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1、一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時練習題Class:_ Name:_ Mark:_一、選擇題練習1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! Th
2、e twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in you
3、r class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his cloth
4、es and sometimes _ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have二、填空:1. My father always _(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He _ (slee
5、p) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there.4. _ your brother _(know) Japanese?5. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _(wear) a red skirt today.7. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 8. Its nine oclock. My
6、father_(work) in the office. 9. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 10. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play). 11. Where is Mak? He_(run) on the grass. 12. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.13. She is _ (walk, walking) now. 14. Mother is _ (feed, feedi
7、ng) birds. 15. They are _ (sitting, siting) on the chair. 16. Cindy is _ (watch, watching) TV. 17.Joe is _ (jogging, joging) in the garden. 18. Look, Nick is _ (coming, come).三、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1. work_ sing_ play_ study_2. dance_ have_ write_ take_3. run_ sit_ shop_ swim_4. lie_四、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. work
8、_ read_ clean_ write_2. teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_3. go_ do_ photo_4. study_ fly_ cry_ play_5. have_五、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子1、學生們在干什么?有一些在打電話,另一些躺在沙灘上。 _ _ the students _? Some _ _ on the phone, _ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看電視嗎?” “不, 他在打掃房間?!?“_ Mr Green _ TV?” “_, He _ _ the house.”3、魏芳不是在讀書,她在寫信。 Wei Fang _ _
9、a book. She _ _ a letter.4、今天天氣怎么樣?_ is the weather today? 或_ is the weather _ today?5、我正在通過收音機學 (learn) 英語。 I _ _ English on the radio.6、這個老人每天早上六點鐘起床。 The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day.7、你從哪里來? Where _ you from? 或Where _ you _ from? 我從美國來。 I _ from America. 或I _ from America.8
10、、 你要去哪兒啊? Where are you _? 9、 Nick 正在爬攀登架. Nick is _ (climb) the jungle gym. 10、 他們正在讀書. They are _ books. 11、我在做作業(yè). I am _ (do) my homework.12、我媽媽正在做飯. My mother is _.13、 Jerry在喝檸檬果汁. Jerry is _ lemon juice. 14、他正在寫信. He is _ a letter. 15、 看! Cindy來了. Look, Cindy is _. 16、 我們在唱歌. We are _ now.一般現(xiàn)在時
11、和現(xiàn)在進行時復習材料 答案一、選擇題練習1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters
12、. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. s
13、peaks C. speaking8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ so
14、me shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have二、填空:1. My father always _come_(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He _sleeps_ (sleep) six ho
15、urs a day.3. Listen! Joan _is singing_(sing) in the classroom. She often _sings_ (sing) there.4. _Does_ your brother _know_(know) Japanese?5. Where _do_ you _have_ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl _likes_(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _is wearing_(wear) a red skirt today.三、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1. work_
16、working_ sing_singing_ play_playing_ study_studying_2. dance_dancing_ have_having_ write_writing_ take_taking_3. run_running_ sit_sitting_ shop_shopping_ swim_swimming_4. lie_lying_四、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. work_works_ read_reads_ clean_cleans_ write_writes_2. teach_teaches_ wash_washes_ guess_guesses_ wa
17、tch_watches_3. go_goes_ do_does_ (photo_photos_)4. study_studies_ fly_flies_ cry_cries_ play_plays_5. have_has_一、時態(tài)講解:現(xiàn)在完成時(1)構成:現(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have + 過去分詞構成,助動詞have 有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱單數(shù)用has,其余用have.現(xiàn)在完成時的否定式直接在助動詞后面加上not、疑問式是把助動詞提到主語之前。以study 為例,其否定式、疑問式和簡單回答形式如下:否定式疑問式I have not (havent) studied.Have I studi
18、ed?You have not (havent) studied.Have you studied?He has not (hasnt) studied.Has he studied?否定疑問式簡單回答(肯定/否定)Have I not (Havent I) studied?Yes, you have. No, you havent.Have you not (Havent you) studied?Yes, I have. No, I havent.Has he not (Hasnt he) studied?Yes, he has. No, he hasnt.(2)用法:1)現(xiàn)在完成時通常表
19、示在說話之前已經(jīng)完成的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。說話人強調(diào)的是該動作或狀態(tài)對現(xiàn)在的結果或影響。 My daughter has just gone out. 我女兒剛出去。 Im sure weve met before. 我肯定我們以前見過面。 She has arrived. 她到了。2)表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),往往和包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的表示一段時間的狀語連用,如recently, already, just, lately, for, since,yet等。如: I havent heard from her these days. 這些日子我沒有收到她的信。 We havent seen you
20、 recently. 最近我們沒有見到你。 They have been away for two years. 他們離開已經(jīng)兩年了。She has been with us since Monday.注意:a) since和for的區(qū)別since后接時間點,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got therefor后接一段時間,表示“長達多久”,如ten years, a while, two days等。Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland _ Monday.2. Jill has be
21、en in Ireland _ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia _15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there _ 7 oclock.5. India has been an independent country _1974.6. The bus is late. Theyve been waiting _ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty _ many years.8. Mik
22、e has been ill _a long time. He has been in hospital _ October.2)表示短暫意義的動詞如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等,在完成時當中不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用,因為它們表示的動作不可能持續(xù)。因此,不能說: He has come here for 2 weeks. The old man has died for 4 months. They have left only for 5 minutes. 以上三句話可以改為:He has been here for 2 w
23、eeks.The old man has _ _ for 4 months.They have _ _ only for 5 minutes2)have (has) been 和have (has) gone的區(qū)別:表示“曾到過某地”要用 “have (has) been”; 表示“已經(jīng)去某地”要用 “have (has) gone”。試比較:Where has he been? 他剛才到哪里去了?(已經(jīng)回來了)Where has he gone? 他上哪兒去了?(人不在)They have been to Canada. 他們到過加拿大。(現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在加拿大)They have gone t
24、o Canada. 他們到加拿大去了。(可能在路上和已經(jīng)到加拿大).3)現(xiàn)在完成時不能和表示過去的時間狀語連用,如yesterday, last year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when I came in,但可以和already, yet, sometimes, always, often, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never等連用。例如:She has already come. 她已經(jīng)來了。I havent read it yet. 我還沒讀過這個。I have met him
25、 before. 我從前曾見過他。Ma Hong has always been a good student. 馬紅一直是個好學生。I have often seen him in the street. 我經(jīng)常在街上看見他。They have never been to Yanan. 他們從未去過延安。I havent seen him lately. 我近來沒看到他。Exercise:I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _
26、he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office.5. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.8
27、. I _ just _ (finish) my homework. 9. He _ (go) to school on foot every day. 10._ you _ (find) your science book yet? 11. If it _ (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go with you. 12. The students _ (read) English when the teacher came in. 13. Look! The monkey _ (climb) the tree. 14. My mother _ (come) to see me
28、 next Sunday. 15. Ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere? 1. have, seen, saw 2. Has, finished 3. has, come 4. has gone 5. have worked, moved 6. have made 7. have, stayed 8. have, finished 9. goes 10. have, found 11. is 12. were reading 13. is climbing 14. is coming 15. Have, seenII. Choose the b
29、est answer. 1. How long have you _ here?A. come B. got C. arrived D. been2. My grandpa died _.A. at the age of my 2 B. for 2 years C. when I was 2. D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4. It is ten years _ I last saw her.A. after
30、B. since C. for D. that5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? -I will. I _ her several times.A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it? -Just 2 weeks.A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.-Do you know Lydia very well? -Yes, She and I _
31、 friends since we were very young. A. have made B. have become C. have been D. have turned8. The Smiths _ in China for 8 years.A. has lived B. lived C. have been D. live9. -Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He _ the Bainiao Park.A. has been to B. has gone to C. we
32、nt to D. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice.A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences. 1. I have been to Macau before. (改為否定句) I _ _ been to Macau before.2. He hasnt come to school because he was ill. (就劃線部分提問) _ _ he come to school?3. I bough a
33、new bike just now. (用just改寫) I _ just _ a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改為同義句) We _ _English _three years5. He has never surfed, _ _? (改成反意疑問句) 6. They have been here since 2000. (對劃線部分提問) _ _have they been here?7. The old man _ last year. He has _ _for a year. (die) (動詞填空)8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉換)Miss Gao has _ _ _ an hour ago.Ask the questions1) I have been there for two days._ _ _ you _ _?2) My
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