英語(yǔ)一般疑問(wèn)句和回答

一般疑問(wèn)句和回答一、內(nèi)涵：由be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞do/does,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can等引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句，并可由Yes或No進(jìn)行回答的問(wèn)句。 二、結(jié)構(gòu)：Be(Am/Is/Are) Yes,主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞_ Do/Does +主語(yǔ)+其他+？- Can No,主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞_ 三、題型 （一）、把陳述句改為一般疑問(wèn)句： Eg.1.This is a pen. Is this a pen? 2.They are my parents. Are they your parents? 3.He is a good student. Is he a good student? 4.She is clever. Is she clever? 5.I can play football. Can you play football？6.Lily can sing English songs. Can Lily sing English songs?Sum up:陳述句中有be動(dòng)詞的，改為一般疑問(wèn)句的解題步驟： 一提（把be動(dòng)詞提到句首并大寫(xiě)其首字母） 二變（I變you，my變your，we變you） 三照抄加問(wèn)號(hào)（剩余部分直接照抄下來(lái)） 7.I have a pen pal. Do you have a pen pal ?8.He has a soccer ball. Does he havea soccer ball? 9.She likes reading storybooks. Does she like reading storybooks? 10.Mike wants to be a singer. Does Mike want to be a singer? Sum up:陳述句中有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的（沒(méi)有be/can），改為一般疑問(wèn)句的解題步驟： 一加（在句首加助動(dòng)詞Do/Does） 二變（I變you，my變your，we變you） 三照抄加問(wèn)號(hào)（剩余部分直接照抄下來(lái)！實(shí)意動(dòng)詞要變回原型形式） 練習(xí)：把下列句子改為一般疑問(wèn)句。 1.She is a girl. _ 2.Tony is a good boy. _ 3.I am Gina. _ 4.He likes bread for breakfast. _ 5.I want to read this book. _ 6.Yao Ming can play basketball well. _ 7.Sarah is dancing in the classroom. _ 8.He has a sister . _ 9.I will cook for my mother. _ 10.Id like a banana. _ （二）一般疑問(wèn)句的肯否定回答： (1) 一般疑問(wèn)句的解題口訣： 誰(shuí)引導(dǎo)，誰(shuí)開(kāi)頭； 誰(shuí)開(kāi)頭，誰(shuí)結(jié)尾。 Eg.1.Is this your pen?- Yes,it is. (肯定回答) No,it isnt.(否定回答) 2.Can you play the pipa? - Yes,I can. (肯定回答) No,I cant.(否定回答) 3.Do you have a sister?- Yes,I do. (肯定回答) No,I dont.(否定回答) 4.Does he have a hat?- Yes,I does. (肯定回答) No,I doesnt.(否定回答) 練習(xí): 1.Is this your cup? -Yes,it _. 2._ this your room? -No,it isnt. 3.Are these your sisters? -NO,they _. 4._ those your pencils? -NO,they arent. 5.Is this your father? -Yes,it _. 6.Are these your brothers? -No,_ arent. 7.Are you Tina? -Yes,_ am. 8.Can you play the piano?-No,I _. 9.Can he play tennis?-Yes,he _. 10.Do you have a blue pen?-Yes,I _. isnt=is not cant=can not dont=do not doesnt=does not this these that those 問(wèn)句中有指示代詞的，則肯否定回答中的主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞只能用it（單數(shù)this/that）或they(復(fù)數(shù)these/those)代替。 11._ he like tomatoes?-No,he doesnt. 12._she want to join us？-Yes,she does. 13.Do