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AnIntegratedEnglishCourseBook2 Unit7TheVirtuesofGrowingOlderCarolSiskin LanguageWorkParagraphs1 2 1Oursocietyworshipsyouth AdvertisementsconvinceustobuyGrecianFormulaandOilofOlaysowecanhidethegrayinourhair Middle agedfolksworkoutingymsandjogdownthestreets tryingtodelaytheeffectsofage 2Wouldn tanypersonoverthirtygladlysignwiththedeviljusttobeyoungagain Isn taginganexperiencetobedreaded Perhapsitisun Americantosayso butIbelievetheansweris No Beingyoungisoftenpleasant butbeingolderhasdistinctadvantages Paragraph3 convince vt tomakesb believethatsth istrueorexists topersuadesb todosth 使信服 說服Ex Pleasefillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsoftheword 1 Shedidn tknowhowto himofherinnocence convincesb ofsth 2 Hewas ofhiserror beconvincedof確信 3 Thewastedisposalindustryisfindingitdifficultto thepublicthatitsoperationsaresafe convincesb that 4 Hisargumentisnot enough convincingadj 令人信服的 有說服力的 Practice TranslateintoChinese該黨未能使多數(shù)選民相信他們具有治國之才 Tr Ex 3 P96 convincefailtodosth themajorityofgovernacountry managestateaffairsbecapableofdoingsth Thepartyfailedtoconvincethemajorityofthevotersthatitwascapableofgoverningthecountry Compare convince persuadeTraditionalrule onepersuadessomeonetoactbutconvincessomeoneofthetruthofastatementorproposition e g Byconvincingmethatnogoodcouldcomeofstaying hepersuadedmetoleave Currentusage convincesb todosth increasinglycommon e g WeconvincedAnnetogobytrainratherthanplane workout A Tofindasolutionfor solve找到解答 算出 解決B Toformulateordevelop作出 制定出C Toprovesuccessful effective orsatisfactory成功 有效 令人滿意 達到預(yù)期效果 有好結(jié)果D Tohaveaspecifiedresult產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果E Toexercisetoimprovephysicalfitness鍛煉身體 Ex Pleasechoosetheappropriatedefinitionforthephraseineachsentence 1 Ittookmeawholenighttoworkoutthedetailsoftheplan B Toformulateordevelop作出 制定出2 Johnnyworksoutinthegymnasiumafterworkeveryday E Toexercisetoimprovephysicalfitness鍛煉身體3 Haveyouworkedouttheequations A Tofindasolutionfor solve 4 Thingswillwork themselves out C Tohaveagoodresult有好結(jié)果5 I mafraidthenewpolicymaynotworkoutwellinpractice D Tohaveaspecifiedresult產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果e g Thenewstrategymaynotworkoutaswewished Paraphrase gladlysignwiththedeviljusttobeyoungagain Para 2 signwith signacontractofemploymentwith acompany signwiththedevil metaphor tosignacontractwiththedevil sothatthedevilwouldhelpyoubecomeyoungagain即便是給惡魔賣命 三十歲以上的人誰不樂意以此來換回失去的青春呢 Paraphrase Perhapsitisun Americantosayso Para 2 un American contrarytothevaluescommonlyheldbymostAmericanpeople不符合美國人的觀念 Canyoufindthefollowingexpressionsinthetwoparagraphs 崇尚 年輕 worship youth 去體育館健身workoutingyms延緩衰老delayaging theeffectsofage明顯的好處distinctadvantages LanguageWorkParagraph3 1 3 1Whenyoung youareapttobeobsessedwithyourappearance WhenmybrotherDaveandIwereteens weworkedfeverishlytoperfectthebodieswehad Daveliftedweights tookmegadosesofvitamins anddrankahalf dozenofmilkshakesadayinordertoturnhiswiryadolescentframeintosomemuscularideal Andasateenager Idietedconstantly NomatterwhatIweighed though IwasneversatisfiedwiththewayIlooked Mylegsweretooheavy myshoulderstoobroad mywaisttoobig LanguageWorkParagraph3 2 3 2WhenDaveandIwereyoung webeggedandpleadedforthe right clothes Ifourparentsdidn tgetthemforus wefeltourworldwouldfallapart Howcouldwegotoschoolwearingloose fittingschoolblazerswheneveryoneelsewouldbewearingsmartlytailoredleatherjackets Wewouldbeconsideredfreaks Ioftenwonderhowmyparents andparentsingeneral managetotoleratetheirchildrenduringtheadolescentyears LanguageWorkParagraph3 3 3 3Now however DaveandIarebeyondsuchadolescentagonies Myroundedfigureseemsfine andIdon tdenymyselfasliceofpecanpieifIfeelinthemood Davestillworksout buthehasactuallybecomefondofhistall lankyframe Thetwoofusenjoywearingfashionableclothes butwearenolongerslavestostyle Andwomen I membarrassedtoadmit evenmorethanmen havealwaysseemedtobeatthemercyoffashion Nowmyclothesareattractiveyeteasytowear Wenolongerfeelanxiousaboutwhatotherswillthink Aslongaswefeelgoodabouthowwelook wearehappy beaptto haveanaturaltendencyto beinclinedto belikelyto傾向于 易于 動輒 往往e g Heisapttogetexcitedovertrifles 他容易為小事而激動 be obsessedwith tokeepthinkingaboutsth toomuchtothinkaboutanythingelse bepreoccupiedexcessively癡迷于 受困擾e g Hewasobsessedwithsci fimovies Moreandmorepeoplebecameobsessedwithfearofnuclearradiation beobsessedwiththedesireforgain利欲熏心beobsessedbyacravingforwealth財迷心竅 Buildupyourvocabulary obsessionn obsessiveadj extreme excessiveindegreee g Shehasgotthisobsessivefearoflosingcontrolsoshenevershowsheremotions Vo Ex II 1 P93 她極度擔(dān)心會失控 因此她從不表露自己的情感 teens pl 十多歲期間 13 19歲的年齡 總稱 十幾歲的青少年inone steens十多歲時 在少年時代teenager十幾歲的青少年teenageadj Compare adolescencen 青春期 一般指成年以前13至15歲的發(fā)育期 adolescenta 青春期的 n 十幾歲的青少年 feverishlyadv feverishadj 發(fā)燒的 狂熱的 興奮的 焦躁的e g Theyarefeverishlybuildinguptheirarmedforces 他們正在瘋狂地擴軍 Iamsearchingmypocketsfeverishlyformyticket 我急切地在口袋里翻找著車票 Feverishlyhesettowork andbytheendofthedayhehadcomposedthewholeconcerto 協(xié)奏曲 Vo Ex VI 2 P94 他充滿激情地開始了創(chuàng)作 到這天結(jié)束時他已經(jīng)譜好了整部協(xié)奏曲 megadose dose劑量mega 1 large大 2 onemillion一百萬e g megahertz兆赫 diet v toeatanddrinktheprescribedfoodanddrink especiallysoastoloseweightorcontrolamedicalcondition 為減肥或調(diào)整健康情況 進規(guī)定的飲食 節(jié)食 忌食n 1 人或動物的日常 飲食 食物e g Exerciseandawell balanceddietkeepsyoufitandhealthy 2 特種飲食 保健食譜goonadiet beonadiet節(jié)食 吃限定食物 beyond outsidetherangeorlimitofe g Understandingthisarticleisbeyondmycapability Thefruitisbeyondmyreach 夠不著Practice TranslateintoEnglish在一些職業(yè)中 超過退休年齡而繼續(xù)工作是可能的 Inanumberofprofessionsitispossibletocontinueworkingbeyondtheretirementage deny denysb sth refusetoletsb haveit拒絕給予e g Hedeniedhiskidsnothing 要什么就給什么 denyoneselfsth nottoallowoneselftohavesth thatonenormallyhas節(jié)制 戒除 舍棄e g Hedeniedhimselfallsmallpleasuresandluxuriesinanefforttoliveaholylife Practice TranslateintoEnglish為了保持苗條的身材 她克制自己不吃冰激凌 Tr Ex 4 P97 Tokeepslim shedeniedherselfice creams mood n astateofmindoremotion心情 脾氣e g beinabad melancholy foul merrymoodShewasobviouslyinamood angryorimpatient 口 心情不好 在生氣 Hewasamanofmoods 喜怒無常的人 Iaminnomoodforjokingnow 沒有心思 Afterawholeday swork youshouldbeinthemoodforagoodmeal 有做某事的興致 beslavestosth followsth blindlyatthemercyof completelycontrolledby powerlessagainst在 的掌握之中 完全受 支配 任由 擺布 處置 在面前 無能為力e g Thepoormanwasatthemercyofthosefromwhomheborrowedmoney 這可憐的人只得任由他的債主們擺布 Othercollocation havesb atone smercy使某人任憑自己擺布leave tothetendermercy merciesofsb 聽任某人粗暴對待 聽任某人任意擺布 begformercy乞求寬大 討?zhàn)坔avemercyon upon showmercytosb 對 有憐憫心 表示寬大 仁慈withoutmercy殘忍地 毫不留情地 LanguageWorkParagraph4 4Beingolderispreferabletobeingyoungerinanotherway Obviously Istillhaveimportantchoicestomakeaboutmylife butIhavealreadymademanyofthecriticaldecisionsthatconfrontthosejuststartingout IchosethemanIwantedtomarry Idecidedtohavechildren Ielectedtoreturntocollegetocompletemyeducation Butwhenyouareyoung majordecisionsawaityouateveryturn WhatcollegeshouldIattend WhatcareershouldIpursue ShouldIhavechildren Thesearejustafewoftheissuesfacingyoungpeople It snowonderthat despitetheircarefreefacade theyareoftenconfused uncertain andtroubledbyalltheunknownsintheirfuture Paragraph5 preferable moredesirableorsuitable更可取的 更好的elect1 選舉 2 makeachoiceorselection選擇或挑選await vtwaitforateveryturn ateveryimportantpointinone slife It s nowonder that It snotsurprising onlytoonaturalthat難怪 不足為奇 pursue vt tomakeeffortstoachieveoraccomplish tofollow tochase努力達成 追隨 追求e g HehadcometoHollywoodtopursueanactingcareer Wehavealwayspursuedafriendlypolicytowardsthepeopleallovertheworld facade n thefrontofabuilding awayofbehavingthathidetherealfeelings建筑物的正面 外表e g Althoughtheyputupafa adeofhonesty Iknewthattheywereinvolvedinvariouscriminalactivities Vo Ex IV 3 P94 盡管他們表現(xiàn)得很誠實 我知道他們介入了多起犯罪活動 LanguageWorkParagraph5 1 5 1ButthegreatestbenefitofbeingfortyisknowingwhoIam Themostunsettlingaspectofyouthistheuncertaintyyoufeelaboutyourvalues goals anddreams Beingyoungmeanswonderingwhatisworthworkingfor Beingyoungmeansfeelinghappywithyourselfonedayandwishingyouwereneverbornthenext Itmeanstryingonnewselvesbytakingupwithdifferentcrowds Itmeansresentingyourparentsandtheirwayoflifeoneminuteandthenfeelingyouwillneverbeasgoodorasaccomplishedastheyare LanguageWorkParagraph5 2 5 2Bywayofcontrast fortyissanity Ihaveasurerself identitynow Idon tlaughatjokesthatIdon tthinkarefunny IcanmakeaspeechinfrontofatownmeetingorcomplaininastorebecauseIamnolongerterrifiedthatpeoplewilllaughatme Iamnolongeranxiousthateveryonemustlikeme Inolongerblamemyparentsformyeverypersonalityquirkorkeeparunningscoreofeverythingtheydidwrongraisingme LifehastaughtmethatI notthey amresponsibleforwhoIam Weareallhumanbeings neithersaintsnordevils Paragraph6 takeupwithsb associatewith tohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithsb esp sb unsuitable 和 交往 鬼混e g She stakenupwithanunemployedactor Practice TranslateintoEnglish最近他和兩個壞孩子混在一起 這讓他的父母非常生氣 Tr Ex 5 P97 Recentlyhehastakenupwithtwobadboys whichmakeshisparentsreallyangry betakenupwithsth beinterestedinorbusywithsth 對 感興趣 心醉于 一心一意想e g Hismindwaswhollytakenupwiththequestion Paraphrase keeparunningscoreofeverythingtheydidwrongraisingyoume Para 5 keeparunningscoreof constantlyremindyourselfof running 不斷的 連續(xù)的score record score1 比賽中的得分 記分keep the score 在比賽中 記分數(shù)2 adebt欠帳 債 宿怨 舊仇tohaveanoldscore anaccounttosettlewithsb 跟某人有帳要算 向某人報仇雪恨tosettlescoreswithsb 向
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