牛津高中英語M3U1單詞講解

精品教育Unit1 (M3)1. hearing(n.)聽力，聽覺the sense of hearing/sight/taste/smell/touch 2. raised(adj.)凸起的3. dot(n.)點，小圓點4. sign(n.)符號，標(biāo)志；跡象 （v.）簽字sign language road signs 路標(biāo)no sign of life He signed his name on the cheque. sign up for sth 5. confuse(vt.)使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆confusing(adj.) confused(adj.)confusion(n.)困惑；混淆confuse A and/with B=mix up A with B6. vase(n.)花瓶7. fog(n.)霧 foggy(adj.)有霧的，霧茫茫的8. mist(n.)薄霧；水汽9. forecast(vt.)/(n.)預(yù)報，預(yù)測 forecast-forecast-forecast foresee v.the weather forecast10. conductor(n.)(公交車)售票員；（樂隊）指揮conduct (v). 實施，執(zhí)行；指揮；引導(dǎo)conduct a survey/an experiment11. fare(n.)車費taxi fares12. observe(vt.)觀察；注意到；評論；遵守；慶祝observation n. observer n.observe sb do/doing observe stars/traffic rules/Christmas 13. overcoat(n.)長大衣14. glance(vi.)/(n.)瞥一眼，匆匆看glance at: to look quickly at sb/sth15. nowhere(adv.)無處，到處都不My camera is nowhere to be found. 16. footstep(n.)腳步（聲）follow in the footsteps of sb17. wherever(adv.)/conj.無論哪里18. in sight 看得見，在視力范圍內(nèi)Out of sight, out of mind.at the sight oflove at first sight19. narrow (adj.) 狹窄的；勉強(qiáng)的 v.narrow-minded小心眼的，狹隘的，氣量小的a narrow escape/victory narrow the generation gapbe beaten narrowly20. approach(v.)靠近；著手處理 （n.）靠近；方法；路徑with the approach of winter=with winter approachingWhats the best way of approaching this problem? a different approach to sth/doing_ winter approached, the weather became colder. _ winter approaching, the weather became colder. 21. wish for盼望，企盼wish for sth=hope for sthWe tend to wish for what we dont have. 22. darkness(n.)黑暗23. hesitate(vi.)猶豫，遲疑不決 hesitation(n.)I If you get into trouble, dont hesitate to ask for help. He agreed to do it without hesitation. 24. reach out伸出（手） reach out for sth reach into ones pocket within ones reach beyond/out of ones reach25. grasp(vt.)抓緊，抓牢; 領(lǐng)會grasp an opportunity I grasped the main point of the speech.26. stare(vi.)凝視，盯著看stare at =look at sb/sth for a long time glare at =look at sb/sth in an angry way 27. beard(n.)胡須，絡(luò)腮胡子28. watch out for留心，密切注意=look out for29. crossroads(n.)十字路口at a/the crossroads （人生或發(fā)展）處于關(guān)鍵時刻30. anxious(adj.)焦急的，憂慮的；渴望的 anxiety(n.) be anxious about sth=be worried about sth be anxious to do/for sth=be eager to do/for sth31. firmly(adv.)牢牢地，堅定地 I firmly believe that32. grateful(adj.)感激的，表示感謝的 gratitude n.be grateful to sb for sth 33. helper(n.)幫助者34. aid(n.)/(vt.)幫助first aidwith the aid/help ofcome to ones aid35. relief(n.)輕松，寬慰 relieve(v.)緩解 relieved adj.to ones (great) relief, =much to ones relief, What a relief!relieve pain/stressfeel relieved36. lorry(n.)卡車 =truck37. pavement(n.)（馬路邊的）人行道=sidewalk38. reduce(v.)減少 reduction n.39. volunteer(n.)志愿者 (v.)自愿做，義務(wù)做volunteer to do40. sniff(v.)（吸著氣）嗅，聞41. analyse(vt.)分析=analyze analysis(n.)42. recognize(vt.)認(rèn)識，辨認(rèn)出；意識到；（正式）承認(rèn)recognition(n.)get sth recognizedchange beyond recognition43. puzzle(n.)謎，疑問 （vt.）迷惑，使困惑puzzling(adj.) puzzled(adj.)a _ expression 困惑的表情44. ignore(vt.)忽視；對-不予理會ignorant adj. 無知的 ignorance(n.) 無知ignore/overlook/neglectWe should not ignore the fact that45. pole(n.)地極；柱子，棍，杖 the North Pole北極46. boot(n.)靴子(通常用復(fù)數(shù)boots)47. sweat(vi.)流汗 （n.）汗水48. distance(n.)距離，遠(yuǎn)處 distant(adj.)遙遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處a distance of 200 kmkeep sb at a distance49. thunder(n.)雷，雷聲50. lightning(n.)閃電51. triangle(n.)三角形；三角形體 tricycle 52. wave(n.)波浪 （v.）揮手；擺動microwave oven wave goodbye to53. overhead(adv.)在頭上方54. tap(n.)/(v.)輕拍，輕敲 tapped tapping55. suit(n.)套裝 （vt.）適合，滿足需要 suitable adj. 56. attach(vt.)使連在一起，把-附在-上；認(rèn)為-重要attach A to B把附在上attach great importance to be attached to 喜歡，依戀；附屬于This high school is attached to the university.Mary was attached to her mother. 57. disability(n.)缺陷；傷殘people with disabilities=the disabled(adj.)58. hopeful(adj.)抱有希望的59. whisper(v.)小聲說；私下說60. bite(v.)咬 -bit bittenOnce bitten, twice shy.61. shark(n.)鯊魚62. jaw(n.)頜63. bull(n.)公牛64. contrary(adj.)相反的 （n.）相反的事實或情況on the contrary, .His opinion is contrary to mine. 65. flesh(n.)（動物或人的）肉your (own) flesh and blood 親骨肉，親人66. jewellery(n.)珠寶 U jewel(n.)寶石 Ca piece of jewellery67. attract(vt.)吸引 attraction(n.) attractive(adj.) 68. calm(adj.)鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的，平靜的（v.）使平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜69. panic(vi.)/(n.)驚慌，恐慌 panicked panickedin panic 處于恐慌中 70. fist(n.)拳頭71. likely(adj.)可能的Its likely/possible/probable that sb/sth be likely to do72. pigeon(n.)鴿子73. soldier(n.)士兵74.