非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在寫(xiě)作中的運(yùn)用公開(kāi)課PPT課件

.,Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在寫(xiě)作中的應(yīng)用,.,Teachinggoal:Mastertheuseofnon-finiteverbsinwriting.Teachingimportantpoint:Threeformsofnon-finiteverbs.Teachingimportantdifficultpoint:Howtousenon-finiteverbstomakesentences.,.,Formsofnon-finiteverbs,V-ingV-edtoV,Eg.work-working-worked-towork,.,【看一看】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句子中的作用Havingadisabilitydoesnotmeanyourlifeisnotsatisfying.Arobotisamachinedesignedtodojobsthatareusuallyperformedbyhumans.WithoutpausingwejumpedintotheboatAswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofkillers.TherewasTom,circlingbacktotheboat,leadingustothehuntagain.,主語(yǔ),表語(yǔ),定語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),狀語(yǔ),.,Findoutthemistakesofthesentencesandcorrect.1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.3.Ateamcallingthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.,寫(xiě)作中非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤,.,1、狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)作行為者與主句主語(yǔ)不一致,1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.,Seenfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.,.,2、用動(dòng)詞原形充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.,Inmyopinion,climbingmountainisanenjoyablething.,.,3、主動(dòng)、被動(dòng)含義混淆,3.Ateamcallingthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.,Ateamcalledthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.,.,高考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞回顧1.Thechildrenallturned_(look)atthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.2.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_(grow)onhisownfarm.3.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity，_(kill)allfourpeopleonboard.,tolook,killing,grown,.,4.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingstillrequires_(improve).5.Shereturnedhomefromtheoffice,only_(find)thedooropenandsomethingmissing.,improving,tofind,.,1.Whensheheardthenews,sheburstintocrying._thenews,sheburstintocrying.2.AustraliaislocatedonthewestcoastofthePacific.AustraliaisthelargestcountryinOceania.Australia，_thewestcoastofthePacific，isthelargestcountryinOceania.,用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě)句子,Hearing,locatedon,.,3.ThoughIadmitwhathehassaid,Istilldoubthedidntdohisbest._,Istilldoubthedidntdohisbest.4.BecauseImissedthebus,Iwenttoschoollate._,Iwenttoschoollate.,Admittingwhathehas,said,Missingthebus,.,高考臨近，保持良好的心態(tài)有助于減輕焦慮，還能增強(qiáng)克服困難的勇氣。,Step1：拆分成幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句(中文),高考臨近。保持良好的心態(tài)很重要。它有助于減輕焦慮(relax)和勇敢地克服困難。,Step2：分別翻譯這幾個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句,NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.,Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.,Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,.,Step3：合并句子,WithNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudetorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.,Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.,Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,Sentence1:,.,Step3：合并句子,WithCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudewhichhelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,CollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.,Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.,Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.,Sentence2:,.,要求：1.用2-3句話表達(dá)表格內(nèi)容2.2-3句話要有連貫性,Havingatry,.,Havingatry,Itisnecessarytohaveenoughsleep.Havingenoughsleepisnecessary.,Itwillbeaneffectivewaytoimproveourlearningintheclass.,Keepinghealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.,ToKeephealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.,.,Passage：Havingenoughsleepisnecessary,becauseitwillbeaneffectivewaytoimproveourlearningintheclass.Moreover,tokeephealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.,Tip:Neverignoretheconjunction.,.,用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化句子,1.因?yàn)樵谶@國(guó)家又沒(méi)有朋友，她覺(jué)得要想找到工作是不可能的。Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.2.發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生下午昏昏欲睡的樣子，老師竭盡所能來(lái)激發(fā)(arouse)他們的興趣。Theteacherfoundstudentssleepyintheafternoonanddideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.,.,3.這本用簡(jiǎn)易英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)成的書(shū)很容易讀懂Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.4.他們是來(lái)自于幾個(gè)國(guó)家的游客。Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.,.,用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)美化句子,1.因?yàn)樵谶@國(guó)家又沒(méi)有朋友，她覺(jué)得要想找到工作是不可能的。Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.,.,2.發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生下午昏昏欲睡的樣子，老師竭盡所能來(lái)激發(fā)(arouse)他們的興趣。Theteacherfoundstudentssleepyintheafternoonanddideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Findingstudentssleepyintheafternoon,theteacherdideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.,.,3.這本用簡(jiǎn)易英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)成的書(shū)很容易讀懂Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Thebook,writteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.,.,4.他們是來(lái)自于幾個(gè)國(guó)家的游客。Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.用非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries.,.,1.一天，一個(gè)乞丐在路邊討錢(qián)，但是李先生匆忙趕路上班，沒(méi)有注意到那個(gè)乞丐。2.結(jié)果這個(gè)乞丐很生氣，伸出拐杖，差點(diǎn)把李先生絆倒了。3.意識(shí)到他是個(gè)殘疾人,李先生想給他一些錢(qián)。4.于是他拿出了一張百元鈔票,突然一陣風(fēng)把鈔票吹到了空中。5.看到被風(fēng)吹到空中的百元鈔票，乞丐迅速跳起來(lái)去追那張鈔票，使李先生非常驚訝。,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：用非謂語(yǔ)和復(fù)合句寫(xiě)出下列信息點(diǎn)。,.,AbeggarOneday,abeggarwasaskingformoneyattheroadside，butMr.Lihurriedonhiswaytowork,payingnoattentiontohim.Asaresult,thebeggargotangryandstuckouthiswalkingstick,whichalmosttrippedMr.Liover.Realizingthebeggarwasadisabledp