wèn)句 W H開(kāi)頭特殊疑問(wèn)詞 一般疑問(wèn)句 肯定 否定回答 Yes 主語(yǔ) be No 主語(yǔ) benot 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn) Therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí) TherewillbeTherewon tbeWilltherebe Yes therewill No therewillnot Thereis aregoingtobeThereis arenotgoingtobeIs Aretheregoingtobe Yes thereis are No thereis arenot 練習(xí) 主語(yǔ) will 動(dòng)原 一 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1 Idon tthinkthatit rain tomorrow 2 Thestudents clean theirclassroomthisevening 3 She go tothecinemawithherclassmatesthedayaftertomorrow 4 There be ameetingnextMonday 5 They have anEngllisheveningnextweek 6 It take himhalfanhourtofinishhishomeworksoon 練習(xí) 主語(yǔ) will 動(dòng)原 二單選1Lookatthoseclouds It soon I mafraid A rainedB rainsC willrainD won train2 he someshoppingtomorrow A Will doesB Does doB Did doD will do3 He inhisgardeneverymorningnextyear A willworkB worksC workedD isworking4 There apartytonight A willhaveB willbeC isgoingtohaveD begoingtobe5 They abasketballmatchnextSunday A don twatchB willnotwatchC didn twatchedD notwillwatch 練習(xí) 主語(yǔ) begoingto 動(dòng)原 一 單項(xiàng)選擇1 There ameetingtomorrowafternoon A willbegoingtoB willgoingtobeC isgoingtobeD willgotobe2 Charlie herenextmonth A isn tworkB doesn tworkingC isn tgoingtoworkD won tworking3 He verybusythisweek he freenextweek A willbe isgoingtobeB is isC isgoingtobe isD is willbe4 there adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening A was beB Is goingtohaveC will haveD is goingtobe 練習(xí) 主語(yǔ) begoingto 動(dòng)原 5 you freetomorrow No I freethedayaftertomorrow A Are goingto willB Are goingtobe willC Are goingto willbeD Are goingtobe willbe6 Who we swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon A are goB do goC are goingtoD shall go7 We theworklikethisnexttime A don tdoB willdonotC arenotgoingtodoD willdoing 非常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)1 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái) 在if when assoonas unless引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)例如 WhenBillcomes 不是willcome Iwilltellhimtocallyou 比爾來(lái)后 我會(huì)讓他給你電話 I llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere 我到了那里 就寫信給你 Ifitrainstomorrow weshallstayathome 如果明天下雨 我們將待在家 Theywon tleaveunlessyougivethemanewbook 他們是不會(huì)走的 除非你給他們一本新書 主將從現(xiàn) 主將從現(xiàn)練習(xí) 1 Thestudentswillplanttreesifit tomorrow A didn trainB hasn trainedC won trainD doesn train2 We homeifthereisnobus Oh whatapity A willwalkB havewalkedC walkedD walk3 Ifit tomorrow I llgobycar A rainB willrainC rainsD wouldrain4 IfMary nextSunday wewillgoboatingtogether A willcomeB comesC shallcomeD shouldcome5 Don tforgettoaskhimtowritetome Iwon t Assoonashe I llaskhimtowritetoyou A willcomeB cameC comesD iscoming 主將從現(xiàn)練習(xí) 6 Pleasetellherthenewswhenshe OK Iwill A comesB willcome C comeD wouldcome7 Ifhe harder hewillgetbettergradessoon A studyB studiesC willstudyD studied8 Frank toseehisgrandmaifhe freetomorrow A willcome willbeB comes isC willcome isD comes willbe9 Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe back A comesB cameC willcomeD iscoming 非常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)2 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) bedoing 表將來(lái) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)除表進(jìn)行外 還可以表示將來(lái) 例如 Whereareyougoing I mcomingWhatareyoudoingonvacation Thebusiscoming 非常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)3 beaboutto表將來(lái) I mabouttogotoBeijingnextyear Sheisabouttojointhemusicclubwhenshefinisheshighschool Thesoccergameisabouttostartinafewminutes Samisabouttoleavetomorrow 有些動(dòng)詞不常使用將來(lái)時(shí) hope wish like love must want can should 例子 Ihopetobeateacher