小學(xué)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的練習(xí)題

小學(xué)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的練習(xí)題 一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算，計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事，句 中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow 、next daysoon the day after tomorrow等。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：1、be going to +do 2、will +do 三、否定句:在be動(dòng)詞后面加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won t 列如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon 改為：Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問(wèn)句: be或 will提到句首，some改為any；and改為or第 一、二人稱(chēng)互換。 列如：We are going to go on outing this weekend. 改為：Are you going to go on outing this weekend? 五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) : 一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。 1、 問(wèn)人：who 列如：Im going to new York soon 改為：Whos going to new York soon ？ 2、 問(wèn)干什么：what.do 列如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon 改為：What is your father going to do with you this afternoon ？ 3、 問(wèn)什么時(shí)候：when 列如：Shes going to go to bed at nine 改為：When is going to bed? 六、 同義句： be going to =will am going to go swimming tomorrow=I will go swimming tomorrow 一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)題 1、 我打算明天和朋友去野餐. I_ _ _have a picnic with my friends I_have a picnic with my friends 2、 What _ _ _ _ _next Monday ? I_ _ _play basketball . what _you do next Monday ? I _play basketball. 3、你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買(mǎi)些水果。 _your mother _ _go shopping this _? Yes . She_ _buy some fruit. 4、你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。What time _you _ _meet. 5、Nancy is going to go camping. Nancy _going to go camping ? 6、Im go to get up at:30 tomorrow _ _ _ go to get up at:30 tomorrow 7、 I ll go and join them . I _go _join them . 8、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30 . _ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 . 9、She is going to music after school ? _ _she_ _ _after school? 10、My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. _ _ going to see a play the day after? 六年級(jí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí) be going to =will 翻譯為“將；將要” 一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) 句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tonight，in the future，tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow,this morning,this afternoon 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be going to + do； 主語(yǔ)+will+ do. 三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞后加not. Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1. 問(wèn)人 Who m going to go to New York soon. Who is going to go to New York soon?. 問(wèn)干什么 What ? do. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?3. 問(wèn)什么時(shí)候 When. When is she going to go to bed? 五、同義句：be going to = will 一、完成句子。 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. =I _ have a picnic with my friends. . 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。 What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball. =What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball. 二、選擇答案。 1. -I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting .What _ you want to be?A. are B. doesC. do . - _-Im going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon?B. What are you doing? 4. -_ -On foot. A.Do you go to school by bike everyday? B.How do you go to school every day, Helen? 5.-_.- I usually read books. A. What are you doing? B. What do you do in the evening? 三、選擇填空。 whenwhatwherehowwhat timewhichwho -_ are you going？ - I am going to the Great Wall. -_are they going to school? -Theyre going to go to school by bus. -_ are you going to the museum? Tomorrow afternoon. -_ are you going to buy? We are going to buy some fruit. -_ is she going with? She is going to Beijing with her mum. 四、連詞成句。 1. you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what 2. my, clean, going, room, am, to ,I 3. by, am, I going, train 4. visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to 5. this, theme, park, Im, to, going, afternoon ，the _ 五、用提示詞回答問(wèn)題,答句要寫(xiě)完整。 1Where are you going this evening？ _ When are you going to take a trip？ _ How are you going to the US？ _ 七、改句子。 1、 Nancy is going to go camping、Nancy _ going to go camping、 、 I am going to go and join them、I _ go _ join them、 3、 Im going to get up at:30 tomorrow、_ _ _ to get up at:30 tomorrow? 、 We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30、_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30、 _ _ she _ _ _ after school? _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow、 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)講解及練習(xí) 一、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的定義：一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示在將來(lái)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。tomorrow, next day,soon, the day after tomorrow等。如：She will visit Shanghai tomorrow. 二、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成 1一般將來(lái)時(shí)有兩種構(gòu)成形式： 主語(yǔ)+shall/will+do 主語(yǔ)+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去時(shí)”由于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞go與going重復(fù)，一般可以只說(shuō)be going to a place。 三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法 1主語(yǔ)+shall/will+do 這種結(jié)構(gòu)不是表示自己的打算、意圖或計(jì)劃，而是表示未來(lái)的事實(shí)或?qū)?lái)的預(yù)測(cè)等如： No one will do heavy work. Roberts will do everything for us. 主語(yǔ)+ be going to + do這種結(jié)構(gòu)常用來(lái)表達(dá)自己打算做某事、計(jì)劃做某事或者有意做某事。注意：be 動(dòng)詞要與主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)一致，如： I am going to do some reading tomorrow. He is going to have a piano lesson next week. We are going to have a party this Friday. 2通常情況下will 和 be going to能互換，但是be going to 與will 用法的也是有點(diǎn)區(qū)別的 只用will不用be going to的情況: 表示對(duì)未來(lái)時(shí)間與年齡的推測(cè)時(shí)，如: Tomorrow will be Monday. She will be thirteen next year. 表示必然發(fā)生時(shí),如： Fish will die without water. People will die if all green plants die. 只用be going to而不用will的情況： 如果表示已有跡象表明在不久的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情時(shí)，如： Look at those black clouds, Its going to rain. 3某些動(dòng)詞如：go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等，它們的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來(lái)時(shí)，如： They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow. My brother is coming here soon. 四、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句式變換 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+shall/will+do 主語(yǔ)+ be going to + do 否定句：主語(yǔ)+shall/will+not+do主語(yǔ)+ be+ not+ going to +do 一般疑問(wèn)句：shall/will+主語(yǔ)+ do be+主語(yǔ)+going to+do 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+ shall/will+主語(yǔ)+do 疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+going to+do 一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)題: 一、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. I _ _ _ _ a film tomorrow. 2. A: What _ you _ _ _ next Saturday？ B: I _ _ _ _ with my parents. 3. There _ _ a party in our school. 4. Mike _ _ his grandparents next week. 5. He _ _ _ _a bike the day after tomorrow. 6. _ a kite with my father next week. 7. He will not _ school tomorrow. 二、選擇題 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be . Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt workingB. doesnt working C. isnt going to workingD. wont work . He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be . There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be . _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be . Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will givesB. will give C. gives D. give . Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. . Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B