新PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)資料

PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí)資料 班級(jí): 姓名: 一、要求能在四線格里準(zhǔn)確聽寫的單詞（四會(huì)單詞：聽、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀、寫）1./ water水 tiger老虎 sister姐妹 computer電腦 dinner晚餐2./ girl女孩 bird小鳥 / nurse護(hù)士 hamburger漢堡包3./:/ arm胳膊 car小汽車 card卡片 / ball球 tall高的 wall墻4./ horse馬 fork叉子 / homework作業(yè) world map世界地圖5./（）l/ apple蘋果 people人 table桌子 little小的 uncle叔叔 二、要求能聽說(shuō)認(rèn)讀的單詞（三會(huì)單詞：聽、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀）Unit 1 My school. first floor second floor teachers office library 一樓 二樓 教師辦公室 圖書館 playground computer room music room art room 操場(chǎng) 計(jì)算機(jī)房 音樂(lè)教室 美術(shù)教室Unit 2 What time is it? breakfast lunch dinner English class music class早餐 午餐 晚餐 英語(yǔ)課 音樂(lè)課 PE class get up go to school go home go to bed體育課 起床 去上學(xué) 回家 上床睡覺(jué)表示天氣的幾個(gè)形容詞都是同是由相應(yīng)的名詞變化而來(lái)的，它們的對(duì)應(yīng)形式是： 名詞形式 形容詞形式 rain雨 rainy下雨的snow雪 snowy下雪的 wind風(fēng) windy有風(fēng)的 cloud云 cloudy有云的 sun陽(yáng)光 sunny晴朗的Unit 3 Weather. cold cool warm hot寒冷的 涼爽的 溫暖的 熱的sunny windy cloudy snowy rainy陽(yáng)光的 多風(fēng)的 多云的 下雪的 多雨的Unit 4 At the farm. tomato potato green beans carrot一般情況下，在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加“s”.如： carrotcarrots在以s,ss,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的名詞后面加“es”,如： boxboxes classclasses 在以o結(jié)尾的單詞后面加“es”,如： tomatotomatoespotatopotatoes 以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，直接加“s”，如： boyboys以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉y后加“ies”,如：babybabies以f,fe結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉f或fe后加“ves”，如： shelfshelves書架 西紅柿 土豆 豆角 胡蘿卜horse cow sheep hen馬 奶牛 綿羊 母雞Unit 5 My clothes. clothes pants hat dress衣服 褲子 帽子 連衣裙skirt coat sweater socks女裙 外衣 毛衣 短襪shorts jacket shirt短褲 夾克衫 襯衫Unit 6 Shopping. pants,socks,shoes,shorts,jeans,sunglasses, gloves這些單詞都是成雙成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的，所以在句子中一般都是復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： Thesearemyshoes.這是我的鞋子。Thoseareyoursocks. 那是你的襪子。gloves scarf umbrella sunglasses手套 圍巾 雨傘 太陽(yáng)鏡pretty expensive cheap nice美觀的 昂貴的 便宜的 好的三、要求能理解會(huì)背的對(duì)話（注意粗體部分的問(wèn)答）Where 對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。表示在幾樓上，要用介詞on，如：onthefirstfloor.在一樓。 Thefirst表示第一的，序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí)前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列順序。當(dāng)用Isthis?Isthat?提問(wèn)時(shí)，一般用肯定回答是：Yes,itis.否定是:No,itisnt.Unit 1 My school. 1、A: Excuse me. Wheres the teachers office? (打擾了，教師辦公室在哪？)B: Its on the second floor. (它在二樓。)A: OK. Thanks. (好的，謝謝。)A: Hi. Is this the teachers office? (你好，這是教師辦公室嗎？)C: No, it isnt. The teachers office is next to the library.(不，不是。教師辦公室在圖書館旁邊。) A: Hi, Miss White! Heres my homework.(你好，懷特老師！這是我的作業(yè)。) D: Thank you, Mike. (謝謝你，邁克。)Welcome to +地點(diǎn)(歡迎來(lái)到某處)。How many對(duì)數(shù)量提問(wèn)。含有助動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)和答；does用于單三形式，其它人稱用do。 A: Bye, Miss White. (再見(jiàn)，懷特老師。)2、A: Welcome to our school! This is my classroom.(歡迎來(lái)到我們的學(xué)校！這是我的教室。)B: Its so big! How many are there in your class? (它好大呀！你們班有多少個(gè)學(xué)生？)A: Forty-five students. (45個(gè)學(xué)生。)B: Is that the computer room? (那是計(jì)算機(jī)房嗎？)A: No, it isnt. Its the teachers office. (不，不是。它是教師辦公室。) B: Do you have a library? (你的學(xué)校有圖書館嗎？) A: Yes, we do. Its on the second floor. This way, please. (是的，有。它在二樓。請(qǐng)這邊走。)Unit 2 What time is it?1、A: Hi! School is over. Lets go to the playground.Its time to +動(dòng)詞原形 Its time to go home.Its time for+名詞 Its time for home. 該是的時(shí)候了。What time 對(duì)鐘點(diǎn)提問(wèn)。What time is it？= Whats the time?(你好！放學(xué)了。讓我們一起去操場(chǎng)吧。)B: OK. (好的。)A: What time is it now? (現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？)B: Its 5 oclock. (五點(diǎn)整了。)C: Time to go home, kids. (該回家了，孩子們。)A: What time is it？(幾點(diǎn)了？)B: Its 6 oclock. Its time for dinner. (六點(diǎn)了，該吃晚飯了。)A: Oh! Lets go! (哦，我們走吧！)2、A: Oh, Its 6:30. Its time to get up. (哦，六點(diǎn)半了，該起床了。)B: Breakfast is ready. (早餐準(zhǔn)備好了。)A: Hurry up! Its time to go to school. (快點(diǎn)，該上學(xué)了。)B: OK. (好的。)C: What time is it？(幾點(diǎn)了？)D: Its 8 oclock. Its time for English class. (八點(diǎn)了。該上英語(yǔ)課了。)一般疑問(wèn)句Canyou?的回答形式有兩種，肯定回答是：Yes,Ican.否定回答是:No,Icant. 一般疑問(wèn)句CanI?的回答形式也有兩種，肯定回答是：Yes,youcan.否定回答是:No,youcant.A: Im ready. (我準(zhǔn)備好了。)Unit 3 Weather.1、A: Mum, what time is it? (媽媽，幾點(diǎn)了？)B: Its 11:00. (十一點(diǎn)了。)A: Can I go outside now? (我現(xiàn)在可以出去嗎？)B: No, you cant. Its cold outside. (不，不行。外面冷。)B: Have some lunch, Mike. (邁克，吃午餐吧。)A: OK. Can I have some soup? (好的，我可以喝些湯嗎？)B: Yes, you can. (是的，可以。)當(dāng)問(wèn)某個(gè)地方的天氣如何時(shí)，要用Whatstheweatherlikein+地名？ 如：WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijing?北京的天氣怎么樣？B: Be careful! Its very hot. (小心，很燙的。)2、A: Hi, Chen Jie! This is. (你好，陳潔！這是馬克。)B: Hi, Mark! Whats the weather like in New York? (你好，馬克！紐約天氣怎么樣？)A: Its rainy. How about Beijing? Is it cold? (是下雨天。北京呢？天冷嗎？)B: No, it isnt. Its 26 degrees. (不，不冷。是26度。)A: 26 degrees! Thats cold! (26度! 那太冷了！)B: Huh? No, its not. Its warm! (哈？ 不，不是的。是暖和的。)Unit 4 At the farm.thisthese; thatthose含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句；名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)以及單復(fù)數(shù)句子要會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換。1、A: Look at these! Are these carrots? (看這些！這些是胡蘿卜嗎？)B: Yes, they are. (是的。)A: Wow! Theyre so big! (哇，它們好大呀！)A: What are these? (這些是什么？)B: Theyre tomatoes. (它們是西紅柿。)A: But theyre yellow! (但是它們是黃色的！)B: Try some! Theyre good. (嘗一下！它們很好吃。)特殊疑問(wèn)句：Whatarethese? Whatarethose?Whatarethey?在回答時(shí)，都要用“Theyare”Whatisthis?Whatisthat? What isit?在回答時(shí)都要用Its a(an)一般疑問(wèn)句：Arethese?Arethose?Arethey?的回答形式也都是一樣的，肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyarent. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Isthisa(an)?Isthata(an)?Isita(an)?的回答形式也都是一樣的，肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisnt.A: Thanks. Yum. (謝謝，很好吃。)2、A: Wow! You have a lot of animals! What are those? (哇！你有好多動(dòng)物?。∧切┦鞘裁?？)B: Theyre horses. (它們是馬。)A: Cool! How many horses do you have? (真酷！你有多少匹馬？)B: Mmm Seventeen. (嗯 17匹。)A: What about those? Are they hens? (那些呢？它們是母雞嗎？) B: No, they arent. Theyre ducks. (不，不是。它們是鴨子。)Unit 5 My clothes.1、 A: OK. Its four oclock! Its time to go home! (好的，四點(diǎn)了。該回家了！) A: Amy, are these yours? (艾米，這是你的嗎？) B: No, they arent. My shoes are green. Theyre Chen Jies. (不，不是。我的鞋子是綠色的。它們是陳潔的。)A: What about this hat? Is this Johns? (這頂帽子呢？這是約翰的嗎？)B: No, it isnt. Its Mikes. (不是，它是邁克的。)Who和Whose的區(qū)別： 1)Who誰(shuí)。用來(lái)問(wèn)人是誰(shuí)。如:Whoisthatgirl?那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)？Sheismysister.她是我的姐姐。2) Whose誰(shuí)的。用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品是誰(shuí)的。在回答Whose引領(lǐng)的問(wèn)題時(shí)，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面加s,其中的s表示“某人的”如：Whoseshirtisthis?這是誰(shuí)的襯衣？ItsMikes.它是mike的。 2、A: Sarah, can you help me, please? (薩拉，你能幫幫我嗎？)B: OK. (好的) C: Whose coat is this? (這是誰(shuí)的外套？) A: Its mine. (它是我的。)C: And those? Whose pants are those? (那些呢？那條褲子是誰(shuí)的？) A: They are your fathers. (它們是你爸爸的。) B: Oh, no! Sam! (哦，不！山姆!)Unit 6 Shopping.1、A: Can I help you? (我能為你做點(diǎn)什么嗎？)B: Yes. These shoes are nice. Can I try them on? Size 6, please.(是的。這雙鞋不錯(cuò)。我能試試嗎？請(qǐng)給我拿6號(hào)的。)CanIhelpyou?是一般購(gòu)物時(shí)，售貨員的禮貌用語(yǔ)。 回答：Yes，please./ No，thanks.A: Of course. Here you are. (當(dāng)然可以，給你。) C: John, are they OK? (約翰，它們合適嗎？)B: No. Theyre too small. (不，它們太小了。)C: Hmm. OK. Lets try size 7. (嗯，好的。讓我們是7號(hào)的。)B: Theyre just right. (它們剛好。)Howmuch與Howmany的區(qū)別：Howmuch意思是多少錢？用來(lái)問(wèn)物品的價(jià)格。在回答時(shí)一般要有表示價(jià)錢的單位。如：?jiǎn)栆患锲返膬r(jià)錢時(shí)用Howmuchis?Howmuchisthisjacket? Itsforty-fiveyuan.問(wèn)多件物品的價(jià)錢時(shí)用Howmuchare?Howmucharethesebooks? Theyareninety-nine yuan.Howmany意思是多少。用來(lái)詢問(wèn)物品的數(shù)量有多少，后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，回答時(shí)一般數(shù)字后面沒(méi)有單位。如： Howmanycowsdoyouhave? Ihave12. C: Good! (好的！)2、A: Sarah, how do you like this skirt? (薩拉，你覺(jué)得這條短裙怎么樣？)B: Its very pretty. (它很漂亮。)C: Can I help you? (我能為你做點(diǎn)什么嗎？)A: Yes. How much is this skirt? (是的。這條短裙多少錢？)C: Its $89. (89美元。) A: Oh, thats expensive! (哦，那太貴了！) B: I like it, Mum. (我喜歡它，媽媽。) A: Sorry, Sarah. Its too expensive. (對(duì)不起，薩拉，它太貴了。)四、要求能聽懂會(huì)做的動(dòng)作（復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)一定要將書本上的圖片也記憶一下）1.2.3.五、語(yǔ)法精解：1. Where is the library? Its on the first secondfloor. （問(wèn)地點(diǎn)位置）圖書館在哪里？ 它在一樓二樓。2. How many students are there in your class? Forty-five. （問(wèn)數(shù)量）你班里有多少個(gè)學(xué)生？ 45個(gè)。3. Is this that a teachers desk? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.（單數(shù)：一般疑問(wèn)句）這那是講臺(tái)嗎？是的，它是。不，它不是。4. What time is it now?（問(wèn)時(shí)間）現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘了？Its nine oclock.現(xiàn)在九點(diǎn)了。5.Its time for English class.該是英語(yǔ)課的時(shí)候了。（for + 名詞)6. Itstime to go to school. 該是去上學(xué)的時(shí)候了。 (to + 動(dòng)詞 )7. This is my computer.（近處）這是我的電腦。That is your computer. （遠(yuǎn)處）那是你的電腦。8. Where is my skirt? （問(wèn)地點(diǎn)位置）我的裙子在哪里？Its on the floor. 它在地板上。9. What colour is it? （問(wèn)顏色）它是什么顏色的？ Itswhite.它是白色的。10. Whose is this? Its Amys. Whos she？ Shes Amy.這是誰(shuí)的？這是艾米的。（回答“東西是誰(shuí)的”）她是誰(shuí)？她是艾米。（回答“是誰(shuí)”）11. Is this your Tshirt? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.（一般疑問(wèn)句）這是你的T恤衫嗎？ 是，它是不，它不是。12. Whats the weatherlike inBeijing?-Itswarmtoday.-Howabout New York? 北京的天氣怎么樣 ？ 今天很暖和 。 紐約怎么樣 ？13. Can Iwearmynew shirttoday? -Yes, you can. No, youcant.今天我可以穿新襯衫嗎？ 是的，你可以。不，你不可以。14.（營(yíng)業(yè)員與顧客之間的對(duì)話）C